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Oligodon signatus (GÜNTHER, 1864)

IUCN Red List - Oligodon signatus - Least Concern, LC

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Higher TaxaColubridae, Colubrinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Barred (or Banded) Kukri Snake
G: Gebänderte Kukrinatter 
SynonymSimotes signatus GÜNTHER 1864
Simotes subcarinatus GÜNTHER 1872:595
Holarchus signatus — BARBOUR 1912
Holarchus subcarinatus — BARBOUR 1912:195.
Simotes annulifer — DE ROOIJ 1917
Simotes annulifer var. annulata LIDTH DE JEUDE 1922: 245
Oligodon subcarinatus — WALL 1923:328
Oligodon signatus — WALL 1923
Oligodon annulifer — WALL 1923
Simotes annulifer var. annulata — WERNER 1929
Oligodon annulifer annulata — HAAS 1950
Oligodon signatus — TWEEDIE 1954
Oligodon signatus — HENDRICKSON 1966: 67
Oligodon signatus — MANTHEY & GROSSMANN 1997: 373
Oligodon subcarinatus — MANTHEY & GROSSMANN 1997: 373
Oligodon subcarinatus — ROOIJEN 2009
Oligodon signatus — TILLACK & GÜNTHER 2010
Oligodon signatus — WALLACH et al. 2014: 503 
DistributionSingapore Island,
Indonesia (Sumatra)
Malaysia (Malaya, Pulau Tioman)
Thailand (Songkla, Yala)

Type locality: Singapore

annulata: W Sumatra; Type locality: Balun, W Sumatra, Indonesia

subcarinatus: Malaysia (Borneo: Sarawak)  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: BMNH 1946.1.3.20, 1946.1.3.25
Holotype: RMNH [annulata] 
Diagnosis 
CommentSee note in Oligodon subcarinatus.

The original description is available online (see link below).

Oligodon subcarinatus is a synonym of O. signatus (fide WAGNER, pers. comm. and TILLACK & GÜNTHER 2010) based on examination of types of both; only odd geographic distribution separates them. Synonymy mostly after TILLACK & GÜNTHER 2010. 
References
  • Das, I. 2012. A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of South-East Asia: Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Myanmar, Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali. Oxford J, ohn Beaufoy Publishing - get paper here
  • DAVID, PATRICK & GERNOT VOGEL 2012. A new species of the genus Oligodon Fitzinger, 1826 (Squamata: Colubridae) from Pulau Nias, Indonesia. Zootaxa 3201: 58–68 - get paper here
  • David,P. & Vogel, G. 1996. The snakes of Sumatra. An annotated checklist and key with natural history notes. Bücher Kreth, Frankfurt/M.
  • FIGUEROA, ALEX; MARTYN E.Y. LOW, KELVIN K.P. LIM 2023. Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution. Zootaxa 5287 (1): 001–378 - get paper here
  • Fukuyama R, Fukuyama I, Kurita T, Kojima Y, Hossman MY, Noda A, Nishikawa K 2021. New herpetofaunal records from Gunung Mulu National Park and its surrounding areas in Borneo. Herpetozoa 34: 89-96 - get paper here
  • Günther, A. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. London (Taylor & Francis), xxvii + 452 pp. - get paper here
  • Günther, A. 1872. On the reptiles and amphibians of Borneo. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1872: 586-600. - get paper here
  • Hendrickson,J.R. 1966. Observations on the fauna of Pulau Tioman and Pulau Tulai. 5. The Reptiles. Bull. Nat. Mus. Singapore 34: 53-71
  • Lidth DE JEUDE, T.W. VAN 1922. Snakes from Sumatra. Zoologische Mededelingen 6: 239-253. - get paper here
  • Lim, K.K.P. & Ng, H.H. 1999. The terrestrial herpetofauna of Pulau Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia. Raffles Bull. Zool., Suppl. No. 6: 131-155 - get paper here
  • Manthey, U. & Grossmann, W. 1997. Amphibien & Reptilien Südostasiens. Natur und Tier Verlag (Münster), 512 pp. - get paper here
  • MASON, ALEXANDER G.; PARINYA PAWANGKHANANT, CHATMONGKON SUWANNAPOOM & TAN VAN NGUYEN. 2021. Geographic distribution: OLIGODON SIGNATUS (Banded Kukri Snake). THAILAND: SONGKLA PROVINCE: Na Thawee District. Herpetological Review 52 (3): 579. - get paper here
  • Prill, Madlen & Maximilian Dehling 2021. Amphibien und Reptilien des Bako-Nationalparks, Borneo. Elaphe 2021 (5): 38-49
  • Rooijen, J. 2009. Estimating the snake species richness of the Santubong Peninsula (Borneo) in two different ways. Contributions to Zoology 78 (4): 141-147 - get paper here
  • Stuebing, R.B., Inger, R.F. & Lardner, B. 2014. A field guide to the snakes of Borneo, second edition. Natural history Publications (Borneo)
  • Syafiq MF, Badli-Sham BH, Grismer LL, Ahmad AB 2023. Uneven species occurrence and richness of lowland snakes (Serpentes, Squamata) in Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia, with new locality records. ZooKeys 1168: 11–39
  • Teo, R.C.H. & N.J. Thomas 2019. Updated Inventory of Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of the Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Singapore. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 71(Suppl. 1):145-183; doi: 10.26492/gbs71(suppl.1).2019-06 - get paper here
  • Teo, R.C.H. & Rajathurai, S. 1997. Mammals, reptiles and amphibians in the Nature Reserves of Singapore - diversity, abundance and distribution. Proc. Nature Reserves Survey Seminar. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 49: 353-425
  • TEYNIÉ, ALEXANDRE; PATRICK DAVID, & ANNEMARIE OHLER 2010. Note on a collection of Amphibians and Reptiles from Western Sumatra (Indonesia), with the description of a new species of the genus Bufo. Zootaxa 2416: 1–43 - get paper here
  • Tillack, Frank and Rainer Günther 2010. Revision of the Species of Oligodon from Sumatra and Adjacent Islands, with Comments on the Taxonomic Status of Oligodon subcarinatus (Günther, 1872) and Oligodon annulifer (Boulenger, 1893) from Borneo (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae). Russ. J. Herpetol. 16 (4): 265-294 [2009] - get paper here
  • Tweedie, M.W.F. 1954. Notes on Malayan reptiles, No.3. Bull. Raffles Mus. No 25: 107-117
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
 
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