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Manciola guaporicola (DUNN, 1935)

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Mabuyinae (Mabuyini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Dunn's Mabuya, South American Small-handed Skink
Portuguese: Calango-Liso, Lagarto-Liso 
SynonymMabuya guaporicola DUNN 1935: 549
Mabuya guaporicola — PETERS et al. 1970: 199
Mabuya guaporicola — GREER et al. 2000
Mabuya guaporicola — MAUSFELD et al. 2002
Mabuya guaporicola — UETANABARO et al. 2007 (in error)
Manciola guaporicola — HEDGES & CONN 2012: 118 
DistributionBrazil (Mato Grosso, S Para, Maranhão), Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Beni), Paraguay (fide Paul Smith, pers. comm., 27 Apr 2014)

Type locality: Bastos Farm on Río Alegre, Headwaters of Río Guaporé, western Mato Grosso, Brazil.  
Reproductionovovivparous 
TypesHolotype: CM (Carnegie Museum) P-962 
DiagnosisDiagnosis (genus). The species in this genus is characterized by (1) frontoparietals, two, (2) supraciliaries, four, (3) supraoculars, four, (4) prefrontal contact, absent or rare, (5) parietal contact, present, (6) rows of nuchals, one, (7) dorsals + ventrals, 136–141, (8) total lamellae, 147–154, (9) a dark middorsal stripe, present, (10) dark dorsolateral stripes, present, (11) a dark lateral stripe, present, and (12) dark ventral striping, absent. The maximum body size in the single included species is 98 mm SVL (Dunn 1936; Table 2). Besides the unusual dark middorsal stripe (not visible in all specimens), this genus also differs from others in having exceptionally short limbs and small hands and feet. In its low number of total lamellae (147–154), it differs from all other genera (> 157 total lamellae), although this character was not scored in Exila, Maracaiba, and Orosaura. However, Manciola differs from those three genera and Capitellum, Copeoglossum (except C. arajara), Mabuya, and Psychosaura in having pale (versus dark) palms and soles. From Exila, Notomabuya, and Panopa, Manciola differs in having two frontoparietals (versus one fused frontoparietal in those other genera). In having four supraoculars, Manciola is separated from two genera with three supraoculars: Aspronema (rarely four) and Mabuya (rarely two or four). The presence of a single nuchal row separates this genus from Exila and Panopa (2–5 nuchal rows) and from most Spondylurus (usually 2–3 rows, rarely one). The presence of contact between the parietals separates this genus from Copeoglossum. It differs from Alinea by having fewer finger-IV + toe-IV lamellae (21–22 versus 28–36), having dark lateral stripes, and lacking ventral striping HEDGES & CONN 2012]. 
CommentType Species: Mabuya guaporicola Dunn, 1936:549. is the type species of the genus Manciola HEDGES & CONN 2012.

Phylogenetics. see Fig. 5 in HEDGES & CONN 2012: 18 
EtymologyThe generic name (Manciola) is a feminine, Latin, noun meaning small hand, in reference to the relatively small hands and feet in these skinks. 
References
  • Avila-Pires, T.C.S. 1995. Lizards of Brazilian Amazonia (Reptilia: Squamata). Zoologische Verhandelingen 299: 1-706 - get paper here
  • Cacciali, Pier; Norman J. Scott, Aida Luz Aquino Ortíz, Lee A. Fitzgerald, and Paul Smith 2016. The Reptiles of Paraguay: Literature, Distribution, and an Annotated Taxonomic Checklist. SPECIAL PUBLICATION OF THE MUSEUM OF SOUTHWESTERN BIOLOGY, NUMBER 11: 1–373 - get paper here
  • COSTA DA SILVA, ANTONIO FERNANDO; SUSANE XAVIER BRAS, RAYMONY TAYLLON ALVES SERRA, GILDA VASCONCELLOS DE ANDRADE & JOÃO CARLOS LOPES COSTA. 2021. Geographic distribution extension of Manciola guaporicola (Dunn, 1935)(Squamata: Mabuyidae) for the State of Maranhão, Northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 14: 197-199. - get paper here
  • COSTA DA SILVA, ANTONIO FERNANDO; SUSANE XAVIER BRAS, RAYMONY TAYLLON ALVES SERRA, GILDA VASCONCELLOS DE ANDRADE & JOÃO CARLOS LOPES COSTA. 2021. Geographic distribution extension of Manciola guaporicola (Dunn, 1935)(Squamata: Mabuyidae) for the State of Maranhão, Northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 14: 197-199. - get paper here
  • Dirksen, L. & De la Riva, I. 1999. The lizards and amphisbaenians of Bolivia (Reptilia, Squamata): checklist, localities, and bibliography. Graellsia 55: 199-215 - get paper here
  • Dorado-Rodrigues, T. F., Pansonato, A., Mudrek, J. R., & Strüssmann, C. 2024. Amphibians and reptiles of urban area springs in the Cerrado savannah, Brazil. Herpetology Notes, 17, 109-131
  • Dunn, Emmett Reid 1935. Notes on American Mabuyas. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 87: 533-560 - get paper here
  • Gonzalez R. C. et al. 2020. Lista dos Nomes Populares dos Répteis no Brasil – Primeira Versão. Herpetologia Brasileira 9 (2): 121 – 214 - get paper here
  • Greer, A.E., Arnold, C. & Arnold, E.N. 2000. The systematic significance of the number of presacral vertebrae in the scincid lizard genus Mabuya. Amphibia-Reptilia 21 (1): 121-126 - get paper here
  • Harvey, M.B.; Agyayo, R. & Mirelles, A. 2008. Redescription and biogeography of Mabuya cochabambae Dunn with comments on Bolivian congeners (Lacertilia: Scincidae). Zootaxa 1828: 43–56 - get paper here
  • Hedges, S.B. & Conn, C.E. 2012. A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Zootaxa 3288: 1–244 - get paper here
  • MARQUES, O. A. V. et al. 2009. Repteis. In: Bressan et al., FAUNA AMEAÇADA DE EXTINÇÃO NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO: VERTEBRADOS. São Paulo: Fundação Parque Zoológico de São Paulo: Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, pp. 285-327 - get paper here
  • Mausfeld, Patrick; Andreas SCHMITZ; Wolfgang BÖHME; Bernhard MISOF; Davor VRCIBRADIC; Carlos Frederico Duarte ROCHA 2002. Phylogenetic Affinities of Mabuya atlantica Schmidt, 1945, Endemic to the Atlantic Ocean Archipelago of Fernando de Noronha (Brazil): Necessity of Partitioning the Genus Mabuya Fitzinger, 1826 (Scincidae: Lygosominae). Zool. Anz. 241: 281–293 - get paper here
  • MIRALLES, AURÉLIEN; GILSON RIVAS FUENMAYOR, CÉLINE BONILLO, WALTER E. SCHARGEL, TITO BARROS, JUAN E. GARCÍA-PEREZ, CÉSAR L. BARRIO-AMORÓS 2009. Molecular systematics of Caribbean skinks of the genus Mabuya (Reptilia, Scincidae), with descriptions of two new species from Venezuela. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (3): 598-616 - get paper here
  • Peters, James A. & Donoso-Barros, Roberto 1970. Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata: Part II. Lizards and Amphisbaenians. Bull. US Natl. Mus. 297: 293 pp. - get paper here
  • RIBEIRO-JÚNIOR, MARCO A., SILVANA AMARAL 2016. Catalogue of distribution of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Brazilian Amazonia. III. Anguidae, Scincidae, Teiidae. Zootaxa 4205 (5): 401–430 - get paper here
  • Ribeiro-Júnior, Marco A. & Silvana Amaral 2016. Diversity, distribution, and conservation of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) in the Brazilian Amazonia. Neotropical Biodiversity, 2:1, 195-421 - get paper here
  • Rivas, L. R., Eversole, C. B., & Powell, R. L. 2023. Urban herpetofauna of Trinidad, Beni Department, Bolivia. Herpetology Notes, 16, 399-410
  • Silva, Antonio Fernando Costa da; Susane Xavier Bras, Raymony Tayllon Alves Serra, Gilda Vasconcellos de Andrade, João Carlos Lopes Costa 2021. Geographic distribution extension of Manciola guaporicola (Dunn, 1935) (Squamata:Mabuyidae) for the State of Maranhão, Northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 14: 197-199
  • Uetanabaro, Masao; Franco Leandro Souza, Paulo Landgref Filho,<br />Arlindo Figueira Beda & Reuber Albuquerque Brandão 2007. Anfíbios e répteis do Parque Nacional da Serra da Bodoquena, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 7 (3) - get paper here
  • Whiting, Alison S.; Jack W. Sites, Jr., Katia C.M. Pellegrino and Miguel T. Rodrigues 2006. Comparing alignment methods for inferring the history of the new world lizard genus Mabuya (Squamata: Scincidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 38 (3): 719-730 - get paper here
 
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