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Chamaeleo senegalensis DAUDIN, 1802

IUCN Red List - Chamaeleo senegalensis - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaChamaeleonidae, Sauria, Iguania, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Senegal Chameleon 
SynonymChamaeleo senegalensis DAUDIN 1802
Chamaeleon subcroseus MERREM 1820
Chamaeleo gymnocephalus KAUP 1825: 592
Chamaeleon leptopus FITZINGER 1826
Chameleon galeoratus — GRAY 1831
Chamaeleo Senegalensis — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1836: 221
Chamaeleon leptopus — FITZINGER 1843 (nomen nudum)
Chamaeleon senegalensis var. leiocephalus GRAY 1865
Erizia senegalensis — [GRAY 1865]
Chamaeleon liocephalus — BOETTGER 1887 (n. substit. pro Chamaeleon senegalensis var. ? leiocephalus GRAY 1865)
Chamaeleo senegalensis var. tibatiensis MONARD 1951
Chamaeleo (Chamaeleo) senegalensis — NECAS 1999: 142
Chamaeleo senegalensis — TILBURY & TOLLEY 2009
Chamaeleo senegalensis — TILBURY 2010: 534 
DistributionTropical West Africa from Senegal to Cameroon: Guinea-Bissau, Guinea (Conakry), Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Mali, Gambia (HÅKANSSON 1981), Central African Republic, Mauritania, Republic of South Sudan (RSS), Sudan (Jumhūriyyat)

Type locality: Sénégal  
Reproductionoviparous (not imputed, fide Zimin et al. 2022) 
TypesHolotype: MNHN-RA 2224; MNHN catalogue indicate 2 specimens (MNHN-RA 2224 and MNHN-RA 2224A) so perhaps syntypes 
Diagnosis 
CommentSee also C. laevigatus. 
EtymologyNamed after the type locality. 
References
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  • Barnett, Linda K. & Emms, Craig 2005. Common reptiles of The Gambia. Rare Repro, Hailsham, East Sussex, 24 pp.
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  • Daudin, F. M. 1802. Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Reptiles, Vol. 4. F. Dufart, Paris, 397 pp. - get paper here
  • Duméril, A.M. C. and G. Bibron. 1836. Erpetologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Vol. 3. Libr. Encyclopédique Roret, Paris, 528 pp. - get paper here
  • Eason, P.K. 1990. The Effect of Recent Diet on Prey Choice in Senegalese Chameleons (Chamaeleo senegalensis) Journal of Herpetology 24 (4): 383-387. - get paper here
  • Glaw, F. 2015. Taxonomic checklist of chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). [type catalogue] Vertebrate Zoology 65 (2): 167–246 - get paper here
  • Gonwouo, L.N.; LeBreton, M.; Wild, C.; Chirio, L.; Ngassam, P. & Tchamba, M.N. 2006. Geographic and ecological distribution of the endemic montane chameleons along the Cameroon maountain range. Salamandra 42 (4): 213-230 - get paper here
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