You are here » home › advanced search › search results › Hemidactylus triedrus

Hemidactylus triedrus (DAUDIN, 1802)

iNaturalist logo

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Hemidactylus triedrus?

Add your own observation of
Hemidactylus triedrus »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Dakota's Leaf-toed Gecko, Blotched house gecko, Termite Hill Gecko 
SynonymGecko triedrus DAUDIN 1802: 155
Hemidactylus triedrans — SWAINSON 1839 (in error)
Hemidactylus subtriedrus JERDON 1854 (fide MAHONY 2011)
Hemidactylus triedrus — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1836: 356
Hemidactylus triedrus — BOULENGER 1885: 133
Hemidactylus subtriedrus — BOULENGER 1885: 134
Hemidactylus triedrus — ANNANDALE 1905
Hemidactylus subtriedrus — SMITH 1935: 89
Hemidactylus triedrus — SMITH 1935: 88
Hemidactylus triedrus — WERMUTH 1965: 86
Hemidactylus subtriedrus — WERMUTH 1965: 85
Hemidactylus subtriedrus — KLUGE 1993
Hemidactylus triedrus — KLUGE 1993
Hemidactylus triedrus — RÖSLER 1995: 124
Hemidactylus subtriedrus — RÖSLER 2000: 88
Hemidactylus triedruso — BAUER et al. 2010 (in error) 
DistributionSri Lanka, India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala)

Type locality: unknown (fide WERMUTH 1965); Restricted to “Nellore, Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh” by Mirza et al. 2018.

subtriedrus: India (Madras, Andhra Pradesh); Type locality: Nellore District, India.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MNHN-RA 2297
Holotype: ZSI (lost) [subtriedrus] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: A medium sized fairly stout gecko, adults ranging 58–76 mm in SVL. Dorsum in a shade of light brown with paired, thin black edged white bands at regular intervals. Dorsal scalation on trunk, granular, intermixed with enlarged, keeled 19–20 trihedral tubercle rows arranged in fairly regular longitudinal series. Seven lamellae under digit I of pes and manus, eight to nine under digit four of manus and pes. An angular series of seven to nine precloacal femoral pores separated at mid-pelvic by a diastema of one to three non-pored scales [Mirza et al. 2018: 12]. 
CommentSubspecies: Hemidactylus triedrus lankae DERANIYAGALA 1953 has been elevated to species level.

Synonymy: Hemidactylus subtriedrus has been synonymized with H. triedrus by Mirza et al. 2018, after serveral previous authors had suspected that they are synonymous.

Original description in Amarasinghe et al. 2009.

Distribution: see Figure 6 in Mirza et al. 2018: 15. Populations from other states (such as Gujarat) have been assigned to H. whitakeri and H. sahgali. Khan 2003 also reported this species from Pakistan. 
References
  • Allen, Richard 1996. Termite gecko (Daudin 1802) Hemidactylus triedrus triedrus. Reptilian 4 (5): 6
  • Amarasinghe, A. A. T., A. M. Bauer, I. Ineich, J. Rudge, M. M. Bahir & D. E. Gabadage 2009. The original descriptions and figures of Sri Lankan gekkonid lizards (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. Taprobanica 1 (2): 83-106 - get paper here
  • Annandale, Nelson 1905. Contributions to Oriental Herpetology. Suppl. II. Notes on the Oriental lizards in the Indian Museum, with a list of the species recorded from British India and Ceylon. J. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) 1: 81-93 - get paper here
  • Ardesana, R., R. Jhala & M. Bharad 2018. A preliminary report on reptiles of Khirasara Vidi, Rajkot District, Gujarat, India. Reptile Rap#180. In: Zoo’s Print 33(2): 17:22 - get paper here
  • Ashish, Jangid; Yadav Divaker, Meena Dinesh, Sharma Vivek 2017. EPIDERMOPHAGY BY TERMITE Hill GECKO HEMIDACTYLUS TRIEDRUS (DAUDIN, 1802). Cobra 11 (1): 34
  • Bansal, Rohini; K. Praveen Karanth 2010. Molecular phylogeny of Hemidactylus geckos (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the Indian subcontinent reveals a unique Indian radiation and an Indian origin of Asian house geckos. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 459-465 - get paper here
  • Bauer, Aaron M.; Todd R. Jackman, Eli Greenbaum, Varad B. Giri, Anslem de Silva 2010. South Asia supports a major endemic radiation of Hemidactylus geckos. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 343-352 - get paper here
  • Bhupathy, Subramanian & N. Sathishkumar 2013. Status of reptiles in Meghamalai and its environs, Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 5 (15): 4953-4961 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae. London: 450 pp. - get paper here
  • Das, Indraneil & Abhijit Das 2017. A Naturalist’s Guide to the Reptiles of India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd., Oxford, 176 pp.
  • Daudin, F. M. 1802. Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Reptiles, Vol. 4. F. Dufart, Paris, 397 pp. - get paper here
  • Deraniyagala, P.E.P. 1953. A coloured atlas of some vertebrates from Ceylon. Vol. 2. Tetrapod Reptilia. Govt. Press, Colombo, 101 pp.
  • Duméril, A.M. C. and G. Bibron. 1836. Erpetologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Vol. 3. Libr. Encyclopédique Roret, Paris, 528 pp. - get paper here
  • Ganesh S.R., Bubesh Guptha 2021. Herpetological diversity in the Central Eastern Ghats, Peninsular India. Journal of Animal Diversity 3 (3): 18-44 - get paper here
  • Ganesh, S.R.; A. Kalaimani, P. Karthik, N. Baskaran, R. Nagarajan & S.R.Chandramouli 2018. Herpetofauna of Southern Eastern Ghats, India – II From Western Ghats to Coromandel Coast. Asian Journal of Conservation Biology, July 2018. Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 28-45 - get paper here
  • Giri, Varad B.; Bauer, Aaron M. 2008. A new ground-dwelling Hemidactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Maharashtra, with a key to the Hemidactylus of India. Zootaxa 1700: 21-34 - get paper here
  • Jayakumar, A.M. & P.O. Nameer 2018. Species composition and abundance estimates of reptiles in selected agroecosystems in southern Western Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 10(10): 12328–12336; - get paper here
  • Jerdon, T.C. 1853. Catalogue of the Reptiles inhabiting the Peninsula of India. Part 1. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal xxii [1854]: 462-479 (1853 fide Bauer et al. 2008) - get paper here
  • Karthik, Pandi 2017. Status of the herpetofauna in the Cauvery Delta Region, Mannampandal, Tamil Nadu, India. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 24 (3): 180–186 - get paper here
  • Khan, M.S. 2003. Anmerkungen zur Morphologie, Verbreitung und den Habitatpräferenzen einiger pakistanischer Geckos. Sauria 25 (3): 35-47 [erratum in 25 (4): 27] - get paper here
  • Khan, M.S. 2003. CHECKLIST AND KEY TO THE LIZARDS OF PAKISTAN. Pakistan J. Zool. Suppl. Ser. (1): 1-25 - get paper here
  • Khan, M.S. 2005. Hemidactylus geckos of Pakistan. Reptilia (GB) (43): 71-78 - get paper here
  • Khan, M.S. 2013. An Addition to Geckos of the Genus Hemidactylus Oken 1817 in Pakistan, with Notes on Morphology, Ecology and Distribution of Species. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 48(10):130-134 - get paper here
  • Kumar, Sharma Krishan; Sharma Vivek and Sharma Neha. 2011. New locality records and distribution extension of<br>Hemidactylus triedrus Daudin, 1802 (Squamata, Gekkonidae) at the North-East parts of Aravalli ranges, Rajasthan, India. Herpetology Notes 4: 23-24. - get paper here
  • Mahony, Stephen 2009. A New Species of Gecko of the Genus Hemidactylus (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) from Andhra Pradesh, India. Russ. J. Herpetol. 16 (1): 27-34 - get paper here
  • Manzoor, U.; M. Z. Khan and M. Asif Iqbal 2019. DISTRIBUTION, STATUS AND CONSERVATION OF REPTILIAN FAUNA IN THE COASTAL AREAS OF KARACHI WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MARINE TURTLES. The J. Anim. Plant Sci. 29(6): - get paper here
  • Maqsood Javed, S.M.; S. Saravanan, Farida Tampal & C. Srinivasulu 2009. Occurrence and comparison of Jerdon’s Gecko Hemidactylus subtriedrus Jerdon 1853 with Termite Hill Gecko Hemidactylus triedrus (Daudin 1802) from Ananthagiri Hills, northern Eastern Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 1 (7): 366-369 - get paper here
  • Mirza ZA, Gowande GG, Patil R, Ambekar M, Patel H. 2018. First appearance deceives many: disentangling the Hemidactylus triedrus species complex using an integrated approach. PeerJ 6:e5341 - get paper here
  • Murthy, T.S.N. 2010. The reptile fauna of India. B.R. Publishing, New Delhi, 332 pp.
  • Palot, M.J. 2015. A checklist of reptiles of Kerala, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 7(13): 8010–8022 - get paper here
  • Pandharikar S. D.; Joshi P. S. & V. T. Tantarpale 2015. DIVERSITY OF SAURIAN FAUNA FROM JALGAON (JAMOD) TERRITORY, BULDHANA DISTRICT (M.S.), INDIA. Reviews Of Progress 3 (25): 1-4 - get paper here
  • Patankar, P.; Singh, A.P.; Desai, I. & Suresh, B. 2014. SPECIES RICHNESS OF SAURIA IN GUJARAT WITH A TAXONOMIC KEY TO THE IDENTIFICATION OF THEIR FAMILIES AND SPECIES. Electronic Journal of Environmental Sciences 7: 27-36 - get paper here
  • Patel, Harshil; Raju Vyas, Vaibhav Naik, Bhautik Dudhatra & Shantilal K. Tank 2018. Herpetofauna of the Northern Western Ghats of Gujarat, India. Zoology and Ecology, DOI: 10.1080/21658005.2018.1499237 - get paper here
  • Rösler, H. 2000. Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota 2: 28-153
  • Rösler, Herbert 1995. Geckos der Welt - Alle Gattungen. Urania, Leipzig, 256 pp.
  • Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
  • Smith, M.A. 1935. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptiles and Amphibia, Vol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp.
  • Srikanthan, Achyuthan N.; Gandla Chethan Kumar, Aishwarya J. Urs & Sumaithangi Rajagopalan Ganesh 2018. Appearances are deceptive: molecular phylogeny recovers the Scaly Gecko Hemidactylus scabriceps (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae) as a member of a scansorial and rupicolous clade. JoTT 10 (9): 12147–12162 - get paper here
  • Swainson, W. 1839. The natural history of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Vol. 2. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green and Longmans, London - get paper here
  • Taylor, E.H. 1953. A review of the lizards of Ceylon. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 35 (12): 1525-1585 - get paper here
  • Venugopal, P.D. 2010. An updated and annotated list of Indian lizards (Reptilia: Sauria) based on a review of distribution records and checklists of Indian reptiles. Journal of Threatened Taxa 2 (3): 725-738. - get paper here
  • VYAS, R. & K. UPADHAYAY 2011. Bemerkungen zu Geckos (Squamata: Gekkonidae) als Beute von Fledermäusen (Chiroptera Microchiroptera: Magadermatidae). Sauria 33 (4): 71-74 - get paper here
  • Vyas, Raju 2007. Present conservation scenario of reptile fauna in Gujarat State, India. Indian Forester, Oct 2007: 1381-1394 - get paper here
  • Vyas, Raju 2011. Reptilian diversity in and around the Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, India. Reptile Rap (11): 5-15 - get paper here
  • Ziesmann, S.; Janzen, P. & Klaas, P. 2007. Die Vielfalt der Geckos [Sri Lankas]. Draco 7 (30): 38-44 - get paper here
  • Zwanzig, Bernd-Michael & Wolfgang Grossmann 2013. Halbfingergeckos: Hemidactylus. Die verkannte Gattung. Terraria-Elaphe 2013 (2): 14-27 - get paper here
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Hemidactylus&species=triedrus

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator