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Cadea palirostrata DICKERSON, 1916

IUCN Red List - Cadea palirostrata - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaCadeidae, Amphisbaenia, Lacertoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Cuban Sharp-nosed Wormlizard, Sharp-nosed Amphisbaena 
SynonymCadea palirostrata DICKERSON 1916: 659
Cadea palirostrata — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1991: 564
Amphisbaena palirostrata — HEDGES et al. 1992
Cadea palirostrata — VIDAL et al. 2007 
DistributionIsla de la Juventud (Cuba)

Type locality: San Pedro, Isla de la Juventud.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: AMNH 2717. Paratypes: AMNH, USNM; other specimens: SMF, ZMU 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 767 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentIllustrations: Dickerson, 1916; Gans and Alexander, 1962. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin pala = spade and Latin rostrata = relating to the snout, for the spadelike ridge on the head, extending dorsally from occipitals forward. 
References
  • Dickerson, M.C. 1916. Description of a new amphisbaenian collected by the late Dr. Charles M. Mead in 1911, on the Isle of Pines, Cuba. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 35: 659-662. - get paper here
  • Gans, C. 2005. CHECKLIST AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE AMPHISBAENIA OF THE WORLD. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 289: 1-130 - get paper here
  • Gans, Carl & Alexander, A. Allen 1962. Studies on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 2. On the amphisbaenids of the Antilles. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 128 (3): 65-158 - get paper here
  • Rodríguez Schettino, Lourdes, Carlos A. Mancina & Vilma Rivalta González 2013. REPTILES OF CUBA: CHECKLIST AND GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTIONS. Smithsonian Herp. Inf. Serv. (144): 1-96 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 720 pp.
  • Vidal, Nicolas; Anna Azvolinsky, Corinne Cruaud and S. Blair Hedges 2007. Origin of tropical American burrowing reptiles by transatlantic rafting. Biology Letters, doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0531 - get paper here
 
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