| Higher Taxa | Lacertidae, Sauria, Lacertoidea, Squamata (lizards) |
| Subspecies | Darevskia brauneri brauneri (MÉHELY 1909)
Darevskia brauneri myusserica DORONIN 2011 |
| Common Names | E: Brauner’s Rock Lizard
Russian: Ящерица Браунера |
| Synonym | Lacerta saxicola var. Brauneri MEHELY 1909: 493
Lacerta saxicola var. brauneri — MÉHELY 1909: 509
Lacerta saxicola brauneri — NIKOLSKY 1913
Lacerta saxicola darevskii SZCZERBAK 1962
Lacerta saxicola brauneri — DAREVSKY 1967
Lacerta saxicola darevskii — DAREVSKY 1967
Lacerta (Zootoca) saxicola brauneri — BISCHOFF & ENGELMANN 1976
Lacerta saxicola brauneri — TUNIYEV 1990
Lacerta (Apathya) saxicola brauneri — BISCHOFF 1991
Darevskia brauneri — MACCULLOCH et al. 2000
Darevskia brauneri — MURPHY et al. 2000
Darevskia saxicola — BAKRADZE & CHKHIKVADZE 2001
Lacerta (Darevskia) brauneri — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Darevskia brauneri darevskii — DORONIN 2012
Darevskia brauneri darevskii — NCBI TAXONOMY 2016
Darevskia brauneri myusserica DORONIN 2011
Darevskia brauneri myusserica DORONIN et al. 2013
Darevskia brauneri brauneri — DORONIN et al. 2013 |
| Distribution | W Republic of Georgia (in the south up to the Rioni Plain),
S Russia (northern slopes of the west and central Caucasus, western part of the N Precaucasus, Krasnodar region, in northwestern Precaucasus)
Lectotype locality: original label «Krasnaya Polyana [No] 760 [1] 905» [= Russian Federation, Krasnodar Territory, Adler District, Krasnaya Polyana, 43° 40 ́N 40°12 ́E] (Lantz & Cyrén 1936)
myusserica: Western Transcaucasia (Abkhazia: Pitsunda-Myussera Reserve and Gagra) = W Republic of Georgia; Type locality: Lidzava in Abkhazia (Republic of Georgia)
|
| Reproduction | oviparous |
| Types | Lectotype: ZISP 16352 (designated by DORONIN 2012, Fig. 5)
Holotype: NMNH Re 1 (Fig. 9), original label «7.VI.1961. st. Hojoh, 50 km south of Maikop. Leg. Szczerbak» [Russian Federation, Republic of Adygea, Maikop Region, Kamennomostsky Village, 44°17 ́N 40°11 ́E] (Fig. 10) [darevskii]
Holotype: ZISP 25964, Republic Abkhazia, Gudauta District, Pitsunda-Myussersky Reserve, the coastal cliff at 1.5 km south-east of the Lidzava (= Ldzaa) Village, 43°9 ́N 40°25 ́E, 17 July 2010. Coll.: I.V. Doronin, M.A. Doronina [myusserica] |
| Diagnosis | |
| Comment | Synonymy: partly after I. Doronin (pers. comm. 6 June 2016). MACCULLOCH et al. (2000) synonymized D. s. darevskii und D. s. szczerbaki with Darevskia s. brauneri, which they elevated to full species status. However, some recent authors consider D. szczerbaki as valid species, e.g. TUNIYEV & TUNIYEV 2012.
Habitat and ecology: seaside (the Black Sea) up to Alpine meadows in different biotopes. For example, in ravine’s sole with beech-hornbeam forest, in the oak forest on the slope or along the rivers’ banks [V. Gasso, pers. comm. 14 June 2011]. Successfully populates man-made landscapes: stone fences, foundations, city parks. Probably the most widespread species of reptiles of the Western Caucasus: up to 500 lizards per 1 km of route.
Distribution: see maps in Tuniyev & Tuniyev 2012 and Doronin 2012: 106 (who also has separate maps for D. b. darevskii, myusserica, and szczerbaki).
