You are here » home › advanced search › search results › Dolichophis caspius

Dolichophis caspius (GMELIN, 1789)

iNaturalist logo

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Dolichophis caspius?

Add your own observation of
Dolichophis caspius »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaColubridae, Colubrinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesG: Balkan-Springnatter, Kaspische Pfeilnatter
Croatian: žuta poljarica
Russian: Желтобрюхий полоз 
SynonymColuber caspius GMELIN in LINNAEUS 1789
Coluber acontistes PALLAS 1814
Coluber thermalis PALLAS 1814
Coluber caspius — BERTHOLD 1840: 50
Coluber caspius eiselti ZINNER 1972
Coluber jugularis caspius — WÜTSCHERT 1984
Coluber jugularis caspius — NÖLLERT et al. 1986
Coluber caspius —SCHÄTTI & WILSON 1986
Hierophis caspius — SCHÄTTI 1988
Hierophis caspius — ENGELMANN 1993
Coluber jugularis caspius — JESSAT 1998
Coluber caspius — SZCZERBAK 2003
Coluber caspius — VAN DER VOORT 2004
Hierophis caspius — NAGY et al. 2004
Hierophis caspius — KUMLUTAS et al. 2004
Dolichophis caspius — NAGY et al. 2004
Coluber (s.l.) caspius — VENCHI & SINDACO 2006
Dolichophis caspius — NAGY 2010 (pers. comm.)
Dolichophis caspius — WALLACH et al. 2014: 241
Hierophis caspius — KLENINA 2015
Dolichophis cf. caspius — RHADI et al. 2017
Hierophis caspius — AKHMEDENOV et al. 2019
Hierophis caspius — BAKIEV et al. 2020
Hierophis caspius — TSELLARIUS 2021 
DistributionAlbania, Bulgaria, Greece (Syphnos, Lesbos, Limnos, Samothraki, Chios, Samos, Corfu = Corfou, Andros, Tinos etc.), Croatia, Serbia, MonteNegro, Macedonia, Romania, Turkey,
Soviet Union: Moldova, S Ukraine, S Russia, Kazakhstan, Republic of Georgia,
Jordan [Werner 1988], Iran, Iraq (?),
S Hungary (Szársomlyó mountains)

Type locality: “steppes of Jaiki, lower basin of the urals”
restricted by Mertens & Müller (1928)  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesType: nondesignated, present location unknown (fide V. Wallach, pers. comm.)
Holotype: NMW 18618: 1; paratype: NMW 18618:3 [eiselti]
Holotype: ZFMK 92945 [zinneri] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (1113 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy partly after KHALIKOV & ANANJEVA (pers. comm.)

Type species: Coluber caspius GMELIN in LINNAEUS 1789 is the type species of the genus Dolichophis GISTEL 1868.

Subspecies: Coluber caspius eiselti ZINNER 1972 was coined in a thesis and thus considered as “unpublished” by most subsequent authors (Ščerbak & Böhme, 1993).

Hybridization: D. caspius and D. jugularis may have hybridized in the past (Javorčík et al. 2024)

Distribution: some old reports from Hungary actually represent Zamenis longissimus (Babocsay 2013). For a map see Sindaco et al. 2013. 
References
  • Akhmedenov K. M., Bakiev A. G., Gorelov R. A., Nazarova G. A. 2019. Distribution, Status and Prospects for the Conservation of the Caspian Whipsnake Hierophis Caspius (Gmelin, 1789) (Colubridae, Reptilia) in Kazakhstan. Current Studies in Herpetology 19 (1-2): 3 - get paper here
  • Akman, B., Çakmak, M., & Yıldız, M.Z. 2020. On the Herpetofauna of the Central Anatolian Province of Kırıkkale (Turkey) (Amphibia; Reptilia). Acta Biologica Turcica, 33(2): 70-79
  • BABOCSAY, GERGELY 2013. Misidentification of a snake responsible for an erroneous locality for Dolichophis caspius (Ophidia: Colubridae) in Hungary – a case resolved. FOLIA HISTORICO NATURALIA MUSEI MATRAENSIS 37: 123–125 - get paper here
  • Bakiev, A., Kirillov, A., Kirillova, N., Ruchin, A., Klenina, A., Gorelov, R., & Kostina, N. 2020. Reptile occurrences data in the Volga River basin (Russia). Biodiversity Data Journal, 8: e58033 - get paper here
  • Bălescu, Carmen Daniela & Bușe-Dragomir Luminița 2023. PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS REGARDING THE HERPETOLOGICAL FAUNA FROM CORCOVA (MEHEDINȚI COUNTY). Analele Universitătii din Craiova, seria Agricultură - Montanologie - Cadastru (Annals of the University of Craiova - Agriculture, Montanology, Cadastre Series) 53 (2): 7-20
  • Baran, I. 1976. Türkiye yilanlarinin taksonomik revizyonu ve cografi dagilislari [Turkish Snakes]. TBTAK Ankara, 177 pp.
