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Meroles squamulosus (PETERS, 1854)

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Higher TaxaLacertidae, Eremiadinae, Sauria, Lacertoidea, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Savanna Lizard, Common Rough-scaled (Sand) Lizard 
SynonymIchnotropis squamulosa PETERS 1854: 617
Ichnotropis squamulosa — FITZSIMONS 1943: 350
Ichnotropis squamulosa — HUEY & PIANKA 1981
Ichnotropis squamulosa — AUERBACH 1987: 130
Ichnotropis squamulosa — BROADLEY & HOWELL 1991: 18
Ichnotropis squamulosa — PIETERSEN et al. 2013
Meroles squamulosa — ENGLEDER et al. 2013
Meroles squamulosa — EDWARDS et al. 2013
Meroles squamulosus — SPAWLS et al 2018: 20
Meroles squamulosus — SPAWLS et al 2018: 203 
DistributionTanzania, Zambia, S Angola, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, N South Africa, Malawi.

Type locality: Tete, Mozambique  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: ZMB 6614, 6615, 6616 
Diagnosis 
CommentSynonymy: EDWARDS et al. 2013 proposed the name Meroles squamulosa as “comb. nov.” but Engleder’s paper was published earlier. 
References
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  • Baeckens, Simon, Jan Scholliers and Raoul Van Damme. 2016. Geographic Distribution: Meroles squamulosus (Common Rough-scaled lizard). Herpetological Review 47 (1): 81 - get paper here
  • Baptista NL, António T, Branch WR. 2019. The herpetofauna of Bicuar National Park and surroundings, southwestern Angola: a preliminary checklist. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 13(2) [Special Section]: 96–130 (e203) - get paper here
  • Bates, M.F.; Branch, W.R., Bauer, A.M.; Burger, M., Marais, J.; Alexander, G.J. & de Villliers, M.S. (eds.) 2014. Atlas and Red List of the Reptiles of South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland. Suricata 1. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 512 pp.
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  • Branch, William R. 1993. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Cape Town: Struik Publishers, 144 S.
  • Broadley, D. G. & HOWELL, K. M. 1991. A check list of the reptiles of Tanzania, with synoptic keys. Syntarsus 1: 1—70
  • Broadley, D.G. 1962. On some reptile collections from the North-Western and North-Eastern Districts of Southern Rhodesia 1958-1961, with descriptions of four new lizards. Occ. Pap. Nat. Mus. South. Rhodesia 26 (B): 787-843
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  • Conradie W, Keates C, Verburgt L, Baptista NL, Harvey J, Júlio T, Neef G. 2022. Contributions to the herpetofauna of the Angolan Okavango-Cuando-Zambezi River drainages. Part 2: Lizards (Sauria), chelonians, and crocodiles. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 16(2): 181–214 (e322) - get paper here
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  • Engleder, A., Haring, E., Kirchhof, S. and Mayer, W. 2013. Multiple nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequences provide new insights into the phylogeny of South African Lacertids (Lacertidae, Eremiadinae). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 51: 132–143. doi: 10.1111/jzs.12012 - get paper here
  • FitzSimons, V.F. 1943. The lizards of South Africa. Transvaal Museum Memoir No.1 (Pretoria), 528 pp.
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  • Schmidt, A. D. 2005. Habitatnutzung, Raumbedarf und Mobilität von Ichnotropis squamulosa PETERS 1854 (Reptilia, Lacertidae) in der Trockensavanne Südafrikas. Sauria 27 (4): 3-14 - get paper here
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