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Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1839)

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Eugongylinae (Eugongylini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Tussock Cool-skink, Tussock Skink, Entrecasteaux's Skink 
SynonymScincus undecimstriatus KUHL 1820: 129 (part.)
Tiliqua entrecasteaux GRAY 1838: 292 (nomen nudum)
Lygosoma entrecasteauxii DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839: 717
Gongylus (Lygosoma) entrecasteauxii DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839
Mocoa pseudocarinata O'SHAUGHNESSY 1874: 300 (part.)
Mocoa pseudotropis GÜNTHER 1875 (nom. substit. pro Mocoa pseudocarinata)
Lygosoma (Liolepisma) entrecasteauxii — BOULENGER 1887: 276 (part.)
Lygosoma (Liolepisma) entrecasteauxii — LUCAS & FROST 1894: 73
Lygosoma (Leiolopisma) entrecasteauxii — SMITH 1937: 224 (part.)
Lygosoma (Sphenomorphus) taeniolatum undecimstriatum — GLAUERT 1960
Lygosoma entrecasteauxi — BRATTSTROM 1971
Leiolopisma entrecasteauxi — GREER 1974: 16
Leiolopisma entrecasteauxii — COGGER 1983: 168
Eulepis entrecasteauxii — WELLS & WELLINGTON 1983: 94 (part)
Eulepis pseudotropis — WELLS & WELLINGTON 1983: 94
Claireascincus entrecasteauxii — WELLS & WELLINGTON 1985: 25
Claireascincus triumviratus — WELLS & WELLINGTON 1985: 25
Leiolopisma entrecasteauxii — HENLE & OSBORNE 1986
Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii — HUTCHINSON et al. 1990
Niveoscincus entrecasteauxii — BAUER et al. 1995: 64
Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii — COGGER 2000: 562
Claireascincus entrecasteauxii — GREER 2005 (online)
Pseudomoia eurecateuixii [sic] — ULLER & OLSSON 2008
Claireascincus entrecasteauxii — EZAZ et al. 2009 
DistributionAustralia (New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria)