  • Bekoshvili, David and Igor V Doronin. 2015. New data on the distribution of snakes in Georgia (Causasus). Herpetological Review 46 (3): 388-390 - get paper here
  • Belik V.P. 2014. To the history of research on the amphibian and reptile fauna in the Volgograd Region. Current Studies in Herpetology 14 (1/2): 3–13. Резюме - get paper here
  • Berthold,A.A. 1840. Ueber verschiedene neue oder seltene Amphibienarten. Abh. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 1: 47-72 [1842 ?]
  • Bohlmann, H.; Falkenberg, E.; Knüppel, U. & König, R. 1981. Herpetologische Notizen von der Kykladeninsel Tinos (Griechenland). Herpetofauna 3 (14): 8-13 - get paper here
  • Borkin, L.J. 2022. EARLY STUDIES ON THE HERPETOFAUNA OF KAZAKHSTAN (XVIII CENTURY) [in russian] Almaty: Institute of Zoology of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2022. - 156 pp.
  • Boyan Petrov; Pavel Stoev; Vladimir Beshkov 2001. A review on the species composition and distribution of the amphibians (Amphibia) and reptiles (Reptilia) in the Eastern Rhodopes Mountain, Bulgaria [in Russian] Hist. Nat. Bulgarica 13: 127-153 - get paper here
  • Bozkurt, E., Ürker, O., & Elverici, M. 2022. An assessment of the herpetofauna of the Oriental Sweetgum forests in southwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Phyllomedusa 21(2): 125-139 - get paper here
  • Broggi, Mario F. 1996. Die Feuchtgebiete der Insel Andros mit ihren Amphibien und hydrophilen Reptilien (Amphibia, Reptilia; Kykladen, Griechenland). Herpetozoa 8 (3/4): 135-144 - get paper here
  • Cattaneo, A. 1989. Note erpetologiche sulle isole greche di Serifos, Sifnos e Milos (Cicladi occidentali). Atti. Soc. ital. Sci. nat. Museo civ. Stor. nat. Milano 130: 57-76 - get paper here
  • Cattaneo, A. 1990. I serpenti delle isole greche di Kythnos e Kea (Cicladi occidentali). Att. Soc. ital. Sci. nat. Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Milano 131(11): 209 - 219 - get paper here
  • Christopoulos, A., Zevgolis, Y.G. 2023. Not only an aquatic threat: A Caspian whipsnake Dolichophis caspius (Gmelin, 1789) entangled in discarded fishing net onshore on Lesvos Island, Greece. Ecologia Balkanica, 15(1): 192–198. lichophis_caspius_Gmelin_1789_entangled_in_discarded_fishing_net_onshore_on_Lesvos_Island_Greece - get paper here
  • CHRISTOPOULOS, APOSTOLOS; KONSTANTINOS VLACHOPOULOS & INIOCHOS CHRISTOPOULOS. 2021. The herpetofauna of drained Lake Karla (Thessaly, Greece): distribution and threats. Herpetology Notes 14: 1385–1405. - get paper here
  • Cogălniceanu, Dan; Laurentiu Rozylowicz, Paul Székely, Ciprian Samoilă, Florina Stănescu, Marian Tudor, Diana Székely, Ruben Iosif 2013. Diversity and distribution of reptiles in Romania. ZooKeys 341 (2013): 49-76 - get paper here
  • Covaciu-Marcov S.-D.; Ghira, I.; Cicort-Lucaciu A.-St., Sas I.; Strugariu, A. & Bogdan H. V. 2006. Contributions to knowledge regarding the geographical distribution of the herpetofauna of Dobrudja, Romania. North-Western Journal of Zoology 2 (2): 88-125 - get paper here
  • COVACIU-MARCOV, Severus-Daniel & DAVID, Anamaria 2010. Dolichophis caspius (Serpentes: Colubridae) in Romania: New distribution records from the northern limit of its range. Turkish Journal of Zoology 34: 119-121 - get paper here
  • ÇAKMAK, Mücahit; Bahadır AKMAN and Mehmet Zülfü YILDIZ 2018. HERPETOFAUNA OF BARTIN PROVINCE (NORTHWEST BLACKSEA REGION, TURKEY). South Western Journal of Horticulture, Biology and Environment P-Issn: 2067- 9874, E-Issn: 2068-7958<br>Vol.8, No.2, 2017 pp.89-102 - get paper here
  • Doronin I. V. 2020. Notes on the Snakes of the Northern Caucasus. (in Russian) Current Studies in Herpetology 20 (3–4): 142–147 - get paper here
  • Doronin, I V; 2019. Hierophis caspius (Caspian Whip Snake) Diet. Herpetological Review 50 (1): 159 - get paper here
  • DUDÁS, GYÖRGY & KRISZTIÁN FRANK. 2021. DOLICHOPHIS CASPIUS (Caspian Whip Snake). DIET. Herpetological Review 52 (3): 664. - get paper here
  • DUDÁS, GYÖRGY & KRISZTIÁN FRANK. 2021. Sexual size dimorphism in the tail length of the Caspian Whip Snakes, Dolichophis caspius (Serpentes, Colubridae), in south-western Hungary. Acta Herpetologica 16(2): 129–131. - get paper here
  • Dunaev E.A., Orlova V.F. 2017. Amphibians and reptiles of Russia. Atlas and determination. 2nd. ed. Moscow: Phyton XXI, 328 p
  • Dyugmedzhiev A, Slavchev M, Naumov B 2019. Emergence and dispersal of snakes after syntopic hibernation. Herpetozoa 32: 149-157 - get paper here
  • Edelman, M. & Frank, R. 2007. Herpetologische waarnemingen op Lesbos (Griekenland). Lacerta 65 (1): 4-15 - get paper here
  • Ehrlich, Klaus 2008. Systematik und Taxonomie der europäischen Zornnattern - eine Zusammenfassung. Ophidia 2 (1): 2-18 - get paper here
  • Engelmann, W.E. et al. 1993. Lurche und Kriechtiere Europas. Neumann Verlag (Radebeul, Germany), 440 pp.
  • Farooq, H., Uetz, P. 2021. Can we identify European snakes by color patterns? Salamandra 57 (4): 520–528 - get paper here
  • Foufopoulos, Johannes 1997. The reptile fauna of the Northern Dodecanese (Aegean Islands, Greece). Herpetozoa 10 (1/2): 3-12 - get paper here
  • Frank K, Dudás G 2019. The frequency of body scarring in Caspian Whip Snakes (Dolichophis caspius Gmelin, 1789) in south-western Hungary. Herpetozoa 32: 83-85 - get paper here
  • Frank, F. & Dudás, G. 2018. Body size and seasonal condition of Caspian Whip Snakes, Dolichophis caspius (Gmelin, 1789), in southwestern hungary (Squamata: Serpentes: Colubridae). Herpetozoa 30 (3/4): 131 - 138 - get paper here
  • FRANK, K. &; MAJER, J. &; DUDÁS, G. 2012. Capture-recapture data of Large Whip Snakes Dolichophis caspius (GMELIN, 1789), in southern Transdanubia, Hungary [Short Note]. Herpetozoa 25 (1/2): 68-71 - get paper here
  • GEBHART, J. 2020. Speed-Dating mit den drei Vipernarten Montenegros – Ein Erlebnisbericht. Sauria 42 (2): 28-36
  • Geniez, Philippe 2018. Snakes of Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. Princeton University Press, 384 pp. - get paper here
  • Gmelin, J.F. 1789. Caroli a Linné Systema naturae. 13. ed., Tom 1 Pars 3. G. E. Beer, Lipsiae. 1033-1516 pp. - get paper here
  • Gruber, U. 2009. Die Schlangen Europas, 2. Aufl. Kosmos Naturführer, 266 pp.
  • GVOZDENOVIĆ, S., & IKOVIĆ, V. 2022. CHECKLIST OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF MONTENEGRO AND THEIR CONSERVATION STATUS. Natura Montenegrina, Podgorica, 2022, 14 (2): 93-105 - get paper here
  • Ile G-A, Maier A-R, Cadar A-M, Covaciu-Marcov S-D, Ferenți S 2020. Dead snakes and their stories: morphological anomalies, asymmetries and scars of road killed Dolichophis caspius (Serpentes, Colubridae) from Romania. Herpetozoa 33: 77-85 - get paper here
  • Jablonski, Daniel 2011. Reptiles and amphibians of Albania with new records and notes on occurrence and distribution. Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem. 75: 223–238 - get paper here
  • Javorčík, A., Strachinis, I., Thanou, E., Kornilios, P., Avcı, A., Üzüm, N., ... & Jablonski, D. 2024. Phylogeography of Dolichophis Populations in the Aegean Region (Squamata: Colubridae) with Taxonomic Remarks. Diversity, 16(3), 184
  • Jessat, M. 1998. Herpetologische Notizen aus Rumänien. Mauritiana 16 (3): 598-600
  • Kabisch, K. & Engelhard, H. 1964. Beobachtungen an Reptilien in der Umgebung von Varna-Goldsand. Aquarien Terrarien 11 (6): 194-197
  • Kalogiannis, Stamatios 2021. CASES OF MELANISM IN DOLICHOPHIS CASPIUS (GMELIN, 1789) (SQUAMATA: COLUBRIDAE) FROM GREECE AND A NEW DISTRIBUTION RECORD. PARNASSIANA ARCHIVES 9: 19-22
  • Kasapidis, Panagiotis;Provatidou, Sofia;Maragou, Panagiota;Valakos, Efstratios D. 1996. Neue Daten über die Herpetofauna von Lesbos (ägäische Inseln, Griechenland) und einige biogeographische Bemerkungen über die Inseln des nordöstlichen ägäischen Archipels. Salamandra 32 (3): 171-180 - get paper here
  • Kasparek, M. 1990. Zur Herpetofauna des Beckens von Köycegiz, Türkei (Dalyan-Region). Salamandra 26 (2-3): 155-164 - get paper here
  • Kattke, Peter 2014. Bulgarien im Mai. Exkursionen durch ein natürliches Freilandterrarium. Terraria-Elaphe 2014 (3): 49-55 - get paper here
  • Klenina A.A. 2015. Morphology of caspian whipsnake Hierophis caspius (Gmelin, 1789) (Reptilia: Colubridae) in the Lower Volga region. Current Studies in Herpetology 15 (1/2): 63–68 - get paper here
  • Kotenko, T.I. 2001. New data on distribution of two vulnerable snake species (Reptilia, Colubridae) in the northern Crimea. Vestnik Zoologii 35(6): 32
  • Krizmanić, I. 2018. CONTRIBUTION TO THE HERPETOFAUNA OF SERBIA-DISTRIBUTION OF REPTILES IN KOSOVO AND METOHIJA PROVINCE. Bulletin of Natural Sciences Research 9 (2): - get paper here
  • KUMLUTAS, Y.;MEHMET ÖZ, M. RIZVAN TUNÇ, YAKUP KASKA, ADEM ÖZDEMIR & SERDAR DÜSEN 2004. On snake species of the Western Taurus range, Turkey. Nat. Croat. 13 (1): 19-33
  • Kwet, A. 2010. Reptilien und Amphibien Europas. Kosmos-Verlag, Stuttgart, 252 pp.
