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Hemidactylus mahonyi ADHIKARI, ACHYUTHAN, KUMAR, KHOT, SHREERAM & GANESH, 2022

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Hemidactylus mahonyi »

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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common Names 
SynonymHemidactylus mahonyi ADHIKARI, ACHYUTHAN, KUMAR, KHOT, SHREERAM & GANESH 2022
Hemidactylus treutleri — LAJMI et al. 2016 (part)
Hemidactylus treutleri — LAJMI et al. 2019 (part) 
DistributionIndia (Karnataka, Bellary District), elevation of ca. 440‒500 m asl

Type locality: Sandur Hills (in Joga Village; 15.229°N, 76.538°E; 440 m asl), Sandur Taluk, Bellary District, Karnataka State, India  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype: BNHS 2598, adult male, collected by Omkar Adhikari, Ranjit Manakadan, and Vithoba Hegde on 21 March 2019 from Sandur Hills (in Joga Village; 15.229°N, 76.538°E; 440 m asl), Sandur Taluk, Bellary District, Karnataka State, India.
Paratypes: BNHS 2597, adult male and BNHS 2601, sub-adult male, same collection information as the holotype. 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: A medium-sized (SVL 51.3–56.1 mm, n=2) species of Hemidactylus inhabiting the Sandur Hills. Dorsal pholidosis composed of sub-circular, flattened granular scales interspersed with enlarged, strongly keeled tubercles that are heterogeneous in size and shape, smallest on the neck gradually increasing in size posteriorly and laterally where they are up to 3–4 times the size of surrounding granular scales, fairly regularly arranged in 13–14 longitudinal rows at mid-body; 24–27 tubercles in paravertebral rows. VS 29–35 scale rows. Digits with enlarged scansors, lamellae in straight transverse series, all divided except the apical and a few basal that are undivided; lamellae beneath digit I: 5–6 (both manus and pes), digit IV: 8–9 (manus) and 8–10 (pes). Males with 7–9 precloacal-femoral pores on each thigh separated by six pore-less pre-cloacal scales. Dorsum yellow to brown ocher in color with numerous scattered dark and light blotches. Two or three post-cloacal spurs; tail dorso-laterally depressed; scales on dorsal aspect of tail heterogeneous, slightly larger than granular scales on dorsum, intermixed with a series of 6–8 enlarged, strongly keeled, pointed tubercles on each whorl (Adhikari et al. 2021).


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Comment 
EtymologyPatronym named in genitive singular case, honouring Dr. Stephen Mahony, an Irish herpetologist and a decade-long friend and colleague of the last author, for his significant research contributions on Tropical Asian herpetofauna and, in particular, on the H. brookii group 
References
  • ADHIKARI, O. D., ACHYUTHAN, N., KUMAR, G. C., KHOT, R. V., SHREERAM, M., & GANESH, S. 2022. Two new species of Hemidactylus Goldfuss, 1820 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from the rocky outcrops of the Deccan plateau, peninsular India. Zootaxa 5129 (2): 227-249 - get paper here
 
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