Type locality: Nouvelle Hollande  
Reproductionovovivparous. There is evidence for maternal-fetal transfer of nutrients in this species (Blackburn 1994).<br /><br />Hybridization: Pseudemoia cryodroma, P. entrecasteauxii and P. pagenstecheri hybridise (Haines et al. 2016). 
TypesLectotype: MNHN-RA 2473A, and paralectotype: MNHN-RA 2473 (designated by Hutchinson & Donnellan 1992).
Syntype: RMNH 2479 (Kangaroo Is.); whereabouts of remaining syntypes unknown, from Kangaroo Is., S. A. (original description cites Australia), see also Ctenotus taeniolatus (White, 1790) [Scincus undecimstriatus].
Lectotype: BMNH 1946.8.16.21, from Tas., designated by Rawlinson (in prep. fide COGGER 1983). Paralectotype: BMNH 1946.8.16.22 see under Leiolopisma metallicum [Mocoa pseudocarinata].
Syntypes: ZMB 9508 (2 specimens), from Adelaide, S. A. [Lygosoma (Mocoa) guttulatum] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: HUTCHINSON & DONNELLAN 1992 
CommentSynonymy: mostly after HUTCHINSON & DONNELLAN 1992. 
EtymologyNamed after Admiral Antoine Raymond Joseph de Bruni d'Entrecasteaux (1739-1793) of the French navy. He was also Governor of the French colony of Mauritius. He sailed (1791) around Australia and Tasmania (1792-1793) but died of scurvy. 
References
  • Baehr, M. 1976. Beiträge zur Verbreitung und Ökologie tasmanischer Reptilien. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. (A) 292: 1-24 - get paper here
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Biazik, Joanna M.; Michael B. Thompson, and Christopher R. Murphy 2010. Paracellular and transcellular transport across the squamate uterine epithelium. Herp. Cons. Biol. 5 (2) - get paper here
  • Blackburn, D.G. 1994. Standardized criteria for the recognition of embryonic nutritional patterns in squamate reptiles. Copeia 1994 (4): 925-935 - get paper here
  • Brattstrom, B.H. 1971. Critical thermal maxima of some Australian skinks Copeia 1971 (3): 554-557. - get paper here
  • Cogger, H. G. 2014. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 7th ed. CSIRO Publishing, xxx + 1033 pp. - get paper here
  • Cogger, H.G. 2000. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 6th ed. Ralph Curtis Publishing, Sanibel Island, 808 pp.
  • Couper, P., Covacevich, J., Amey, A. & Baker, A. 2006. The genera of skinks (Family Scincidae) of Australia and its island territories: diversity, distribution and identification. in: Merrick, J.R., Archer, M., Hickey, G.M. & Lee, M.S.Y. (eds.). Evolution and Zoogeography of Australasian Vertebrates. Australian Scientific Publishing, Sydney, pp. 367-384
  • Duméril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1839. Erpétologie Générale on Histoire Naturelle Complète des Reptiles. Vol. 5. Roret/Fain et Thunot, Paris, 871 pp. - get paper here
  • Ezaz, T. et al. 2009. Sex Chromosome Evolution in Lizards: Independent Origins and Rapid Transitions. Cytogenet Genome Res 127: 249-260 - get paper here
  • Glauert, L. 1960. Herpetological miscellanea. XII. The family Scincidae in Western Australia. Pt. 2. The genus Lygosoma. Western Australian Naturalist 7 (4): 81-99 - get paper here
  • Gray, J. E. 1838. Catalogue of the slender-tongued saurians, with descriptions of many new genera and species. Part 1. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (1) 1: 274-283 - get paper here
  • Greer, A.E. 1974. The generic relationships of the scincid lizard genus Leiolopisma and its relatives. Australian Journal of Zoology 31: 1-67. - get paper here
  • Greer, Allen E. 1982. A new species of Leiolopisma (Lacertilia: Scincidae) from Western Australia. Rec. Austral. Mus. 34 (12): 549-573 - get paper here
  • Günther, A. 1875. A list of the saurians of Australia and New Zealand. Pp. 9-19. In: Richardson, J., and J. E. Gray. The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Erebus and Terror, during the years 1839 to 1843. By authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. Vol. 2. E. W. Janson, London - get paper here
  • Haines, M L; J Melville, J Sumner, N Clemann, D G Chapple and D Stuart-Fox 2016. Geographic variation in hybridisation and ecological differentiation between three syntopic, morphologically similar species of montane lizards. Molecular Ecology, DOI: 10.1111/mec.13652 - get paper here
  • Henle, K. & Osborne, W. S. 1986. Herpetologische Spaziergänge im Kosciusko-Nationalpark/Australien. Herpetofauna 8 (40): 28-33 - get paper here
  • Herbert, Jacquie F.; Christopher R. Murphy, and Michael B. Thompson 2010. Calcium ATPase localization in the uterus of two species of Pseudemoia (Lacertilia: Scincidae) with complex placentae. Herp. Cons. Biol. 5 (2) - get paper here
  • Hutchinson M N. DONNELLAN S C. 1992. Taxonomy and genetic variation in the Australian lizards of the genus Pseudemoia (Scincidae Lygosominae). Journal of Natural History 26 (1): 215-264. - get paper here
  • Hutchinson M N; Donnellan S C; Baverstock P R; Krieg M; Simms S; Burgin S 1990. Immunological relationships and generic revision of the Australian lizards assigned to the genus Leiolopisma (Scincidae: Lygosominae). Australian Journal of Zoology 38 (5): 535-554 - get paper here
  • Hutchinson, M.N. 1979. The reptiles of Kinglake National Park. Victorian Naturalist 96: 124-134 - get paper here
  • Kuhl,H. 1820. Beiträge zur Zoologie und vergleichenden Anatomie. Hermannsche Buchhandlung, Frankfurt, 152 pp. - get paper here
  • Leal, Francisca and Martha Patricia Ramírez-Pinilla 2010. Evolution and development of the extraembryonic membranes in lizards: Heterochronies and placentotrophy. Herp. Cons. Biol. 5 (2) - get paper here
  • Lucas, A. H. S. & Frost, C. 1894. The lizards indigenous to Victoria. Proc. R. Soc. Vict. (ns) 6: 24-92 - get paper here
  • O’Shaughnessy,A.W.E. 1874. A description of a new species of Scincidae in the collection of the British Museum. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 13: 298-301 - get paper here
  • Peters, Wilhem Carl Hartwig 1881. Drei neue Eidechsen, zu der Familie der Scincoiden gehörig, eine Lipinia (mit geckonenuahnlicher Bildung der Zehen!) aus Neu-Guinea und wie Mocoa aus Neuholland. Sitzungsber. Ges. naturf. Freunde Berlin 1881 (5): 81-85 - get paper here
  • Rawlinson, P. A. 1974. Biogeography and ecology of the reptiles of Tasmania and the Bass Strait area. In: Williams, W. D. (ed.) Biogeography and Ecology in Tasmania,Chapt. 11. The Hague: Junk, pp. 291-338 - get paper here
  • Stewart, J.R.;Thompson, M.B. 1996. Evolution of reptilian placentation: Development of extraembryonic membranes of the Australian scincid lizards, Bassiana duperreyi (Oviparous) and Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii (Viviparous). Journal of Morphology 227 (3): 349-370 - get paper here
  • Stewart, James R. and Tom W. Ecay 2010. Patterns of maternal provision and embryonic mobilization of calcium in oviparous and viviparous squamate reptiles. Herp. Cons. Biol. 5 (2) - get paper here
  • Swan, G.; Sadlier, R.; Shea, G. 2017. A field guide to reptiles of New South Wales. Reed New Holland, 328 pp.
  • Taylor, R. J.;Dudley, A.;Gale, P. G. 1993. Reptiles and amphibians in sclerophyll forest surrounding Old Chum Dam in north-eastern Tasmania. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 23 (1): 26-31
  • Uller, T & Olsson, M. 2008. Multiple paternity in reptiles: patterns and processes. Molecular Ecology 17: 2566–2580 - get paper here
  • WEN, JINGLIN; TERUHITO ISHIHARA, MARILYN B. RENFREE & OLIVER W. GRIFFITH. 2022. Comparing the potential for maternal–fetal signalling in oviparous and viviparous lizards. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 377(1865): 20210262. - get paper here
  • Wilson, S. & Swan, G. 2010. A complete guide to reptiles of Australia, 3rd ed. Chatswood: New Holland, 558 pp.
 
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