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Ramphotyphlops bipartitus (SAUVAGE, 1879)

IUCN Red List - Ramphotyphlops bipartitus - Data Deficient, DD
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Higher TaxaTyphlopidae (Asiatyphlopinae), Typhlopoidea, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Southern New Guinea blindsnake 
SynonymTyphlops bipartitus SAUVAGE 1879: 59
Typhlops bipartitus — BOULENGER 1893: 37
Typhlops bipartitus — DE LANG 2013
Typhlops bipartitus — WALLACH et al. 2014: 745
Ramphotyphlops bipartitus — PYRON & WALLACH 2014 
DistributionIndonesia (Tidore Island)

Type locality: "Île de Tidore, Nouvelle-Guinee" [= Tidore Is., Maluku, Indonesia, 00041'N, 127°24'E].  
Reproductionoviparous (manual imputation, fide Zimin et al. 2022) 
TypesSyntypes: MNHN-RA 1878.0214-0215; Collected by: M.J.A. Raffray & M. Maindron. Collection Date: December 1876 (purchased from MM Raffray and Maindron, May 1878). Other Syntype: (n=1), MNHN 1878.215, a 175 mm specimen; same info as the other syntype. 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1001 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
Comment 
EtymologyNamed after Latin bipartitus (bipartītus [“bisected”, "divided"]), past participle of bipartire "to divide into two parts," from bi- "two" + partitus, past participle of partiri "to divide." It refers to clearly distinctive two colors of dorsal and ventral parts of the species. 
References
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp. - get paper here
  • Lang, Ruud de 2013. The snakes of the Moluccas (Maluku), Indonesia. Edition Chimaira, 417 pp. - get paper here
  • Pyron, R.A. & Wallach, V. 2014. Systematics of the blindsnakes (Serpentes: Scolecophidia: Typhlopoidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence. Zootaxa 3829 (1): 001–081 - get paper here
  • Sauvage, H. E. 1879. Notice sur quelques reptiles nouveaux ou peu connus de la Nouvelle-Guinee. [Elania annulata]. Bull. Soc. philom. Paris (7) 3: 47-61 - get paper here
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
  • Zimin, A., Zimin, S. V., Shine, R., Avila, L., Bauer, A., Böhm, M., Brown, R., Barki, G., de Oliveira Caetano, G. H., Castro Herrera, F., Chapple, D. G., Chirio, L., Colli, G. R., Doan, T. M., Glaw, F., Grismer, L. L., Itescu, Y., Kraus, F., LeBreton 2022. A global analysis of viviparity in squamates highlights its prevalence in cold climates. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 00, 1–16 - get paper here
 
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