Indotyphlops longissimus (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1844)
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Higher Taxa | Typhlopidae (Asiatyphlopinae), Typhlopoidea, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Long Worm Snake |
Synonym | Ophthalmidion longissimum DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1844: 263 Typhlops longissimus — JAN 1864: 4 Typhlops longissimus — BOULENGER 1893: 33 Ophthalmidium longissimum — LOVERIDGE 1957: 240 (error typographicus) Typhlops longissimus (incertae sedis) — MCDIARMID, CAMPBELL & TOURÉ 1999: 126 Typhlops longissimus — WALLACH et al. 2014: 765 Indotyphlops longissimus — HEDGES 2016 (pers. comm., 2 Dec 2016) |
Distribution | unknown |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Holotype: MNHN-RA 1061 |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Tail twice the length of the width of the head, cylindrical, straight, rounded at the end and armed with a little thorn. Nasal strips in sub-rectangular, placed lengthwise on each side of the lower part of the rostral. Eyepieces in vertical strips, sub-hexagons, less developed only the preoculars and revealing only very faintly the eyes through. Yellowish head, whole body of a gray tint. (translated from DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1844) |
Comment | Status unclear. “Incertae sedis” (HAHN 1980), but a valid species according to Wallach (pers. comm.). Not recognized by PYRON & WALLACH 2014 and considered as “incertae sedis”. Typhlops longissimus is similar to Indotyphlops, so the best course of action is to assign it to that genus (B. Hedges, pers. comm. 2 Dec 2016). Distribution: unknown. Type locality: "Amerique septentrionale" [North America], apparently in error. |
Etymology | Named after Latin “longissimus”, superlative degree of longus [New Latin longus (“long”)], in allusion to to its length among other congeners. |
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