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Coryphophylax krishnani CHANDRAMOULI, 2026

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Higher TaxaAgamidae (Draconinae), Sauria, Iguania, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common Names 
SynonymCoryphophylax krishnani CHANDRAMOULI 2026: 207
Coryphophylax subcristatus — SMITH 1935 part
Coryphophylax subcristatus — DAS 1999 part
Coryphophylax subcristatus — VIJAYAKUMAR 2005 part
Coryphophylax subcristatus — HARIKRIAHNAN et al. 2012 part
Coryphophylax (Nicobar lineage?) — KRISHNAN 2005
Coryphophylax sp. 1 — MIRZA et al. 2025 
DistributionIndia (Nicobar Islands)

Type locality: Chukchuka (9.21358°N, 92.79647°E, 33 m asl.) Car Nicobar, Nicobar Islands, India  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype: DoSMB 05080, an adult male collected by S.R. Chandramouli in June 2017.
Paratypes: DoSMB 05090 and DoSMB 05092, two adult females and DoSMB 05096, an adult male from the vicinity of the type locality. Collector and date same as the holotype. 
DiagnosisDiagnosis and comparisons: (Table 1, Figs. 9–13). A medium-sized species of Coryphophylax endemic to Car Nicobar, characterized by the following features: adult males measuring 68.76–70.92 mm SVl (mean 69.84 mm), females 63.25–72.30 mm SVl (mean 67.78 mm) with a long tail 145–200 mm (mean 177 mm) about 2.5 times longer than the body; mid-body scales in 80–121 rows with two to three rows of slightly enlarged scale rows on either sides of the trunk; nuchal and dorsal crests well developed in males, situated on a flap of skin on the dorsal surface of the neck, comprising 16–18 pointed, lanceolate triangular scales; separated from the dorsal crest extending on the body by a short gap at the level of the shoulder; anterior subcaudals distinctly enlarged and hexagonal; 30–36 lamellae under toe IV; dewlap in males bears black spots and streaks; iris yellowish in males, brown in females. (Chandramouli 2026)


Unfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data. However, these details, e.g. detailed descriptions (about about 1.15 pages) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us if you need any of this material. 
CommentDistribution: see map in Chandramouli 2026: Fig. 4. 
EtymologyNamed after Dr. Shreyas Krishnan (university of Texas at Arlington), who initiated the study on inter-island variations shown by the agamid genus Coryphophylax in the early 2000s and generated all of the available genetic data for this genus of lizards. he also taught the basics of agamid systematics to the author. 
References
  • Chandramouli, S. 2026. Systematic review of the insular endemic lizard genus Coryphophylax Fitzinger in Steindachner, 1867 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, with the description of a new species from Car Nicobar, India. Zootaxa, 5768 (2), 193–215 - get paper here
 
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