  • Kwet, Axel & Benny Trapp 2014. Liste der Reptilien Europas. Draco 15 (60): 72-79 - get paper here
  • Mahtani-Williams, S., Fulton, W., Desvars-Larrive, A., Lado, S., Elbers, J. P., Halpern, B., ... & Jablonski, D. 2020. Landscape Genomics of a Widely Distributed Snake, Dolichophis caspius (Gmelin, 1789) across Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Genes, 11(10): 1218 - get paper here
  • MAZANAEVA, LYUDMILA F.; UZLIPAT A. GICHIKHANOVA & EVGENIY A. DUNAYEV. 2021. DOLICHOPHIS CASPIUS (Caspian Whipsnake). DIET. Herpetological Review 52 (2): 422. - get paper here
  • Müller,R. 1939. Bemerkungen über einige von Herrn Fr. Fuss in der Umgebung von Akschehir, Anatolien, gesammelten Schlangen. Zool. Anz. 129: 83-95
  • Nagy, Z.T., J.F. Schmidtler, U. Joger & M. Wink 2003. Systematik der Zwergnattern (Reptilia: Colubridae: Eirenis) und verwandter Gruppen anhand von DNA-Sequenzen und morphologischen Daten. Salamandra 39 (3-4): 149-168 - get paper here
  • Nagy, Zoltán T.; Bellaagh, Mátyás; Wink, Michael; Paunović, Ana; Korsós, Zoltán 2010. Phylogeography of the Caspian whipsnake in Europe with emphasis on the westernmost populations. Amphibia-Reptilia 31 (4): 455-461 - get paper here
  • Naumov, Borislav Y.; Georgi S. Popgeorgiev<br>Angel V. Dyugmedzhiev, Vladimir A. Beshkov 2020. On the Maximum Sizes in Snake Species (Reptilia: Serpentes) from Bulgaria ECOLOGIA BALKANICA 12 (2): 13-20 - get paper here
  • NAUMOV, BORISLAV; NIKOLAY TZANKOV, KRASIMIR DONCHEV, BOYAN PETROV, ANDREI STOJANOV, GEORGI POPGEORGIEV, IVELIN MOLLOV, VLADIMIR BESHKOV 2016. The Herpetofauna (Amphibia and Reptilia) of Vrachanska Planina Mountains - Species Composition, Distribution and Conservation. In: Bechev, D. & Georgiev, D. (Eds.), Faunistic diversity of Vrachanski Balkan Nature Park. ZooNotes, Supplement 3, Plovdiv University Press, Plovdiv - get paper here
  • Nekrasova, O.; O. Marushchak, O. Oskyrko 2019. To the study of herpetofauna of "Yelanetskyi steppe" nature reserve and adjoined territоries [in Russian]. Bull. Taras Shevchenko Nat Univ (Biol) 78 (2): 35-40 - get paper here
  • Nöllert, A.; Nöllert, C. & Ritter, A. 1986. Einige Beobachtungen zur Herpetofauna der bulgarischen Schwarzmeerküste und Südwestbulgariens (Teil 2 - Die Reptilien). Herpetofauna 8 (44): 30-34 - get paper here
  • Oskyrko, Oleksandra; Daniel Jablonski 2020. Swimming Behavior in a Caspian Whipsnake, Dolichophis caspius (Gmelin 1789). IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 27 (2): 277-278 - get paper here
  • Özgül, C. N., & Gül, Ç. 2024. Mapping of Amphibian and Reptile species living in Bozcaada (Tenedos) Island, Türkiye, according to habitat and environ-mental changes. Biodiversity Journal 15 (1): 3–18 - get paper here
  • O’Shea, M. 2018. The Book of Snakes. Ivy Press / Quarto Publishing, London, - get paper here
  • Petrov B. P., N. Tzankov, H. Strijbosch, G. Popgeorgiev, V. Beshkov 2006. The herpetofauna (Amphibia and Reptilia) of the Western Rhodopes mountain (Bulgaria and Greece). In: Beron P. (ed.). Biodiversity of Bulgaria. 3. Biodiversity of Western Rhodopes (Bulgaria and Greece) I. Pensoft & Nat. Mus. Natur. Hist., Sofia, pp. 863-912
  • Plettenberg Laing, Anthony & George Mee 2020. Remarks on the diet of Dolichophis caspius (Gmelin, 1789) from Greece. Herpetology Notes 13: 989-991 - get paper here
  • Polovic, Lidija and Natalija Cadenovic. 2014. The herpetofauna of Ljubisnja Mountain, Montenegro. Herpetozoa 26 (3/4): 193-194 - get paper here
  • RASTEGAR-POUYANI, NASRULLAH; HAJI GHOLI KAMI, MEHDI RAJABZADEH, SOHEILA SHAFIEI AND STEVEN CLEMENT ANDERSON 2008. Annotated Checklist of Amphibians and Reptiles of Iran. Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics 4 (1): 7-30
  • Rhadi, Fadhel Aabbas;Rihab Ghaleb Mohammed, Nasrullah Rastegar-Pouyani,Eskandar Rastegar-Pouyani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian Yousefkhani 2017. On the Snake Fauna of Central and Southern Iraq and Some Zoogeographic Remarks. Russ. J. Herpetol. 24 (4): 251-266 - get paper here
