You are here » home › advanced search › search results › Iphisa elegans

Iphisa elegans GRAY, 1851

iNaturalist logo

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Iphisa elegans?

Add your own observation of
Iphisa elegans »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaGymnophthalmidae (Gymnophthalminae), Iphisini, Sauria, Gymnophthalmoidea, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Glossy Shade Lizard
Portuguese: Briba, Calango, Calango-Cobra, Lagartinho-de-Folhiço, Lagartixa, Lagarto-da-Terra, Lagarto-de-Folhiço 
SynonymIphisa elegans GRAY 1851: 39
Iphisa elegans GRAY 1852: 449
Iphisa elegans — BOULENGER 1885: 424
Iphisa elegans — PETERS et al. 1970: 150
Iphisa elegans — DUELLMAN 1978: 215
Iphisa elegans — DIRKSEN & DE LA RIVA 1999
Iphisa elegans — CASTOE et al. 2004
Iphisa elegans elegans — RIBEIRO-JUNIOR & AMARAL 2016
Iphisa elegans — DIAGO-TORO et al. 2021 
DistributionBrazil (Amazonas, Acre, Amapa, Para, Rondonia, Mato Grosso), Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, SE Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Beni)

Type locality: Pará, Brazil.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: BMNH 1946.9.1.1, adult male 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: A relatively small microteiid (maximum snout-vent length 62 mm) with a dorsoventrally compressed body; all scales smooth; dorsal and ventral scales composed of two longitudinal rows each; lateral scales much smaller than dorsals and ventrals,each side composedof three to five longitudinal rows of scales, usually four ( 90%); femoral and preanal pores present in males, frequently indicated in females; inner finger vestigial, claw present but not visible; lower eyelid with transparent window; tympanum exposed [DIXON 1974].


Additional details (1343 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentType species: Iphisa elegans GRAY 1851 is the type species of the genus Iphisa GRAY 1851.

I. elegans most likely consists cryptic species (Nunes et al. 2012).

Taxonomy: The name Iphisiini was proposed to include Acratosaura, Alexandresaurus, Colobosaura, Iphisa, and Stenolepis (Rodrigues et al. 2009b), following the splitting of the Heterodactylini (sensu Pellegrino et al. 2001). Iphisiini (Rodrigues et al. 2009b) was published without a statement in words of the characters that purported to differentiate the taxon, i.e. a diagnosis (Article 13.1.1), nor reference to such a publication (Article 13.1.2). Colli et al. 2015 defined the tribe Iphisini to include Acratosaura, Alexandresaurus, Colobosaura, Iphisa, Rondonops, Stenolepis. 
EtymologyThe name elegans (Latin) means "tasteful, choice, fine, or select" and may refer to the gracile body shape or the color pattern.

The genus was named after some individuals in Greek mythology; one of the most popular, according to Ovid's Metamorphoses, was the daughter of Telethusa and Ligdus: raised by her mother as a man to conceal her gender from her father, Iphis was later transformed into a man by the goddess Isis and married Ianthe (More 1922). Authorship of Iphisini should be credited to Gray (1851), who described and diagnosed Iphisadae as a family, when describing the genus Iphisa.
The tribus name Iphisiini was incorrectly formed according to Article 29.1. The correct form is Iphisini, because the stem of Iphisa is Iphis-, a name attributed to several individuals in Greek mythology. However, Iphisadae is incorrectly formed and must be corrected to Iphisidae (Article 32.5.3), because the spelling Iphisadae is not in prevailing usage (Article 29.5). Therefore, the correct family-group for the tribe is Iphisini Gray 1851 (fide Colli et al. 2015). 
References
  • Andrade, Sheila Pereira de; Danusy Lopes Santos, Ricardo Alexandre Kawashita-Ribeiro and Wilian Vaz-Silva. 2013. New records and updated distribution map of Iphisa elegans Gray, 1851 (Reptilia, Gymnophthalmidae). Herpetology Notes 6: 395-400.
  • Ávila, R.W.; R.A. Kawashita-Ribeiro. 2011. Herpetofauna of São João da Barra Hydroelectric Plant, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Check List 7 (6): 750-755 - get paper here
  • Avila-Pires, T.C.S. 1995. Lizards of Brazilian Amazonia (Reptilia: Squamata). Zoologische Verhandelingen 299: 1-706 - get paper here
  • Avila-Pires, Teresa C.S.; Kleiton R. Alves-Silva, Laís Barbosa, Fabrício S. Correa, Jorge F. A. Cosenza, Ana Paula V. Costa-Rodrigues, Aurea A. Cronemberger, Marinus S. Hoogmoed, Geraldo R. Lima-Filho, Adriano O. Maciel, Alexandre F. R. Missassi, Lyw 2018. Changes in Amphibian and Reptile Diversity Over Time in Parque Estadual do Utinga, a Protected Area Surrounded by Urbanization. Herpetology Notes 11: 499-512 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. 2, Second edition. London, xiii+497 pp. - get paper here
  • Castoe, T.A.; Doan, T.M. & Parkinson, C.L. 2004. Data partitions and complex models in Bayesian analysis: the phylogeny of Gymnophthalmid lizards. Systematic Biology 53 (3): 448-469 - get paper here
  • Catenazzi, A., and P. J. Venegas 2012. Anfibios y reptiles/Amphibians and reptiles. in: N. Pitman, E. Ruelas Inzunza, D. Alvira, C. Vriesendorp, D. K. Moskovits, Á. del Campo, T. Wachter, D. F. Stotz, S. Noningo Sesén, E. Tuesta Cerrón, y/and R. C. Smith, eds. Perú: Cerros de Kampankis. R The Field Museum, Chicago, pp. 106–117, 260–271, 348–365 - get paper here
  • CATENAZZI, A., LEHR, E. & VON MAY, R. 2013. The amphibians and reptiles of Manu National Park and its buffer zone, Amazon basin and eastern slopes of the Andes, Peru. Biota Neotropica 13 (4): 269-283
  • Cole, Charles J.; Carol R. Townsend, Robert P. Reynolds, Ross D. MacCulloch, and Amy Lathrop 2013. Amphibians and reptiles of Guyana, South America: illustrated keys, annotated species accounts, and a biogeographic synopsis. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 125 (4): 317-578; plates: 580-620 - get paper here
  • COLLI, GUARINO R.; MARINUS S. HOOGMOED, DAVID C. CANNATELLA, JOSÉ CASSIMIRO, JERRIANE OLIVEIRA GOMES, JOSÉ MÁRIO GHELLERE, PEDRO M. SALES-NUNES, KÁTIA C. M. PELLEGRINO, PATRICIA SALERNO, SERGIO MARQUES DE SOUZA & MIGUEL TREFAUT RODRIGUES 2015. Description and phylogenetic relationships of a new genus and two new species of lizards from Brazilian Amazonia, with nomenclatural comments on the taxonomy of Gymnophthalmidae (Reptilia: Squamata). Zootaxa 4000 (4): 401–427 - get paper here
  • Crnobrna B, Santa-Cruz Farfan R, Gallegos C, López-Rojas JJ, Llanqui IB, Pisco GP, Arbaiza AK 2023. Herpetological records from the Abujao basin, central Peruvian Amazon. Check List 19(4): 433-465 - get paper here
  • DIAGO-TORO, MARÍA F.; DANIELA GARCÍA-COBOS, GIOVANNI D. BRIGANTE-LUNA & JUAN D. VÁSQUEZ-RESTREPO. 2021. Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae & Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia. Zootaxa 5067 (3): 377–400. - get paper here
  • Dixon, J. R. 1974. Systematic review of the microteiid genus Iphisa. Herpetologica 30 (2): 133-139 - get paper here
  • Dixon, J. R.; Soini, P. 1975. The reptiles of the upper Amazon basin, Iquitos region, Peru, Part I. Lizards and Amphisbaenians. Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology 4: 1-58 [1986?] - get paper here
  • Duellman, W. E. 1978. The biology of an equatorial herpetofauna in Amazonian Ecuador. Misc. Publ. Univ. Kans. Mus. Nat. Hist. 65: 1-352 - get paper here
  • Duellman, W.E., & Salas, A.W. 1991. Annotated checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Cuzco Amazonico, Peru. Occas. Papers Mus. of Natur. Hist., Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence (143): 13 pp. - get paper here
  • Eversole, C. B., Powell, R. L., Rivas, L. R., & Lizarro, D. E. 2024. Reptile Biodiversity and Vulnerability in Bolivia’s Beni Department: Informing Conservation Priorities in a Neglected Frontier. Diversity, 16(6), 335 - get paper here
  • Fonseca, Wirven Lima da; Julivaldo Dantas da Silva, Arthur Diesel Abegg, Conrado Mario da Rosa, Paulo Sergio Bernarde 2019. Herpetofauna of Porto Walter and surrounding areas, Southwest Amazonia, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 12: 91-107 - get paper here
  • Gardner, T.A., Ribeiro Junior, M.A., BarlowJ., Avila-Pires, T.C.S., Hoogmoed, M.S. & Peres, C. 2007. The Value of Primary, Secondary, and Plantation Forests for a Neotropical Herpetofauna. Conservation Biology 21 (3): 775–787 - get paper here
  • Goldberg, S. R., Bursey, C. R., Vitt, L. J. & Arreola, J. 2012. Iphisa elegans (glossy shade lizard) endoparasites. Herpetological Review 43: 647-648 - get paper here
  • Gonzalez R. C. et al. 2020. Lista dos Nomes Populares dos Répteis no Brasil – Primeira Versão. Herpetologia Brasileira 9 (2): 121 – 214 - get paper here
  • Gray, J. E. 1852. Description of a new genus and family of cyclosaurian lizards, from Para. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (2) 10: 448-449 - get paper here
  • Gray, J.E. 1851. Description of a new genus and family of cyclosaurian lizards from Para. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1851: 38-39 - get paper here
  • Harvey, M. B., APARICIO, J., CORTEZ, C., GONZÁLES, L., GUERRA, J. F., MONTAÑO, M. E. & PÉREZ, M. E. 1998. Reptile and amphibian species of Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado. In: Killeen, T. J. & T. S. Schulenberg (eds). A biological assessment of Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado, Bolivia. Conservation International Washington. Rap Working Papers 10: 348-355.
  • Hoogmoed M.S.; de Avila-Pires T C S 1991. Annotoated checklist of the herpetofauna of Petit Saut, Sinnamary River, French Guiana. Zoologische Mededelingen 65: 53-88 - get paper here
  • Hoogmoed, M.S., & Lescure, J. 1975. An annotated checklist of the lizards of French Guiana, mainly based on two recent collections. Zoologische Mededelingen 49(13): 141-172. - get paper here
  • Kawashita-Ribeiro, Ricardo Alexandre; Jacqueline Pimentel Silva, Anelise Figueiredo da Silva, Luana Aparecida Gomes de Arruda, Tamí Mott, Marcos André de Carvalho 2011. Descobrindo a Amazônia Meridional: Biodiversidade da Fazenda São Nicolau Os Répteis Escamosos (Reptilia, Squamata)da Fazenda São Nicolau, Cotriguaçu,Mato Grosso, Brasil, um Estudo Preliminar. In: Descobrindo a Amazônia Meridional: biodiversidade da F Paue Prosa Comunicação Ltda. - get paper here
  • Mendes-Pinto, T. J. & S. Marques de Souza 2011. Preliminary assessment of amphibians and reptiles from Floresta Nacional do Trairão, with a new snake record for the Pará state, Brazilian Amazon. Salamandra 47 (4): 199-206 - get paper here
  • MENDES-PINTO, TELÊMACO JASON; Mestrando, BERNHARD, RAFAEL, VOGT, RICHARD; PEDRETT, RONNEZZA CÉLLIA LOBATO CAMPOS;GARCIA, RAUBER SANTOS 2011. A COLLECTION OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH OF THE AMAZON. Rev. Colombiana cienc. Anim. 3(2): 238 - get paper here
  • Metcalf, M. F., Guedouar, E., Davis, L., Rodriguez, A., Marsh, A., Pacaya, E. T., ... & Gunnels IV, C. W. 2023. Herpetofauna of Madre Selva Biological Station in Loreto, Peru. Herpetology Notes, 16, 727-740
  • Morato, S.A.A.; Calixto, P.O.; Mendes, L.R.; Gomes, R.; Galatti, U.; Trein, F.L.; Oliveira, F.S.; Ferreira, G.N. 2014. Guia fotográfico de identificação da herpetofauna da Floresta Nacional de Saracá-Taquera, Estado do Pará. Curitiba: STCP Engenharia de Projetos Ltda.; Porto Trombetas: MRN – Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.; 213 p. - get paper here
  • Morato, Sérgio Augusto Abrahão; Guilherme Nunes Ferreira; Michela Rossane Cavilha Scupino (eds.) 2018. Herpetofauna da Amazônia Central: Estudos na FLONA de Saracá-Taquera. Curitiba, Pr: STCP Engenharia de Projetos Ltda.; Porto Trombetas, Pa: MRN – Mineração Rio do Norte S.A., 2018.<br>210p. - get paper here
  • Moravec J., Aparicio J. 2004. Notes on the herpetofauna of Nacebe (Provincia Abuna, Departamento Pando, Bolivia). Journal of the National Museum (Prague), Natural History Series 173 (1-4): 13-28
  • Oliveira, D.P.; S.M. Souza; L. Frazão; A.P. Almeida; T. Hrbek 2014. Lizards from central Jatapú River, Amazonas, Brazil. Check List 10 (1): 46-53 - get paper here
  • Pianka, E.R. & Vitt, L.J. 2003. Lizards - Windows to the Evolution of Diversity. University of California Press, Berkeley, 347 pp. [review in Copeia 2004: 955] - get paper here
  • Prudente, A.L.C.; F. Magalhães; A. Menks; J.F.M. Sarmento. 2013. Checklist of Lizards of the Juruti, state of Pará, Brazil. Check List 9 (1):42-50 - get paper here
  • Rabosky, Daniel L.; Rudolf von May, Michael C. Grundler and Alison R. Davis Rabosky 2019. The Western Amazonian Richness Gradient for Squamate Reptiles: Are There Really Fewer Snakes and Lizards in Southwestern Amazonian Lowlands? Diversity 11: 199; doi:10.3390/d11100199 - get paper here
  • RIBEIRO-JÚNIOR, MARCO A. & SILVANA AMARAL 2017. Catalogue of distribution of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Brazilian Amazonia. IV. Alopoglossidae, Gymnophthalmidae. Zootaxa 4269 (2): 151-196 - get paper here
  • Ribeiro-Júnior, Marco A. & Silvana Amaral 2016. Diversity, distribution, and conservation of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) in the Brazilian Amazonia. Neotropical Biodiversity, 2:1, 195-421 - get paper here
  • Rodrigues, Miguel Trefaut; Katia Cristina Machado Pellegrino, Marianna Dixo, Vanessa Kruth Verdade, Dante Pavan, Antônio Jorge Suzart Argolo, and Jack W. Sites Jr. 2007. A new genus of microteiid lizard from the Atlantic forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a new generic name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a discussion of relationships among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae). American Museum novitates (3565): 1-27 - get paper here
  • Rodrigues-França, Frederico Gustavo & Nathocley Mendes-Venâncio 2010. Reptiles and amphibians of a poorly known region in southwest Amazonia Biotemas, 23 (3): 71-84 - get paper here
  • SALES-NUNES, PEDRO M.; ANTOINE FOUQUET, FELIPE F. CURCIO, PHILIPPE J. R. KOK and MIGUEL TREFAUT RODRIGUES 2012. Cryptic species in Iphisa elegans Gray, 1851 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) revealed by hemipenial morphology and molecular data. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 361–376 October 2012 Volume 166, Issue 2, 361-376 - get paper here
  • Torres-Carvajal O, Pazmiño-Otamendi G, Salazar-Valenzuela D. 2019. Reptiles of Ecuador: a resource-rich portal, with a dynamic checklist and photographic guides. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 13 (1): [General Section]: 209–229 (e178) - get paper here
  • Vacher, Jean-Pierre; Sophie Manzi , Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues & Antoine Fouquet 2020. The complete mitochondrial genome of Iphisa elegans (Reptilia: Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae). Mitochondrial DNA Part B 5 (3): 3106-3108 - get paper here
  • Vitt, L.; Magnusson, W.E.; Ávila-Pires, T.C. & Lima, A.P. 2008. Guide to the Lizards of Reserva Adolpho Ducke, Central Amazonia. Attema, Manaus, 180 pp.
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Iphisa&species=elegans

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator