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Cnemaspis kendallii (GRAY, 1845)

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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Kendall's Rock Gecko
G: Kendalls Dünnfingergecko 
SynonymHeteronota kendallii GRAY 1845: 174
Gonatodes kendallii — BOULENGER 1885: 63
Gonatodes affinis — SHELFORD 1901:49
Gonatodes kendallii — DE ROOIJ 1915: 25
Cnemaspis kendallii — SMITH 1930: 16
Cnemaspis kendallii — HENDRICKSON 1966: 55
Cnemaspis kendallii — GRANDISON 1972: 80
Cnemaspis kendallii — KLUGE 1993
Cnemaspis kendallii — RÖSLER 1995: 104
Cnemaspis kendallii — MANTHEY & GROSSMANN 1997: 212
Cnemaspis (Cnemaspis) kendallii — RÖSLER 2000: 62
Cnemaspis kendallii — GRISMER 2011
Cnemaspis cf. kendallii — KOCH & SCHULZ 2014
Cnemaspis kendallii — GRISMER et al. 2014: 107
Cnemaspis kendallii — KURITA et al. 2024 
DistributionMalaysian Peninsula, Pahang, Selangor, Johor: Pulau Tioman, Pulau Sibu;
Indonesia (Borneo, Pulau Sian, Anambas, Natuna, Pulau, Tiom)

Type locality: Borneo (02°34.44 N, 104°19.53 E) at 100 m elevation.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesLectotype: BMNH XXII.92a (designated by DRING 1979). 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Maximum SVL 58.4 mm; 10 or 11 supralabials; eight or nine infralabials; keeled ventral scales; no precloacal pores; 18–26 paravertebral tubercles; body tubercles semi-linearly arranged, weak to present on flanks, tubercles absent from lateral caudal furrows; ventrolateral and lateral row of caudal tubercles present; caudal tubercles encircle tail; subcaudals keeled with no enlarged median row; two postcloacal tubercles on each side of tail base; no enlarged femoral, subtibial or submetatarsal scales; subtibials keeled; 25–33 subdigital fourth toe lamellae; distinct black and white caudal bands on posterior portion of tail; subcaudal region immaculate white (Tables 6,7 in GRISMER et al. 2014).


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CommentDistribution: Erroneously reported from India. Not listed for New Zealand by DAUGHERTY et al. (1994). Reports from Singapore represent Cnemaspis peninsularis (Figueroa et al. 2023). See map in Grismer et al. 2014: 18 (Fig. 4).

Synonymy: DRING (1979) included C. mysoriensis in the synonymy of C. kendalli (it is treated as a synonym of C. kandiana here).

Etymology: unclear; Beolens et al. 2011 do not have any indication where the name comes from. 
EtymologyUnknown. Gray did not provide any details on the origin of this name. 
References
  • ARIFIN, UMILAELA; DJOKO T. ISKANDAR and ROSITA ELIANUR 2011. Herpetofauna Diversity Of Karimata Island-Indonesia. Proceedings of the Conference “Biology of the Amphibians in the Sunda Region, South-east Asia”. Organized by Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 28–30 September 2009. pp:1–7. Edited by Indraneil Das et al.. Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conse - get paper here
  • Badli-Sham, B.H., Ayob, M., Halim, M.F.A., Mustafa, S.K., Ismail, N.F., Andam, J., Belabut, D.M. & Ahmad, A.B. 2019. HERPETOFAUNA IN SOUTHERN PART OF PULAU TIOMAN, PAHANG, PENINSULAR MALAYSIA. Journal of Wildlife and Parks, 34: 23-38 (2019) 23 - get paper here
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  • Das, I. 2005. Revision of the Genus Cnemaspis Strauch, 1887 (Sauria: Gekkonidae), from the Mentawai and Adjacent Archipelagos off Western Sumatra, Indonesia, with the Description of Four New Species. Journal of Herpetology 39 (2): 233–247 - get paper here
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