Crotalus tancitarensis ALVARADO-DÍAZ & CAMPBELL, 2004

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Higher Taxa	Viperidae, Crotalinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies
Common Names	E: Tancitaro Rattlesnake S: Cascabel de Tancítaro
Synonym	Crotalus tancitarensis ALVARADO-DÍAZ & CAMPBELL 2004 Crotalus triseriatus triseriatus — SCHMIDT & SHANNON 1947 Crotalus intermedius intermedius — KLAUBER 1952 Crotalus tancitarensis — BEAMAN & HAYES 2008 Aechmophrys (Cottonus) tancitarensis — HOSER 2009 Crotalus tancitarensis — WALLACH et al. 2014: 195
Distribution	SW Mexico (Michoacán) Type locality: Cerro Tancítaro, Michoacán, Mexico, elevation 3225 m (19° 24’ 13’’ N, 102° 19’ 45’’ W).
Reproduction	ovovivparous
Types	Holotype: CPUM (INIRENA) 309 (Univ. Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo)
Diagnosis	Additional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (1303 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details.
Comment	Venomous! Nomenclature: Hoser’s 2009 classification and nomenclature has been rejected as unnecessary and unavailable by WÜSTER & BERNILS 2011. Conservation: one of the 30 most endangered viper species (Maritz et al. 2016).
Etymology	Named after the type locality, Tancítaro and the Latin suffix -ensis, denoting place. The name Tancítaro is taken from the Tarascan language and means ‘‘place of offering.’’
References	Alvarado-Diaz, J. & Campbell, J.A. 2004. A new montane rattlesnake (Viperidae) from Michoacán, Mexico. Herpetologica 60 (2): 281-286 - get paper here Beaman, K.R. & Hayes, W.K. 2008. Rattlesnakes: Research Trends and Annotated Checklist. In: Hayes et al. (eds), The biology of rattlesnakes. Loma Linda University Press, pp. 5-16 Bryson Jr, Robert W.; Robert W. Murphy,Matthew R. Graham, Amy Lathrop and David Lazcano 2011. Ephemeral Pleistocene woodlands connect the dots for highland rattlesnakes of the Crotalus intermedius group. Journal of Biogeography 38: - get paper here Heimes, P. 2016. Snakes of Mexico. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 572 pp Hoser, R. 2009. A reclassification of the rattlesnakes; species formerly exclusively referred to the genera Crotalus and Sistrurus. Australasian J. Herpetol. 3: 1-21 - get paper here Klauber, Laurence M. 1952. Taxonomic studies on rattlesnakes of Mainland Mexico. Bulletins of the Zoological Society of San Diego (26): 1-143 - get paper here Maritz, Bryan; Johannes Penner, Marcio Martins, Jelka Crnobrnja-Isailović, Stephen Spear, Laura R.V. Alencar, Jesús Sigala-Rodriguez, Kevin Messenger, Rulon W. Clark, Pritpal Soorae, Luca Luiselli, Chris Jenkins, Harry W. Greene 2016. Identifying global priorities for the conservation of vipers. Biological Conservation, doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2016.05.004 - get paper here OLIVEIRA-DALLAND, LUIS G.; LAURA R.V. ALENCAR, LEANDRO R. TAMBOSI, PAOLA A. CARRASCO, RHETT M. RAUTSAW, JESUS SIGALA-RODRIGUEZ, GUSTAVO SCROCCHI & MARCIO MARTINS. 2022. Conservation gaps for Neotropical vipers: Mismatches between protected areas, species richness and evolutionary distinctiveness. Biological Conservation 275(109750). - get paper here Schmidt, Karl P.;Shannon, Frederick A. 1947. Notes on amphibians and reptiles of Michoacan, Mexico. Zoological Series of Field Museum of Natural History 31 (9): 63-85 Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp. Wüster, W. & Bérnils, R.S. 2011. On the generic classification of the rattlesnakes, with special reference to the Neotropical Crotalus durissus complex (Squamata: Viperidae). ZOOLOGIA 28 (4): 417–419 - get paper here
External links	IUCN Red List National Center for Biotechnology Information https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10155826892216427&set=gm… Google images

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