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Cuora aurocapitata LUO & ZONG, 1988

IUCN Red List - Cuora aurocapitata - Critically Endangered, CR
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Higher TaxaGeoemydidae (Geoemydinae), Testudinoidea, Testudines (turtles)
SubspeciesCuora aurocapitata aurocapitata LUO & ZONG 1988
Cuora aurocapitata dabieshani BLANCK, PROTIVA, ZHOU, LI, CROW & TIEDEMANN 2017 
Common NamesE: Yellow-headed Box Turtle, Eastern Yellow-headed Box Turtle [aurocapitata]
G: Goldköpfige Scharnierschildkröte
E: Western Yellow-headed Box Turtle [dabieshani]
Chinese: 金头闭壳龟 
SynonymCuora aurocapitata LUO & ZONG 1988
Cuora aurocapitata — HENNEN 2001
Cuora pani aurocapitata — ARTNER 2004
Cuora pani aurocapitata — BLANCK & TANG 2005
Cuora aurocapitata — TING & PI-PENG 2007
Cuora aurocapitata — TTWG 2021
Cuora aurocapitata aurocapitata — TTWG 2021

Cuora aurocapitata dabieshani BLANCK, PROTIVA, ZHOU, LI, CROW & TIEDEMANN 2017
Cuora aurocapitata dabieshani — TTWG 2017
Cuora aurocapitata dabieshani — TTWG 2021 
DistributionChina (Anhui Province)

Type locality: “Nanling County, Anhui” (China)

dabieshani: China (Anhui, Henan, Hubei); Type locality: “Anhui province, China.”  
Reproductionoviparous. 
TypesHolotype: SNHM (formerly NHRM or SMNH, Shanghai): 87012; Paratypes: 87010-11
Holotype: NMW 32987 (Vienna) [dabieshani] 
Diagnosis 
CommentColor plate in Hennen (2001). Little or no mitochondrial DNA variation was found among the morphologically distinct species Cuora aurocapitata, Cuora pani, and Cuora trifasciata (STUART & PARHAM 2004). 
References
  • Anonymous 2016. Testudinate China [in both English and Chinese] Testudinate Industry Branch of the China Fishery Association, published on occasion of WCH8; author not explicitly stated, 54 pp.
  • Blanck, T., Protiva, T., Zhou, T., Li, Y., Crow, P., and Tiedemann, R. 2017. New subspecies of Cuora cyclornata (Blanck, McCord & Le, 2006), Cuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825) and Cuora aurocapitata (Luo & Zong, 1988). Sichuan Journal of Zoology 36 (4):368–385
  • Feng, Zhao-jun; Wang, Jian; Liu, Xi; Zhou, Xiang; Lu, Ai-ping; Zhao, Yan-yu; Zou, Shou-chang. 2006. Research and protection of golden-headed box turtle (Cuora aurocapitata). Sichuan Journal of Zoology 25(2):326-328. [In Chinese] - get paper here
  • Fritz U; Obst F J 1998. Neue Schildkröten aus Südostasien Teil I. Platysternidae und Bataguridae (Cuora). Sauria 20 (4): 9–22 - get paper here
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248
  • He, Jing; Zhou, Ting; Rao, Ding Qi; Zhang, Ya Ping 2007. Molecular identification and phylogenetic position of Cuora yunnanensis. Chinese Science Bulletin 52 (23): 3305-3309 - get paper here
  • Hennen, U. 2001. Categories of the Red List. Radiata 10 (3): 23-28
  • Luo,B. & Zong,Y. 1988. A new species of Cuora - Cuora aurocapitata. Acta Herpetologica Sinica 3: 13-15 - get paper here
  • McLaughlin, Connor J. and C. Tristan Stayton 2016. Convergent Evolution Provides Evidence of Similar Radiations in Shell Shape in the Turtle Families Emydidae and Geoemydidae. Herpetologica 72 (2): 120-129. - get paper here
  • Meier, E. 1999. Das Schildkröten-Erhaltungszuchtprojektder ZGAP. Elaphe 7 (4): 78-80
  • Meier, E. 2004. Das Internationale Zentrum für Schildkrötenschutz (IZS) füllt sich mit Leben. Elaphe 12 (2): 60-64
  • Michel, Viktoria 2019. Bedrohte Scharnierschildkröten kehren in die Wildnis zurück - “Zootier des Jahres” erbringt mehr als 50.000 Euro. Reptilia (Münster) 24 (135): 6 - get paper here
  • Schilde, M. 2004. Asiatische Sumpfschildkröten - Die Familie Geoemydidae in Südostasien, China und Japan. Natur und Tier Verlag (Münster), 192 pp. - get paper here
  • Spinks, Phillip Q.; Robert C. Thomson, YaPing Zhang, Jing Che, Yonghua Wu, H. Bradley Shaffer 2012. Species boundaries and phylogenetic relationships in the critically endangered Asian box turtle genus Cuora. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 63 (3): 656-667 - get paper here
  • Spinks, Phillip Q.; Shaffer, H. Bradley 2007. Conservation phylogenetics of the Asian box turtles (Geoemydidae, Cuora): mitochondrial introgression, numts, and inferences from multiple nuclear loci. Conservation Genetics 8(3):641-657 - get paper here
  • Struijk, R P J H; 2018. Cuora aurocapitata (Yellow-headed Box Turtle) Reproduction. Herpetological Review 49 (4): 697-698 - get paper here
  • Stuart, B.L. and James Ford Parham 2004. Molecular phylogeny of the critically endangered Indochinese box turtle (Cuora galbinifrons). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31 (1): 164-177 - get paper here
  • Tiedemann, R., A. R. R. Schneider, K. Havenstein, T. Blanck, E. Meier, M. Raffel et al. 2014. New microsatellite markers allow high-resolution taxon delimitation in critically endangered Asian box turtles, genus Cuora. Salamandra 50 (3): 139-146 - get paper here
  • TTWG; Rhodin, A.G.J., Iverson, J.B., Bour, R., Fritz, U., Georges, A., Shaffer, H.B., and van Dijk, P.P. 2021. Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status (9th Ed.). In: Rhodin, A.G.J., Iverson, J.B., van Dijk, P.P., Stanford, C.B., Goode, E.V., Buhlmann, K.A., and Mittermeier, R.A. (Eds.). Chelonian Research Monographs 8:1–472. doi:10.3854/crm.8.checklist.atlas.v9.2021. - get paper here
  • Wang, Kai; Jinlong Ren, Hongman Chen, Zhitong Lyu, Xianguang Guo Ke Jiang, Jinmin Chen, Jiatang Li, Peng Guo, Yingyong Wang, Jing Che 2020. The updated checklists of amphibians and reptiles of China. Biodiversity Science 28 (2): 189-218 - get paper here
  • Werning, H. 2007. Das internationale Zentrum für Schildkrötenschutz nimmt immer weiter Fahrt auf. Reptilia (Münster) 12 (63): 3-5 - get paper here
  • ZHOU, T; P-P Li. 2007. Chelonian species diversity and current status in China. (in Chinese). Sichuan Journal of Zoology 26 (2):463-467 - get paper here
 
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