NCBI taxonomy ID: 1592834 (darevskii) |
| Etymology | Named after the Russian zoologist Alexander Brauner (1857-1941), who collected part of a type series. |
| References |
- Bischoff, W. 2007. Auf der Suche nach Gebirgseidechsen in drei Erdteilen. Draco 7 (27): 54-73 - get paper here
- Darevsky,I.S. 1967. Rock lizards of the Caucasus: Systematics, ecology and phylogenesis of the polymorphic groups of Caucasian rock lizards of the the subgenus Archaeolacerta (Skal'nye Yashcheritsy Kavkasa; Izdat elst'vo Nauka, Leningrad). Leningrad, Nauka (English translation 1978): Ind. Nat. Sci. Doc. Centre; New Delhi, 276 pp. - get paper here
- Doronin IV, Doronina MA, Bekoshvili D 2019. New data on the distribution of lizards in Caucasus. Herpetozoa 32: 87-90 - get paper here
- Doronin, I.V. 2011. A description of a new subspecies of Rock Lizard Darevskia brauneri myusserica ssp. nov. from the Western Transcaucasia (Abkhazia), with comments on systematics of Darevskia saxicola complex. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, 315 (3): 242-262 - get paper here
- Doronin, I.V. 2012. The use of GIS for the analysis of the distribution of Rock lizards Darevskia (saxicola) complex (Sauria: Lacertidae). Current Studies in Herpetology 12 (3/4): 91-122 - get paper here
- Doronin, I.V. 2012. Review of the type specimens of Rock Lizards of Darevskia (saxicola) complex (Sauria: Lacertidae) [in Russian] Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences 316 (1): 22-39
- Doronin, I.V. 2013. New records of rock lizards of the genus Darevskia Arribas, 1997 (Sauria: Lacertidae) in the Caucasus. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences 317 (3): 282–291 - get paper here
- Doronin, I.V.; B.S. Tuniyev and O.V. Kukushkin 2013. Differentiation and taxonomy of the Rock Lizards Darevskia (Saxicola) (Sauria: Lacertidae) according to morphological and molecular analyses. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences 317 (1): 54–84
- Dunaev E.A., Orlova V.F. 2017. Amphibians and reptiles of Russia. Atlas and determination. 2nd. ed. Moscow: Phyton XXI, 328 p
- Eversmann,E. 1834. Lacertae Imperii Rossici variis in itineribus meis observatae. [Lacerta sylvicola]. Nouv. Mém. Soc. imp. Natur. (Moscow) 3: 339-358 - get paper here
- Golynsky, Evgeniy A. and Igor V. Doronin. 2014. Darevskia brauneri (Brauner's rock lizard) diet. Herpetological Review 45 (3): 495 - get paper here
- Lantz,L.A. & Cyrén,O. 1936. Contribution à la connaissance de Lacerta saxicola EVERSMANN. Bull. Soc. zool. France (Paris) 61: 159-181 - get paper here
- Lukina, G.P. 1963. Sistematiceskoje polozenije i biologija skalnoj jascericy Lacerta saxicola Eversmann na sewerizaoadbih granice areala wida w predjelach Kawkaza. Izw. Akad. Nauk Azerbajdz. SSR 6: 53-61
- Macculloch, R. D. , J. FU, I. S. DAREVSKY & R. W. MURPHY 2000. Genetic evidence for species status of some Caucasian rock lizards in the Darevskia saxicola group. Amphibia-Reptilia 21 (2): 169-176 - get paper here
- Méhely, Lajos von 1909. Materialien zu einer Systematik und Phylogenie der muralis-ähnlichen Lacerten. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, Budapest, 7 (2): 409-621 - get paper here
- Murphy, R.W.; Fu,J.; MacCulloch, R.D.; Darevsky,I.S. & Kupriyanova,L.A. 2000. A fine line between sex and unisexuality: the phylogenetic constraints on parthenogenesis in lacertid lizards. Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 130: 527-549
- Scerbak, N. N. [= Szczerbak] 1962. O sistematike skalnych jasceric Lacerta saxicola Evers mann Kryma i Sewernowo Kawkaza. [in Russian] Zoologicheskij Zhurnal, Moskwa, 11: 1374-1385
- Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
- Tsellarius A. Y., Tsellarius E. Y., Galoyan E. A. 2018. HIGH TENSION OF TERRITORIAL RELATIONS AMONG MALES MAY NEGATIVELY INFLUENCE THEIR RELATIONS WITH FEMALES IN THE ROCK LIZARD DAREVSKIA BRAUNERI (SAURIA, LACERTIDAE). Current Studies in Herpetology 18 (1-2): 46 - get paper here
- Tsellarius A.Yu., Tsellarius E.Yu., Galoyan E.A. 2016. Female's social attractiveness as the basis of ari sing her long-term sexual connection with a male in the rock lizard Darevskia brauneri (Reptilia, Sauria). [in Russian] Current Studies in Herpetology, 16(3/4): 151–160. - get paper here
- Tsellarius, A. Yu.; E. Yu. Tsellarius, E. A. Galoyan 2016. SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MALES AND FEMALES IN ROCK LIZARD (DAREVSKIA BRAUNERI, LACERTIDAE). 1. FRIENDLY MONOGYNY IN MALES AND POLYANDRY IN FEMALES (in Russian). ЗООЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ 95 (7): 848–859
- Tuniyev, B.S. 1990. On the Independence of the Colchis Center of Amphibian and Reptile Speciation. Asiatic Herpetological Research 3: 67-84 - get paper here
- Tuniyev, Boris S.; Sako B. Tuniyev 2012. On Distribution and Taxonomic Status of Rock Lizards Darevskia brauneri szczerbaki (Lukina, 1963) and D. b. darevskii (Szczerbak, 1962) Russ. J. Herpetol. 19 (1): 10–22
|
| External links |
|
