Indotyphlops jerdoni (BOULENGER, 1890)
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Higher Taxa | Typhlopidae (Asiatyphlopinae), Typhlopoidea, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Jerdon's Worm Snake G: Jerdons Blindschlange |
Synonym | Typhlops jerdoni BOULENGER 1890: 238 Typhlops jerdoni — BOULENGER 1893: 18 Typhlops diversiceps ANNANDALE 1912: 44 Typhlops jerdoni — SMITH 1943: 50 Typhlops jerdoni — DEUVE 1970 Typhlops jerdoni — MCDIARMID, CAMPBELL & TOURÉ 1999: 105 Typhlops jerdoni — DAS 2003 Typhlops jerdoni — WALLACH et al. 2014: 764 Indotyphlops jerdoni — HEDGES et al. 2014 |
Distribution | Nepal, India (Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland), Bhutan, Myanmar (= Burma) Type locality: “Pasighai, 500 ft., Abor district, Assam, India” (ANNANDALE 1912) Type locality: “Khasi Hills, Assam, India” (BOULENGER 1890) |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Syntypes: BMNH 1946.1.10.66-68. (3) (BOULENGER 1890) Holotype: Indian Museum, Calcutta 16864 (ANNANDALE 1912) |
Diagnosis | Description: Snout rounded, strongly projecting; nostrils lateral. Rostral narrow, its breadth 1/4 to 2/5 that of the head, extending to the level of the eyes; nasal completely divided, the lower cleft passing to the 2nd labial; ocular and preocular longer than the posterior nasal; eye very distinct, in the ocular; lower edge of ocular shield wedged in between 3rd and 4th labials; supraocular larger than the prefrontal, which is in contact with or just separated from the rostral; tail ending in a spicule; 22 scales round the body, the diameter of which is contained 35-45 times in the total length; 260-280 transverse rows of scales (Smith 1943: 50). Coloration: Dark brown or blackish above, light brown below; snout and anal region whitish (Smith 1943: 50). |
Comment | Distribution: listed in Deuve 1970, but not recorded from Laos (Deuve 1970). |
Etymology | Named after Thomas Claverhill Jerdon (1811-1872), British physician, zoologist, and botanist who became an Assistant Surgeon in the East India Company. |
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