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Liolaemus pleopholis LAURENT, 1998

IUCN Red List - Liolaemus pleopholis - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaLiolaemidae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common Names 
SynonymLiolaemus (Eulaemus) pleopholis LAURENT 1998
Liolaemus pleopholis — PINCHEIRA-DONOSO & NÚÑEZ 2005: 168
Liolaemus pleopholis — VALLADARES-FAÚNDEZ et al. 2021
Liolaemus pleopholis — LANGSTROTH 2021 
DistributionN Chile (Parinacota), Peru

Type locality: “Pampa Chucuyo, 10 km from Parinacota (18 ̊12'S, 69 ̊15'W) SE of the Pallachata; 4,240 m, prov. Parinacota, Chile".  
Reproductionovoviviparous 
TypesHolotype: MNHNC (also as DBCUCH) 564 (= Dept. Biol. Cell. Genet. Fac. Med., Univ. Chile). 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 2087 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy: Langstroth 2021 considered Liolaemus pleopholis Laurent 1998 a species inquirenda allied with L. lenzi. He “would not hesitate to place Liolaemus pleopholis Laurent 1998 in the synonymy of L. lenzi, however, such as decision would be contradicted by the mtDNA-informed phylogenetic estimate of Aguilar-Puntriano et al. (2018) or the total evidence hypothesis of Abdala et al. (2020).”

Distribution: see map in Langstroth 2021: 124 (Fig. 6). 
EtymologyNamed after the large number and fragmented scales, “pleopholis” meaning “more scales”, from Greek pleos = full, pleon = more, and Greek pholis (φολίς) = scale. 
References
  • Abdala CS, Aguilar-Kirigin AJ, Semhan RV, Bulacios Arroyo AL, Valdes J, Paz MM, et al. 2019. Description and phylogeny of a new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) endemic to the south of the Plurinational State of Bolivia. PLoS ONE 14(12): e0225815 - get paper here
  • Demangel, Diego 2016. Reptiles en Chile. Fauna Nativa Ediciones, Santiago, 619 pp - get paper here
  • Langstroth, Roberto Plotkin 2021. The identities of Liolaemus signifer (Duméril & Bibron 1837), L. pantherinus Pellegrin 1909, L. schmidti (Marx 1960), and L. erroneus (Núñez & Yáñez 1984 “1983-1984”) (Squamata: Liolaemidae). Cuadernos de Herpetología 35 (S1): 111-168
  • Laurent, R. F. 1998. New forms of lizards of the subgenus Eulaemus of the genus Liolaemus (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae) from Peru and Northern Chile. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 44 (1): 1-26
  • PINCHEIRA-DONOSO, Daniel & HERMAN NÚÑEZ 2005. The Chilean species of the genus Liolaemus Wiegmann, 1834 (Iguania, Tropiduridae, Liolaeminae). Taxonomy, systematics and evolution [in Spanish] Mus Nac Hist Nat Chile Publ Ocas 59: 1-486 - get paper here
  • Troncoso-Palacios, J 2014. Revision of the geographic distribution of three species of the montanus group of Liolaemus Wiegmann, 1834 (Reptilia: Squamata: Liolaemidae). Check List 10 (1):221-229 - get paper here
  • Valladares-Faúndez, Pablo; Pablo Franco León, Cesar Jove Chipana, Marco Navarro Guzmán, Javier Ignacio Apaza, César Cáceres Musaja 2021. Primer registro de Liolaemus chungara Quinteros et al., 2014 y Liolaemus pleopholis Laurent, 1998 para Perú (Reptilia, Liolaemidae). Cuadernos de Herpetología 35 (S1): 245-
 
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