Madascincus melanopleura (GÜNTHER, 1877)
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| Higher Taxa | Scincidae, Scincinae, Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards) |
| Subspecies | |
| Common Names | E: Common Madagascar Skink |
| Synonym | Gongylus melanopleura GÜNTHER 1877: 315 Sepsina vulsini BARBOUR 1918: 485 Scelotes vulsini — ANGEL 1942: 139 Scelotes melanopleura — ANGEL 1942: 139 Amphiglossus vulsinii — FITZSIMONS 1943 Amphiglossus melanopleura — GLAW & VENCES 1994: 318 Amphiglossus melanopleura — ANDREONE & GREER 2002 Amphiglossus (Madascincus) melanopleura — SCHMITZ et al. 2005 Madascincus melanopleura —WHITING et al. 2004 |
| Distribution | Madagascar Type locality: “Anzahamaru” (close to Mahanoro in the central eastern lowlands), possibly = Anjahamaro and probably close to Mahanoro [ca. 19.8958° S, 48.8063° E] fide Glaw et al. 2025 vulsini: Madagascar; Type locality: “eastern forest between Tamatave and Tananarive” |
| Reproduction | ovoviviparous |
| Types | Holotype: BMNH 1946.8.21.34 (formerly 77.2.8.?; last digit unclear) Holotype: MCZ 11869 [vulsini] |
| Diagnosis | Unfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1493 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
| Comment | According to Miralles and Vences (2013) Madascincus melanopleura should be restricted to their melanopleura-C clade (including M. vulsini as a junior synonym), and M. ankodabensis should be applied to the melanopleura-S clade. Type species: Gongylus melanopleura GÜNTHER 1877: 315 is the type species of the genus Madascincus BRYGOO 1981. Phylogenetics of trait evolution in the genus Madascincus: Belluardo et al. 2022. Reference images: see Uetz et al. 2024 for high-resolution reference images for this species. |
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