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Madascincus ankodabensis (ANGEL, 1930)

IUCN Red List - Madascincus ankodabensis - Data Deficient, DD

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Scincinae, Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Ankodabe Skink 
SynonymScelotes ankodabensis ANGEL 1930
Scelotes ankodabensis — ANGEL 1942: 138
Amphiglossus ankodabensis — BRYGOO 1984
Amphiglossus ankodabensis — GLAW & VENCES 1994: 319
Amphiglossus (Madascincus) ankodabensis — SCHMITZ et al. 2005
Madascincus ankodabensis — GREER 
DistributionMadagascar

Type locality: “Ankodabe”–  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype: MNHN-RA 1930.0332 (by monotypy), Ankodabe, Farafangana Province, SE Madagascar, 500m, collected by R. Decary, viii.1926. 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions are available for collaborators and contributors. We will relaease that material sometime next year. Please contact us if you need any of this data earlier than that. 
CommentAccording to Miralles and Vences (2013) Madascincus melanopleura should be restricted to their melanopleura-C clade (including M. vulsini as a junior synonym), and M. ankodabensis should be applied to the melanopleura-S clade.

Distribution: see map in Miralles et al. 2026: 148 (Fig. 9) 
EtymologyNamed after the type locality. 
References
  • Angel, F. 1930. Diagnoses d’espèces nouvelles de lézards de Madagascar, appartenant au genre Scelotes. Bull. Mus. natl. Hist. nat. Paris (2) 2 (5): 506-509 - get paper here
  • Angel, F. 1942. Les Lézards de Madagascar. Mem. Acad. Malagache, Tananarive XXXVI: 193 pp.
  • Basham, E. W., Masotti, M. D., Schmeder, I. E., Vences, M., Razafitsimialona, D., Andrianatenaina, G. M., ... & Wright, P. C. 2026. From ground to canopy: A molecularly verified herpetofaunal inventory of a Madagascar Protected Area. Journal of Herpetology 60 (2): 1-12 - get paper here
  • Brygoo E R 1984. Systematique des lezards scincides de la region malgache. 13. Les Amphiglossus du sous-genre Madascincus. Bulletin du Museum National D'histoire Naturelle SECTION A ZOOLOGIE BIOLOGIE ET ECOLOGIE ANIMALES 6 (2): 527-536
  • Glaw ,F. & Vences, M. 1994. A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Vences & Glaw Verlag, Köln (ISBN 3-929449-01-3)
  • Hyde Roberts, S., Sannolo, M., Longosoa, H. T., Clark, R., Jhaveri, L., Rosa, G. M., ... & Crottini, A. 2025. A littoral treasure trove: a comprehensive assessment of the herpetofauna of Sainte Luce, southeastern Madagascar. Systematics and Biodiversity 23(1): 2513472 - get paper here
  • Miralles A, Scherz MD, Hyde Roberts S, Rakotoarison A, Glaw F, Vences M 2026. Two new highly divergent and isolated Madascincus species from Nosy Be and the Tsingy de Namoroka, Madagascar (Squamata: Scincidae). Vertebrate Zoology 76: 135–156 - get paper here
  • Miralles, Aurélien & Miguel Vences 2013. New Metrics for Comparison of Taxonomies Reveal Striking Discrepancies among Species Delimitation Methods in Madascincus Lizards. PLoS One 8 (7): e68242. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0068242 - get paper here
  • Miralles, Aurélien; Jörn Köhler, Frank Glaw, Miguel Vences 2016. Species delimitation methods put into taxonomic practice: two new Madascincus species formerly allocated to historical species names (Squamata, Scincidae). Zoosyst. Evol. 92 (2): 257–275; DOI 10.3897/zse.92.9945 - get paper here
  • Schmitz, A.; M.C. Brandley; P. Mausfeld; M. Vences; F. Glaw; R.A. Nussbaum and T.W. Reeder 2005. Opening the black box: phylogenetics and morphological evolution of the Malagasy fossorial lizards of the subfamily “Scincinae”. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 34: 118–133 (published online 2004) - get paper here
 
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