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Lygodactylus scheffleri STERNFELD, 1912

IUCN Red List - Lygodactylus scheffleri - Data Deficient, DD
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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
SubspeciesLygodactylus scheffleri compositus PASTEUR 1964
Lygodactylus scheffleri scheffleri STERNFELD 1912
Lygodactylus scheffleri ulugurensis PASTEUR 1964 
Common NamesE: Scheffler's Dwarf Gecko 
SynonymLygodactylus fischeri scheffleri STERNFELD 1912: 206
Lygodactylus fischeri scheffleri — LOVERIDGE 1920: 136
Lygodactylus scheffleri — KLUGE 1993
Lygodactylus scheffleri — RÖLL et al. 2010
Lygodactylus scheffleri — SPAWLS et al. 2018: 113

Lygodactylus scheffleri compositus PASTEUR 1964
Lygodactylus scheffleri compositus — BROADLEY & HOWELL 1991: 9
Lygodactylus (Lygodactylus) scheffleri compositus— RÖSLER 2000: 94

Lygodactylus scheffleri ulugurensis PASTEUR 1964: 39
Lygodactylus scheffleri ulugurensis — BROADLEY & HOWELL 1991: 9
Lygodactylus (Lygodactylus) scheffleri ulugurensis— RÖSLER 2000: 94
Lygodactylus ulugurensis — RÖLL et al. 2010
Lygodactylus scheffleri ulugurensis — DE LISLE et al. 2013 
DistributionTanzania, Kenya

Type locality: Kibwezi [Kenya]

Type locality: Masiliwa, Nyaturu, Tanzania [scheffleri compositus]
Type locality: Vituri, Uluguru Mts., Tanzania [ulugurensis]  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesLectotype: ZMB 22712A, male (designated by PASTEUR 1965: 39); Paralectotype: ZMB 22712b, male; same data as lectotype.
Holotype: MCZ 30488, male [compositus]
Holotype: MCZ 24063, male [ulugurensis] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (33 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSubspecies: Lygodactylus scheffleri laterimaculatus PASTEUR 1964 has been elevated to full species level. 
EtymologyNamed after the collector of the types, Mr. Scheffler.

L. s. ulugurensis was named after its type locality in the Uluguru mountains. 
References
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Broadley, D. G. & HOWELL, K. M. 1991. A check list of the reptiles of Tanzania, with synoptic keys. Syntarsus 1: 1—70
  • Brygoo, E. R. 1990. Les types de Gekkonidés (Reptiles, Sauriens) du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle Catalogue critique. Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. 12 (ser. 4) A (3-4), suppl.: 19-141
  • Loveridge, A. 1920. Notes on East African lizards collected 1915-1919, with description of a new genus and species of skink and new subspecies of gecko. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1920: 131-167 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1923. Notes on East African lizards collected 1920-1923 with the description of two new races of Agama lionotus Blgr. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1923: 935-969 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1947. Revision of the African lizards of the family Gekkondiae. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 98: 1-469 - get paper here
  • Lyakurwa, J., Loader, S., Ngalason, W., Gumbs, R., Ofori-Boateng, C. and Liedtke, H. 2024. Kimboza, a Small Lowland Forest With an Outstanding Herpetofauna Diversity in East Africa. Ecol Evol, 14: e70406 - get paper here
  • Muchai, Vincent & Patrick Malonza 2011. The reptiles and amphibians of Kibwezi Forest, Ngulia and Chyulu Hills. Kenya Past and Present (39): 45-49 - get paper here
  • Pasteur,G. 1964. Recherches sur l'évolution des lygodactyles, lézards Afro-Malagaches actuels. Trav. Inst. Scient. Chérif., Ser. Zool., No. 29: 1-132 [1965]
  • Röll, B. 2013. Tagaktive Zwerggeckos der Gattung Lygodactylus - Lebensweise - Haltung - Nachzucht. Natur und Tier Verlag, 118 pp. - get paper here
  • Roll, Beate. 2005. Variability in a common species: The Lygodactylus capensis complex from Southern and Eastern Africa (Reptilia, Gekkonidae). In: African Biodiversity: Molecules, Organisms, Ecosystems, edited by Bernhard A. Huber, Bradley J. Sinclair, and Karl-Heinz Lampe, pp. 237-244. Springer, USA - get paper here
  • Röll, Beate; Heike Pröhl, Klaus-Peter Hoffmann 2010. Multigene phylogenetic analysis of Lygodactylus dwarf geckos (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56 (1): 327-335 - get paper here
  • Rösler, H. 2000. Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota 2: 28-153
  • Schönecker, Patrick 2013. Im Reich der kleinen Echsen. Zu Besuch in der Terrarienanlage von Katrin und Dietmar Mistler. Terraria-Elaphe 2013 (4): 66-69 - get paper here
  • Spawls, S. & Rotich, D. 1997. An annotated checklist of the lizards of Kenya. J. East African Nat. Hist. 86: 61-83
  • Spawls, S.; Howell, K.; Drewes, R.C. & Ashe, J. 2002. A field guide to the reptiles of East Africa. Academic Press, 543 pp. [reviews in HR 34: 396 and Afr. J. Herp. 51; 147] - get paper here
  • Spawls, Steve; Kim Howell, Harald Hinkel, Michele Menegon 2018. Field Guide to East African Reptiles. Bloomsbury, 624 pp. - get paper here
  • Sternfeld, R. 1912. IV. Zoologie II. Lfg. Reptilia. In: Schubotz., R. (ed.): Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika Expedition 1907- 1908, unter Führung A. Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg. Klinkhard und Biermann, Leipzig: 197-279 [published 1912, not 1913, as often cited, see Männel & Kucharzewski 2017] - get paper here
 
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