  • Sahlean, T.C.; MEŞTER, L.E. & CRĂCIUN, N. 2010. First distribution record for the large whip snake (Dolichophis caspius Gmelin, 1789) in the county of Teleorman (Islaz, Romania). Biharean Biologist 4 (2): 181-183
  • SAHLEAN, Tiberiu Constantin; Alexandru STRUGARIU 2018. Some Observations on the Reproductive Biology of the Caspian Whipsnake (Dolichophis caspius) in Romania. Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle «Grigore Antipa» 61 (2): 199–204 - get paper here
  • Scerbak, N.N. [= Szczerbak] & Böhme,W. 1993. Coluber caspius - Kaspische Pfeilnatter oder Springnatter. In: Böhme,W. (ed.), Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien Europas, Band 3/I., Schlangen (Serpentes) I. Aula-Verlag Wiesbaden, pp. 83-96
  • Schätti, B. 1988. Systematik und Evolution der Schlangengattung Hierophis Fitzinger, 1843. PhD Diss. Univ. Zürich 1988
  • Schlüter, U. 2003. Die Herpetofauna des NSG Padurea Hagieni in Rumänien. Elaphe 11 (1): 60-65
  • Schlüter, U. 2005. Die Herpetofauna des Comorova-Waldes in Rumänien. Elaphe 13 (1): 57-62
  • Schlüter, U. 2006. Die Herpetofauna der bulgarischen Schwarzmeerküste - Teil 3: Schlangen. Elaphe 14 (2): 59-66
  • Schlüter, U. 2009. Die Schlangenfauna Europas. Draco 10 (39): 4-21 - get paper here
  • Schmidt B, Kranželić D, Majetić Đ, Lauš B, Štih A, Koren T 2020. Distribution and conservation status of the herpetofauna of Dugi Otok Island, Croatia. Herpetozoa 33: 191-205 - get paper here
  • Sigg, H. 1987. Nachforschungen über Vipera ursinii anatolica EISELT & BARAN 1970 im westlichen Taurus. Herpetofauna 9 (47): 25-34 - get paper here
  • Sindaco, R.; Alberto Venchi & Cristina Grieco 2013. The Reptiles of the Western Palearctic, Volume 2: Annotated Checklist and Distributional Atlas of the Snakes of Europe, North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia, with an Update to Volume 1. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 543 pp. - get paper here
  • Sindaco, Roberto; Alberto Venchi, Giuseppe M. Carpaneto, Marco A. Bologna 2000. The Reptiles of Anatolia: a Checklist and Zoogeographical analysis. Biogeographia, 21-2000: 441-554. - get paper here
  • Sos, T. 2008. Review of recent taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in European Amphibia and Reptilia related to Romanian herpetofauna. Herpetologica Romanica 2: 61-91
  • Stoev, Pavel 2000. On the distribution, biology and ecology of amphibians and reptiles in the Derventski Heights and the Sakar Mountain, South-East Bulgaria Hist. Nat. Bulgarica 12: 59–69 - get paper here
  • Strachinis, Ilias; Dimitris Aravanis 2017. Additions to the known herpetofauna of the Island of Ithaki, Ionian Sea, Greece. Herpetozoa 30 (1/2): 64 - 66 - get paper here
  • Strugariu, Al., Gherghel, I. 2007. New record on the occurance of Dolichophis caspius (Reptilia: Colubridae) in Romanian Moldavia. North-Western Journal of Zoology 3 (1): 57-61<br> - get paper here
  • Szczerbak, N.N. 2003. Guide to the Reptiles of the Eastern Palearctic. Krieger, Malabar, FL, 260 pp. - get paper here
  • Teffo, T., Halpern, B., & Katona, K. 2021. Home range patterns of the strictly protected Caspian Whipsnake (Dolichophis caspius, Gmelin, 1789): A peri-urban population in Vöröskővár, Hungary. 1st International Electronic Conference on Biological Diversity, Ecology and Evolution session Biodiversity Conservation - get paper here
  • Telenchev, I; Stanchev, N; Panina, K; Slavchev, M; Lazarkevich, I; Popgeorgiev, G & Natchev, N; 2019. Dolichophis caspius (Caspian Whipsnake) Maximum size. Herpetological Review 50 (1): 155 - get paper here
  • Thieme, U. 1986. Die Amphibien - und Reptilienfauna der südost - bulgarischen Küste, Teil 4: Reptilien 3. Sauria 8 (3): 3-6 - get paper here
