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Calyptommatus confusionibus RODRIGUES, ZAHER & CURCIO, 2001

IUCN Red List - Calyptommatus confusionibus - Endangered, EN
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Higher TaxaGymnophthalmidae (Gymnophthalminae), Gymnophthalmini, Sauria, Gymnophthalmoidea, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesPortuguese: Lagarto-Escrivão 
SynonymCalyptommatus confusionibus RODRIGUES, ZAHER & CURCIO 2001
Calyptommatus confusionibus — DELFIM et al. 2011 
DistributionNE Brazil (Piaui: western margin of São Francisco River)

Type locality: Toca da Cabocla (Serra Grande), Parque Nacional da Serra das Confusões: State of Piaui: Brazil (08°55' 28"S, 43°26'58"W)  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MZUSP 88077 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: A Calyptommatus characterized by keeled dorsals, a distinctive supraocular between frontonasal and parietal scales, a frontonasal wider than long, and four supralabials, the third being the largest and located below the eye. 
Comment 
EtymologyNamed after the type locality. 
References
  • Delfim, F.R.; D.O. Mesquita; H. Fernandes-Ferreira; L.B.Q. Cavalcanti. 2011. Procellosaurinus erythrocercus Rodrigues, 1991 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae): Distribution extension. Check List 7 (6): 856-858 - get paper here
  • Gonzalez R. C. et al. 2020. Lista dos Nomes Populares dos Répteis no Brasil – Primeira Versão. Herpetologia Brasileira 9 (2): 121 – 214 - get paper here
  • Madella-Auricchio, Cláudia Renata; Paulo Auricchio Enio Saraiva Soares 2017. Reptile species composition in the Middle Gurguéia and comparison with inventories in the eastern Parnaíba River Basin, State of Piauí, Brazil. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 57(28): 375-386, - get paper here
  • Rodrigues, M.T. 2003. Herpetofauna da Caatinga. In: I.R. Leal, M. Tabarelli & J.M.C. Silva (eds.). Ecologia e conservação da Caatinga, pp. 181-236. Editora Universitária, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brasil.
  • Rodrigues, Miguel Trefaut, Hussam Zaher and Felipe Curcio 2001. A new species of lizard, genus Calyptommatus, from the Caatingas of the state of Piauí, northeastern Brazil (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 41 (28): 529-546 - get paper here
  • Siedchlag, Ana Carolina; Maria Lúcia Benozzati, José Carlos Passoni, Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues 2010. Genetic structure, phylogeny, and biogeography of Brazilian eyelid-less lizards of genera Calyptommatus and Nothobachia (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) as inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56 (2): 622-630 - get paper here
  • Uchôa LR, Delfim FR, Mesquita DO, Colli GR, Garda AA, Guedes TB 2022. Lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Caatinga, northeastern Brazil: Detailed and updated overview. Vertebrate Zoology 72: 599-659 - get paper here
  • Vechio, Francisco Dal; Mauro Teixeira Jr., Renato Sousa Recoder, Miguel Trefault Rodrigues & Hussam Zaher 2016. The herpetofauna of Parque Nacional da Serra das Confusões, state of Piauí, Brazil, with a regional species list from an ecotonal area of Cerrado and Caatinga. Biota Neotropica 16(3): e20150105 - get paper here
 
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