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Dasypeltis fasciata SMITH, 1849

IUCN Red List - Dasypeltis fasciata - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaColubridae, Colubrinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Western Forest Eggeater, Central African Egg-eating Snake
G: Gestreifte Eierschlange, Westafrikanische Eierschlange, Wald-Eierschlange 
SynonymDasypeltis fasciatus SMITH 1849: 73
Dipsas carinatus HALLOWELL 1844: 119 (non Dipsas carinata SCHLEGEL 1837)
Dipsas carinatus – HALLOWELL 1857: 69
Dasypeltis palmarum GRAY 1858: 161 (part.)
Rachiodon subfasciatus DUMÉRIL 1860
Rachiodon scaber var. subfasciatus JAN 1863: 106 (nom. nud.)
Rachiodon scaber – MÜLLER 1885: 683
Dasypeltis scabra var. fasciata – MOCQUARD 1887: 81
Dasypeltis macrops BOULENGER 1907: 324
Dasypeltis macrops — SCHMIDT 1923: 100 (fide GANS 1959)
Dasypeltis macrops — LOVERIDGE 1938: 58
Dasypeltis scaber macrops – BOGERT 1940: 85
Dasypeltis scaber fasciatus — LOVERIDGE 1942
Dasypeltis fasciata — LOVERIDGE 1957: 289
Dasypeltis fasciata — GANS 1959: 137
Dasypeltis fasciata — GANS 1961: 73
Dasypeltis fasciata — PITMAN 1974: 121
Dasypeltis palmarus — CHIFUNDERA 1990
Dasypeltis macrops — LEBRETON 1999
Dasypeltis fasciata — RÖDEL & MAHSBERG 2000
Dasypeltis fasciata — BÖHME et al. 2011: 58
Dasypeltis fasciata — WALLACH et al. 2014: 210
Dasypeltis fasciata — BATES & BROADLEY 2018: 37
Dasypeltis fasciata — SPAWLS et al. 2018: 518 
DistributionW Uganda, W/C/E Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire), Congo (Brazzaville), Central African Republic, S Chad, Cameroon, Nigeria, Togo, Gabon (Pauwels et al. 2006), Ghana, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea (Conakry) (fide Bates & Broadley 2018 but not there fide Göthel 2015), Republic of South Sudan (RSS) ?, Sudan (Jumhūriyyat), Equatorial Guinea

Type locality: Africa; “Sierra Leone” fide SCHILLERT 2004.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesTypes: BMNH 1946.1.15.17-18 (and possibly additional specimens).
Holotype: ANSP 5214; Liberia [Dipsas carinatus Hallowell] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (2270 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentIllustration: photograph in Chippaux (1999 and 2001) is actually D. scabra (fide PAUWELS & BRANCH in HR 34: 272).

Authorship: Chifundera (1990) gave Leach 1818 as first describer of D. palmarum.

Distribution: Not reported from Benin according to ULLENBRUCH et al. 2010, but probably present there (Hughes 2013). See map in GÖTHEL 2015: 19. Not in Senegal, Gambia, Mali fide Göthel 2015: 19, Bates & Broadley 2018. For a map with localities in Equatorial Guinea see SÁNCHEZ-VIALAS et al. 2022.

Habitat. Lowland forest at elevations of about 1000 m to 1147 m (Katera). 
References
  • Badjedjea, G., Akuboy, J. B., Colyn, M., & Pauwels, O. S. 2023. Reptile Fauna of Kungulu and Mbiye Islands, Upper Congo River: Current Knowledge and New Records. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society, 58(1), 1-11 - get paper here
  • Barnett, Linda K. 2001. The herpetofauna of Abuko Nature Reserve, the Gambia. Herpetological Bulletin (77): 5-1 - get paper here
  • Barnett, Linda K. & Emms, Craig 2005. Common reptiles of The Gambia. Rare Repro, Hailsham, East Sussex, 24 pp.
  • Bates, M.F. & D.G. Broadley 2018. A revision of the egg-eating snakes of the genus Dasypeltis Wagler (Squamata: Colubridae: Colubrinae) in north-eastern Africa and south-western Arabia, with descriptions of three new species. Indago 34 (1): 1-95 - get paper here
  • Bogert,C.M. 1940. Herpetological results of the Vernay Angola Expedition. I. Snakes, including an arrangement of the African Colubridae. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 77: 1-107 - get paper here
  • Böhme, Wolfgang, Mark-Oliver Rödel, Christian Brede & Philipp Wagner 2011. The reptiles (Testudines, Squamata, Crocodylia) of the forested southeast of the Republic Guinea (Guinée forestière), with a country-wide checklist. Bonn zoological Bulletin 60 (1): 35-61 - get paper here
  • Boulenger,G.A. 1907. Descriptions of three new snakes discovered by Mr. G.L. Bates in south Cameroon. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 19: 324. - get paper here
  • Carlino, P. & Pauwels, O.S.G. 2015. An Updated Reptile List of Ivindo National Park, the Herpetofaunal Hotspot of Gabon. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 50(3): 25-39 - get paper here
  • Chifundera, K. 1990. Snakes of Zaire and their bites. Afr. Stud. Monogr. (Kyoto) 10(3): 137-157.
  • Chippaux, J.P. 2001. Les serpents d’Afrique occidentale et centrale, 2nd ed. Paris (IRD editions), 292 pp. [critical book review in Herp. Rev. 34: 272] - get paper here
  • Chippaux, Jean-Philippe & Kate Jackson 2019. Snakes of Central and Western Africa. Johns Hopkins University Press, 448 pp. [detaileld review in HR 51 (1): 161] - get paper here
  • Chippaux,J.P. 1999. Les serpents d’Afrique occidentale et centrale. Paris (IRD editions), 278 pp. [critical book review in Herp. Bull. 73: 30] - get paper here
  • Chirio, L. & Lebreton, M. 2007. Atlas des reptiles du Cameroun. MNHN, IRD, Paris 688 pp.
  • Duméril, A.H.A. 1859. Reptiles et Poissons de l’Afrique occidentale. Etude precedee de considerations generales sur leur distri- bution geographique. Archives du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris 10: 137–240 [1858–1861] - get paper here
  • Forcart, L. 1964. Publication Date and Holotype of the Name Rachiodon scaber subfasciatus Müller, 1878 (Colubridae, Reptilia). Copeia 1964 (1): 224 - get paper here
  • Gans, C. 1959. A taxonomic revision of the African snake genus Dasypeltis (Reptilia: Serpentes). Annales du Musée Royal du Congo Belge Tervuren 74: ix + 237 pp.
  • Gans, Carl 1960. The western extremity of the range of Dasypeltis fasciata, with notes on ecology and color resemblance. Copeia 1960 (2): 154-155 - get paper here
  • Göthel, Helmut 2015. Nachzucht von Afrikanischen Eierschlangen. Draco 16 (61): 62-69 - get paper here
  • Göthel, Helmut 2015. Die Pazifisten unter den Schlangen – Afrikanische Eierschlangen der Gattung Dasypeltis. Draco 16 (61): 6-21 - get paper here
  • Göthel, Helmut 2015. Die Eierschlangenarten Afrikas. Draco 16 (61): 78-92 - get paper here
  • Gray, J.E. 1858. Description of a new genus of Boidae from Old Calabar and a list of W. African Reptiles. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1858: 154-167 - get paper here
  • Hallowell 1844. Description of new species of reptiles from Africa. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 2: 118-120 - get paper here
  • Hallowell,E. 1857. Notes of a collection of reptiles from the Gaboon country, West Africa, recently presented to the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, by Dr. Herny A. Ford. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 9: 48-72 - get paper here
  • Hughes, B. 2013. Snakes of Bénin, West Africa. Bull. Soc. Herp. France 144: 101-159
  • Jan, G. 1863. Elenco Sistematico degli Ofidi descriti e disegnati per l'Iconografia Generale. Milano, A. Lombardi. vii + 143 pp. - get paper here
  • Kulmus, H. 1985. Einige Anmerkungen zur Zucht und Haltung von Eierschlangen. Herpetofauna 7 (36): 23-34 - get paper here
  • LeBreton, Matthew 1999. A working checklist of the herpetofauna of Cameroon. Netherlands Committee for IUCN, 160 pp.
  • Loveridge, A. 1938. On a collection of reptiles and amphibians from Liberia. Proc. New England Zool. Club 17: 49-74
  • Mattison, Chris 2007. The New Encyclopedia of Snakes. Princeton University Press
  • Mavoungou, L. B., Jackson, K., & Goma-Tchimbakala, J. 2024. Snake species assemblages across habitat types in four departments of the Republic of Congo, with emphasis on medically-relevant venomous species. Heliyon, e33583 - get paper here
  • Mocquard,M.F. 1887. Sur les ophidiens rapportés du Congo par la Mission de Brazza. Bull. Soc. Philomath. Paris (7) 11: 62-92 - get paper here
  • Müller,F. 1885. Vierter Nachtrag zum Katalog der herpetologischen Sammlung des Basler Museums. Verh. naturf. Ges. Basel 7: 668-717 - get paper here
  • Pauwels OSG, Morelle S, Albert J-L, Carlino P, Rahola N, Trape J-F. 2019. New reptile records from Lékédi Park and Haut-Ogooué Province, southeastern Gabon. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 13 (1) [General Section]: 143–161 (e174) - get paper here
  • Pauwels, O. S. G., P. Carlino, L. Chirio and J.-L. Albert 2016. Miscellanea Herpetologica Gabonica IV. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 51: 73 - get paper here
  • Pauwels, O.S.G. & Vande Weghe, J.P. 2008. Les reptiles du Gabon. Smithsonian Institution, Washington: 272 pp. - get paper here
  • Pitman,C.R.S. 1974. A guide to the snakes of Uganda. Codicote, Wheldon & Wesley, L., 290 pp.
  • Rödel M O; Mahsberg D 2000. Vorläufige Liste der Schlangen des Tai-Nationalparks/Elfenbeinküste und angrenzender Gebiete. Salamandra 36 (1): 25-38 - get paper here
  • SÁNCHEZ-VIALAS, A., CALVO-REVUELTA, M. & DE LA RIVA, I. 2022. Synopsis of the terrestrial Reptiles of Equatorial Guinea. Zootaxa 5202 (1): 1-197 - get paper here
  • Schillert, A. 2004. Dasypeltis fasciata SMITH. Sauria Supplement 26 (3): 609-612 - get paper here
  • Segniagbeto GLazcano. H., Trape J. F., David P., Ohler A., Dubois A. & Glitho I. A. 2011. The snake fauna of Togo: systematics, distribution and biogeography, with remarks on selected taxonomic problems. Zoosystema 33 (3): 325-360. DOI: 10.5252/z2011n3a4 - get paper here
  • Segniagbeto, G.H.; Dekawole, J.K.; Ketoh, G.K.; Dendi, D.; Luiselli, L. 2022. Herpetofaunal Diversity in a Dahomey Gap Savannah of Togo (West Africa): Effects of Seasons on the Populations of Amphibians and Reptiles. Diversity 14: 964
  • Senter, P. J., & Chippaux, J. P. 2022. Biogeography of snakes in Liberia: Review and synthesis of current knowledge. Ghana Journal of Science, 63(1), 29-62 - get paper here
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  • Spawls, S.; Howell, K.; Drewes, R.C. & Ashe, J. 2002. A field guide to the reptiles of East Africa. Academic Press, 543 pp. [reviews in HR 34: 396 and Afr. J. Herp. 51; 147] - get paper here
  • Spawls, Steve; Kim Howell, Harald Hinkel, Michele Menegon 2018. Field Guide to East African Reptiles. Bloomsbury, 624 pp. - get paper here
  • Trape, J.-F. 2023. Guide des serpents d’Afrique occidentale, centrale et d’Afrique du Nord. IRD Éditions, Marseille, 896 pp.
  • Trape, J.-F. & Mané, Y. 2004. Les serpents des environs de Bandafassi (Sénégal oriental). Bull. Soc. Herp. France 109: 5-34 - get paper here
  • Trape, J.F. & R. ROUX-ESTÈVE 1995. Les serpents du Congo: liste commentée et clé de détermination. Journal of African Zoology 109 (1): 31-50
  • TRAPE, JEAN-FRANÇOIS & CELLOU BALDÉ 2014. A checklist of the snake fauna of Guinea, with taxonomic changes in the genera Philothamnus and Dipsadoboa (Colubridae) and a comparison with the snake fauna of some other West African countries. Zootaxa 3900 (3): 301–338 - get paper here
  • Trape, Jean-François; Mané, Youssouph 2000. Les serpents des environs de Dielmo (Sine-Saloum, Sénégal). Bull. Soc. Herp. France 95: 19-35 - get paper here
  • Trape, S.; Mediannikov, O.; Trape, J.F. 2012. When colour patterns reflect phylogeography: New species of Dasypeltis (Serpentes: Colubridae: Boigini) from West Africa. Comptes Rendus Biologies 335 (7): 488–501 - get paper here
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
 
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