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Scincella verecunda XU, NGUYEN, DENG, ZHANG, SUN, LIU, POYARKOV & PENG, 2026

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Sphenomorphinae (Sphenomorphini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Lincang Ground Skink 
SynonymScincella verecunda XU, NGUYEN, DENG, ZHANG, SUN, LIU, POYARKOV & PENG 2026 
DistributionChina (Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province)

Type locality: Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China (23.8977°N, 100.1836°E; elevation 2,358 m a.s.l.)  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype: QHU R2025058, adult female, collected by J.D. Deng and Y.H. Xu on 02 July 2025. Paratypes (n = 5): QHU R2025059, QHU R2025061 (two adult females) and QHU R2025060 (one subadult female), with the same collecting information as the holotype. QHU R2025055 (one adult female) and QHU R2025056 (one subadult female) from Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China (23.8863°N, 100.1697°E; elevation 2,113 m a.s.l.) collected by J.D. Deng and J.C. Liu on 16 June 2025.


 
DiagnosisDiagnosis. Scincella verecunda sp. nov. can be diagnosed from other Scincella species by the following unique combination of characters: (1) medium body size in adult female, with a maximum SVL of 48.7 mm; (2) supraciliaries 6–7; (3) supralabials seven, separated from the eye by a row of small scales; (4) infralabials six; (5) palpebral disc absent; (6) midbody scale rows 25–26; (7) ventral scale rows (excluding gulars) 43–45, gulars 20–23, with total ventral + gular scale rows numbering 65–68; (8) dorsal scales smooth, slightly enlarged, with paravertebral scale rows 62–65; (9) toes not in contact with fingers when limbs adpressed; (10) 6–9 enlarged lamellae beneath finger IV, 11–13 beneath toe IV; (11) in life, the dorsum brown and scattered with a few small dark spots, the lateral surface golden-yellow, bearing numerous distinct dark spots, which sometimes connect to form vermiform markings; (12) the dark dorsolateral stripes irregular; and (13) in life, ventral surface of the head creamy white, scattered with small black spots, and the ventral surface of the body golden yellow and immaculate. (Xu et al. 2026)


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Comment 
EtymologyThe specific epithetverecundais derived from the Latin adjective “verecundus,” meaning “shy” or “retiring.” The name refers to the wary disposition and secretive ecological habits of the new species. In the field, individuals rapidly retreated beneath fallen logs or other ground cover when disturbed. 
References
  • Xu Y, Nguyen TV, Deng J, Zhang T, Sun F, Liu J, Poyarkov NA, Peng L 2026. Shy highlander: a new species of the genus Scincella Mittleman, 1950 (Squamata, Scincidae) from montane forests of Yunnan Province, China. Herpetozoa 39: 127-143 - get paper here
 
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