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Anilios torresianus (BOULENGER, 1889)

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Higher TaxaTyphlopidae (Asiatyphlopinae), Typhlopoidea, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesTorres Strait Blindsnake, (was: Southern New Guinea blindsnake) 
SynonymTyphlops torresianus BOULENGER 1889: 362
Typhlops torresianus — BOULENGER 1893: 34
Typhlops torresianus — WAITE 1918: 10
Ramphotyphlops torresianus — ROBB 1966: 676
Ramphotyphlops polygrammicus — COGGER 2000: 596
Ramphotyphlops polygrammicus — WILSON & SWAN 2010: 418
Anilios torresianus — HEDGES et al. 2014
Anilios torresianus — TIATRAGUL et la. 2023 
DistributionS Papua New Guinea
Australia (Queensland)

Type locality: Murray Island, Queensland  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: BMNH 1946.1.11.48-49 (formerly 85.6.30.60), collected Rev. S. Macfarlane.
Holotype: SMF 16669 [elberti]
Holotype: SMF 22092 [undecimlineata] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (437 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy: preliminary; note that this species used to be called Typhlops polygrammicus (e.g. by WALLACH et al. 2014: 40) until HEDGES et al. 2014 split it off from what is now called Anilios polygrammicus. In other words, Anilios torresianus are the Australian and Papuan populations of the former Typhlops polygrammicus. The Lesser Sunda populations are now called Sundatyphlops polygrammicus. 
EtymologyPresumably named after the type locality (Torres Strait), with the Latin suffix -anus (belonging to). (G. Shea, pers. comm., 9 Feb 2024) 
References
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  • Barbour, Thomas 1912. A Contribution to the Zoögeography of the East Indian Islands. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy 44 (1): 1-203 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1889. Descriptions of new Typhlopidæ in the British Museum. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 4: 360-363 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp. - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1897. List of the reptiles and batrachians collected by Mr. Alfred Everett in Lombok, Flores, Sumba and Saru, with descriptions of new species. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 19: 503-509 - get paper here
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  • De JONG 1930. Notes on some reptiles from the Dutch East Indies. Treubia, Buitenzorg, 12 (1): 115-119 - get paper here
  • de Vis, Charles Walter de 1905. A new genus of lizard. On Typhlops torresianus. Ann. Queensland Museum (Brisbane) 6: 48 - get paper here
  • Duméril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1844. Erpetologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Vol.6. Libr. Encyclopédique Roret, Paris, 609 pp. - get paper here
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  • Mertens, R. 1930. Die Amphibien und Reptilien der Inseln Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa und Flores. Senck. Naturf. Gesell., Frankfurt am Main, Abhandl. 42(3): 117-344.
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  • Tiatragul, S., Skeels, A., & Keogh, J. S. 2023. Paleoenvironmental models for Australia and the impact of aridification on blindsnake diversification. Journal of Biogeography, 50, 1899–1913 - get paper here
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