Phoboscincus garnieri (BAVAY, 1869)

Find more photos by Google images search:

Higher Taxa	Scincidae, Eugongylinae (Eugongylini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies
Common Names	E: Garnier's Skinks
Synonym	Gongylus (Eumeces) garnieri BAVAY 1869: 15 Riopa (Eugongylus) garnieri — SMITH 1937: 229 Phoboscincus garnieri — GREER 1974 Eugongylus garnieri — BÖHME 1976 Phoboscincus garnieri — SADLIER 1987: 10 Phoboscincus garnieri — ADLER, AUSTIN & DUDLEY 1995 Phoboscincus garnieri — BAUER & SADLIER 2000 Phoboscincus garnieri — INEICH 2014
Distribution	New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands Type locality: “l’ile Ouen (sud de la Nouvelle Calédonie), au bord de la mer”. Neotype locality: New Caledonia
Reproduction
Types	Neotype: BMNH 60.3.18.18, purchased by H. Cuming; designated by Sadlier (1987). Holotype not in MNHN, but listed by Brygoo 1985.
Diagnosis	Diagnosis (genus). ”Large (maximum SVL 200-275 mm) skinks; frontoparietals fused; teeth in anterior part of both upper and lower jaws sharply pointed, recurved and fang-like.” (Sadlier 1987) Unfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 487 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details.
Comment	Uncommon and restricted to a few localities. Behavior: Appears to be extremely secretive. Type species: Eumeces garnieri Bavay 1869 is the type species of the genus Monophorus COPE 1892, a nomen oblitum and a synonym of Phoboscincus, fide Shea 2021.
References	Adler,G.H.; Austin,C.C. & Dudley,R. 1995. Dispersal and speciation of skinks among archipelagos in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Evolutionary Ecology 9: 529-541 - get paper here Andersson, L.G. 1916. Notes on the reptiles and batrachians in the Zoological Museum at Gothenburg with an account of some new species. Göteborgs Kungliga Vetenskap och Vitter Hets-Samnalles Hndlingar Sjatte Foljden (Series B, 4) 17 (5) [ = Meddelanden fran Göteborgs Musei Zoologiska Afdelning, No. 9]: 1-41 Bauer, A. M. & SADLIER, R. A. 2000. The herpetofauna of New Caledonia. Contributions to Herpetology, 17; Society for Study Amphibians and Reptiles, Ithaca, New York. Bauer, A.M. & Sadlier,R.A. 1993. Systematics, biogeography and conservation of the lizards of New Caledonia. Biodiv. Lett. 1: 107-122 - get paper here Bavay, A. 1869. Catalogue des Reptiles de las Nouvelle - Caledonie et description d'especes nouvelles. Memoires Societe Linniene de Normandie 15: 1-37 Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here Böhme,W. 1976. Über die Gattung Eugongylus Fitzinger, mit Beschreibung einer neuen Art (Reptilia: Scincidae). Bonner Zoologische Beiträge 27: 245-251 - get paper here Brygoo, E.R. 1985. Les types des scincidés (Reptiles, Sauriens) du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, catalogue critique. Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (4e sér.) 7 (sect. A 3), suppl.: 1-126 Cope, E.D. 1892. On degenerate types of scapular and pelvic arches in the Lacertilia. Journal of Morphology 7: 223–242 - get paper here de Vosjoli, Philippe 1995. Notes from a herpetological field trip to New Caledonia, part one: Account from the daily journals of Philippe de Vosjoli and Frank Fast. Vivarium 6 (5): 4-7;12-17;36-38;40-43 Greer, A.E. 1974. The generic relationships of the scincid lizard genus Leiolopisma and its relatives. Australian Journal of Zoology 31: 1-67. - get paper here Ineich I 2009. Bocourt’s Terrific Skink, Phoboscincus bocourti Brocchi, 1876 (Squamata, Scincidae, Lygosominae), in GraNdCoLaS P. (ed.), Zoologia Neocaledonica 7. Biodiversity studies in New Caledonia. Mémoires du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 198: 149-174. Paris, ISBN: <br />978-2-85653-618-6. LANGNER, C. & P. SOUND 2016. First data on the dietary spectrum and activity of the New Caledonian Giant Skink, Phoboscincus garnieri (Bavay, 1869). Sauria 38 (3): 57 - 59 - get paper here Sadlier R A 1987. A review of the scincid lizards of New Caledonia. Rec. Austral. Mus. 39(1) 1987: 1-66 [1986] - get paper here Sadlier R A. Bauer A M. 1997. The terrestrial herpetofauna of the Loyalty Islands. Pacific Science 51 (1): 76-90. SHEA, GLENN M. 2021. The identity of twelve scincid generic names proposed by Cope in 1892 (Squamata: Scincidae). Zootaxa 5057 (4): 577–589 - get paper here Smith, M.A. 1937. A review of the genus Lygosoma (Scincidae: Reptilia) and its allies. Records of the Indian Museum 39 (3): 213-234
External links	IUCN Red List National Center for Biotechnology Information Google images

Is it interesting? Share with others:

Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator