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Caribicus darlingtoni (COCHRAN, 1939)

IUCN Red List - Caribicus darlingtoni - Endangered, EN

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Higher TaxaDiploglossidae, Diploglossa, Anguimorpha, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Hispaniolan Striped Galliwasp, Darlington's Galliwasp 
SynonymCelestus darlingtoni COCHRAN 1939: 2
Celestus darlingtoni — COCHRAN 1941
Celestus darlingtoni — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1991: 372
Celestus darlingtoni — POWELL et al. 1999
Caribicus darlingtoni — SCHOOLS & HEDGES 2021: 218
Caribicus darlingtoni — SCHOOLS & HEDGES 2024: 30 
DistributionHispaniola (Cordillera Central in the Dominican Republic)
Antilles

Type locality: Valle Nuevo, in the Cordillera Central southeast of Constanza, elevation 6000 ft.-8000 ft., La Vega Provinee, República Dominicana.  
Reproductionovoviviparous 
TypesHolotype: MCZ 44374. 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 8511 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentFor illustrations see Cochran, 1941.

Type species: Celestus darlingtoni COCHRAN 1939: 2 is the type species of the genus Caribicus SCHOOLS & HEDGES 2021. Content: Caribicus anelpistus, C. darlingtoni, C. warreni.

Habitat: Species of Caribicus are mostly ground-adapted ecomorphs (Schools et al. 2022).

Reference images: see Uetz et al. 2024 for high-resolution reference images for this species. 
EtymologyNamed after Dr. Philip Jackson Darlington Jr. (1904-1983), an evolutionary biologist, zoogeographer, and beetle taxonomist.

The genus name (Caribicus gen. nov.) is a masculine noun derived from the name for the region (Caribbean) in which it occurs and the suffix -icus (“belonging to”). 
References
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Cochran, D.M. 1939. Diagnoses of three new lizards and a frog from die Dominican Republic. Proc. New England Zoöl. Club 18: 1-3.
  • Cochran, D.M. 1941. The herpetology of Hispaniola. Bull. US Natl. Mus. 177: vii + 398 pp. - get paper here
  • Powell, Robert; José A. Ottenwalder and Sixto J. Incháustegui 1999. The Hispaniolan Herpetofauna: Diversity, Endemism, and Historical Perpectives, with Comments on Navassa Island. In Crother, Caribbean Amphibians and Reptiles, Academic Press, pp. 93-168 - get paper here
  • SCHOOLS, M., & HEDGES, S. B. 2024. A new forest lizard fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Diploglossidae, Celestinae). Zootaxa 5554(1): 1-306 - get paper here
  • Schools, M., Kasprowicz, A., & Hedges, S. B. 2022. Phylogenomic data resolve the historical biogeography and ecomorphs of Neotropical forest lizards (Squamata, Diploglossidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 107577 - get paper here
  • SCHOOLS, MOLLY & S. BLAIR HEDGES 2021. Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the Neotropical forest lizards (Squamata, Diploglossidae). Zootaxa 4974 (2): 201–257 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 720 pp.
  • Thomas, R. and S. B. Hedges. 1989. A new Celestus (Sauria: Anguidae) from the Chaine de Ia Selle of Haiti. Copeia 1989 (4): 886-891 - get paper here
  • Uetz, P.H.; Patel, M.; Gbadamosi, Z.; Nguyen, A.; Shoope, S. 2024. A Reference Database of Reptile Images. Taxonomy 4: 723–732 - get paper here
 
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https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Caribicus&species=darlingtoni

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