Cylindrophis burmanus SMITH, 1943
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Higher Taxa | Cylindrophiidae, Henophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Burmese Pipe-Snake G: Burma-Walzenschlange |
Synonym | Cylindrophis rufus burmanus SMITH 1943: 97 Cylindrophis burmanus — AMARASINGHE et al. 2015 |
Distribution | Myanmar (= Burma) Type locality: Rangoon, Burma (= Myanmar) |
Reproduction | viviparous (manual imputation, fide Zimin et al. 2022) |
Types | Lectotype: BMNH 1940.3.3.1, designated by Amarasinghe et al. 2015. Paralectotypes (6): BMNH 1940.3.3.2, (SVL 212 mm), collected from Rangoon, Burma by an unknown collector, presented by F.J. Meggitt; BMNH 1908.6.23.3, (SVL 293 mm), Burma, collector and date unknown, presented by Major F. Wall; BMNH 1891.11.26.28, (SVL 280 mm), Pyinmana, Upper Burma, collector and date unknown, presented by E.W. Oates; BMNH 1925.4.2.2, (SVL 280 mm), Thandoung, Burma, collector and date unknown, presented by F. Wall; BMNH 1925.12.22.4, (SVL 256 mm), Sahmaw, Myitkyina District, Burma, collector and date unknown, presented by F. Wall; and probably ZMB 3094 (fide Iskandar and Colijn 2002; indicated no justification). All these paralectotypes share the same characters as the lectotype and belong to the same species. |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Cylindrophis burmanus is distinguished from all congeners by having the following characters: 19 midbody scale rows (vs. 17 in C. engkariensis; 23 in C. aruensis, C. opisthorhodus; 21 in C. isolepis, C. lineatus, C. maculatus, and C. yamdena), 201–225 ventrals (vs. 233–275 in C. melanotus; 193–200 in C. boulengeri; 186–197 in C. ruffus), narrow and alternating bands on paler body (vs. dorsum uniform black with no crossbands in C. boulengeri; wide, constant, dorsally interrupted bands encircling the dark body in C. ruffus), a complete and narrow ring encircling the nape (vs. no ring on the nape in C. boulengeri; a wide, dorsally interrupted band encircling the nape in C. ruffus). [Amarasinghe et al. 2015: 38]. |
Comment | Synonymy: Listed as synonym of Cylindrophis ruffus by WALLACH et al. 2014. |
Etymology | Named after the type locality. |
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