  • TOSONOGLU, M. & GÜL, Ç. & UYSAL, I. 2009. The herpetofauna of Tenedos (Bozcaada, Turkey) [Short Note]. Herpetozoa 22: - get paper here
  • Tóth, T. 2001. Herpetologische Beobachtungen auf der Insel Syphnos (Kykladen, Griechenland). Elaphe 9 (3): 70-73
  • Tóth, Tamás 2002. Data on the North hungarian records of the large whip snake Coluber caspius Gmelin, 1789 (Squamata: Serpentes: Colubridae). Herpetozoa 14 (3/4):163-167. - get paper here
  • Tóth, Tamás, László Krecsák, Thomas Madsen and Beáta Újvári 2002. Herpetofaunal locality records on the Greek Islands of Corfu (Amphibia, Reptilia). Herpetozoa 15 (3/4):149-169 - get paper here
  • Trapp, B. 2007. Reptilien und Amphibien des griechischen Festlandes. Natur und Tier Verlag (Münster), 300 pp. - get paper here
  • Trapp, B. 2012. Verschwenderische Schönheit. Terraria-Elaphe 2012 (4): 107-111 - get paper here
  • Trapp, Benny 2016. Die Herpetofauna der griechischen Inseln. Terraria-Elaphe 2016 (4): 14-25 - get paper here
  • Trapp, Benny 2017. Andere Zeiten, andere Sitten: europäische Schlangen im Terrarium. Terraria-Elaphe 2017 (6): 14-23 - get paper here
  • Tsellarius A. Y. 2021. Specific composition, numbers and biotopical distribution of snakes (Serpentes) on the southern slope of the Navagir mountain ridge (Abrau Peninsula) and some problems of its preservation [in Russian]. Current Studies in Herpetology 21 (3-4): 144 - get paper here
  • Tuniyev, B.S.; N.L. Orlov, N.B. Ananjeva and A.L. Aghasyan 2019. Snakes of the Caucasus: taxonomic diversity, distribution, conservation. St. Petersburg, Moscow. KMK Scientific Press. 2019. 276 pp. - get paper here
  • Tytar V. M., Nekrasova O. D. 2016. Species distribution modeling of the Caspian whipsnake Dolichophis caspius (Squamata: Serpentes): a tool for ranking conservation priorities in the Western Pontic steppe. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6th CONGRESS OF THE A. M. NIKOLSKY HERPETOLOGICAL SOCIETY pp. 144-149 - get paper here
  • Uhrin, Marcel; Peter Havaš, Martin Minařík, Karel Kodejš, Imrich Bugoš, Stanislav Danko, Tomáš Husák, Daniel Koleska and Daniel Jablonski 2016. Distribution updates to amphibian and reptile fauna for the Republic of Macedonia. Herpetology Notes 9: 201-220 - get paper here
  • Van der Voort, Jan 2004. Amfibieen en reptielen in de Donaudelta. Lacerta 62 (5): 180-197 - get paper here
  • Venchi, Alberto and Roberto Sindaco 2006. Annotated checklist of the reptiles of the Mediterranean countries, with keys to species identification. Part 2 -Snakes (Reptilia, Serpentes). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "G. Doria", Genova, XCVIII: 259-364
  • Vervust, B. et al. 2009. DISTRIBUTION OF REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS IN THE NATURE PARK LASTOVO ARCHIPELAGO: POSSIBLE UNDERLYING BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC CAUSES. Nat. Croat. 18 (1): 113-127
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
  • Werner,F. 1938. Die Amphibien und Reptilien Griechenlands. Zoologica 35 (1): 1-117
  • Werner,Y.L. 1988. Herpetofaunal survey of Israel (1950-1985), with comments on Sinai and Jordan and on zoogeographical heterogeneity. in: Yom-Tov,Y. & Tchernov, E. (eds.) The zoogeography of Israel, Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht (Netherlands); ISBN 90-6193-650-0
  • Wirth, Michael 2012. Von Kratzern, gutem Müll und gebräunten Nacken. Praxistipps für die Reptiliensuche. Terraria-Elaphe 2012 (3): 26-31 - get paper here
  • Wütschert, R. 1984. Neues uber die Reptilienfauna der Insel Korfu. Salamandra 20 (4): 221-228 - get paper here
  • Zinner, H. 1972. Systematics and evolution of the species group Coluber jugularis linnaeus, 1758 - Coluber caspius Gmelin, 1789 (Reptilia, Serpentes). PhD thesis, Hebrew university, Jerusalem, 62 pp.
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Dolichophis&species=caspius

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator