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Lygodactylus gutturalis (BOCAGE, 1873)

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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
SubspeciesLygodactylus gutturalis gutturalis (BOCAGE 1873)
Lygodactylus gutturalis paurospilus LAURENT 1952 
Common NamesE: Chevron-throated dwarf gecko, Uganda Dwarf Gecko 
SynonymHemidactylus gutturalis BOCAGE 1873: 211
Lygodactylus gutturalis — BOULENGER 1885: 161
Lygodactylus picturatus gutturalis — SCHMIDT 1919: 462
Lygodactylus picturatus gutturalis — LOVERIDGE 1947: 224
Lygodactylus picturatus gutturalis — WITTE 1953
Lygodactylus gutturalis — PASTEUR 1964
Lygodactylus picturatus gutturalis — WERMUTH 1965: 106
Lygodactylus gutturalis — KLUGE 1993
Lygodactylus (Lygodactylus) gutturalis — RÖSLER 2000: 93
Lygodactylus gutturalis — LARGEN & SPAWLS 2010: 325
Lygodactylus gutturalis — SPAWLS et al. 2018: 106
Lygodactylus guttularis — BEHANGANA et al. 2020 (in error)

Lygodactylus gutturalis paurospilus LAURENT 1952
Lygodactylus angularis paurospilus LAURENT 1952: 18
Lygodactylus angularis paurospilus — WERMUTH 1965: 102
Lygodactylus paurospilus — GREENBAUM & KUSAMBA 2012 
DistributionSenegal through Sudan (Jumhūriyyat), Republic of South Sudan (RSS) and Tanzania, Guinea-Bissau (fide RÖLL 2004), Somalia (LANZA 1983), Ethiopia, W Kenya, Nigeria (Dunger 1968), Benin (but without voucher specimens, BAUER et al. 2006), N/E/S Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire), Gambia, Ghana (Lygodactylus gutturalis, HÅKANSSON 1981), Central African Republic., Cameroon, Togo, Uganda

gutturalis: Guinea-Bissau etc.; Type locality: Bissao, Portuguese-Guinea (= Guinea-Bissau).

paurospilus: Tanzania; Type locality: Haute Lubitshako (1900-2000 m elevation), Terr. de Fizi, Kivu, SE DRC, (about -4° 16' 25.80", +28° 56' 26.65").

Type locality: Bissao, Portuguese-Guinea  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesLectotype: BMNH 1875.4.26.8 (designated by LOBÓN-ROVIRA et al. 2023); former syntype: MBL, lost to fire in 1978.
Holotype: RMCA (originally Musée du Congo belge) [paurospilus] 
Diagnosis 
CommentSynonymy: Broadley 1983 (AHN 2: 2) considered Lygodactylus angularis dysmicus as a synonym of L. gutturalis but Lobón-Rovira et al. 2023 elevated it to full species status. Lobón-Rovira et al. 2023 also split up L. gutturalis into a number of new species and restricted the range of gutturalis.

Distribution: for a map of localities see Lobón-Rovira et al. 2023: 18 (Fig. 6). 
References
  • Barnett, Linda K. & Emms, Craig 2005. Common reptiles of The Gambia. Rare Repro, Hailsham, East Sussex, 24 pp.
  • BAUER,A.M.; S. TCHIBOZO, O.S.G. PAUWELS & G. LENGLET 2006. A review of the gekkotan lizards of Bénin, with the description of a new species of Hemidactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Zootaxa 1242: 1-20 - get paper here
  • Behangana, M., Ayebare, S., Magala, R., Lukwago, W., Ssekisambu, R. S., Alezuyo, C., ... & Hughes, D. 2023. Establishing baseline data for herpetofauna in western Uganda, an East African biodiversity hotspot: Reptile and amphibian diversity in Uganda. Herpetology Notes, 16, 773-789
  • Behangana, Mathias; Richard Magala, Raymond Katumba, David Ochanda, Stephen Kigoolo, Samuel Mutebi, Daniele Dendi,, Luca Luiselli, and Daniel F. Hughes 2020. Herpetofaunal diversity and community structure in the Murchison Falls-Albert Delta Ramsar site, Uganda: Herpetofaunal diversity. European Journal of Ecology, 6(2)
  • Bocage, J.V.B. 1873. Melanges erpetologiques. II. Sur quelques reptiles et batraciens nouveaux, rares ou peu connus d‘Afrique occidentale. Jorn. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. Lisboa 4: 209-227 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae. London: 450 pp. - get paper here
  • Broadley, Donald G. and F. P. D. Cotterill. 2004. The reptiles of southeast Katanga, an overlooked 'hot spot'. [Congo]. African Journal of Herpetology 53 (1): 35-61. - get paper here
  • Castiglia, Riccardo and Flavia Annesi 2011. The phylogenetic position of Lygodactylus angularis and the utility of using the 16S rDNA gene for delimiting species in Lygodactylus (Squamata, Gekkonidae). Acta Herpetologica 6 (1): 35-45 - get paper here
  • Chirio, L. & Lebreton, M. 2007. Atlas des reptiles du Cameroun. MNHN, IRD, Paris 688 pp.
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  • Dunger, G.T. 1968. The lizards and snakes of Nigeria. Part 5: the amphisbaenids of Nigeria including a description of 3 new species. Nigerian Field 33 (4): 167-192
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  • Lanza, B. 1983. A list of the Somali amphibians and reptiles. MONITORE ZOOLOGICO ITALIANO, new Ser., SUPPL. 18 (8): 193-247 - get paper here
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  • Leaché, Adam D.; Mark-Oliver Rödel, Charles W. Linkem, Raul E. Diaz, Annika Hillers, and Matthew K. Fujita 2006. Biodiversity in a forest island: reptiles and amphibians of the Togo Hills, Kyabobo National Park, Ghana. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 4 (1): 22-45 - get paper here
  • Lobón-Rovira, J., Bauer, A. M., Vaz Pinto, P., Trape, J. F., Conradie, W., Kusamba, C., ... & Greenbaum, E. 2023. Integrative revision of the Lygodactylus gutturalis (Bocage, 1873) complex unveils extensive cryptic diversity and traces its evolutionary history. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, zlad123 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1936. African reptiles and amphibians in the Field Museum of Natural History. Zool. Ser. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, 22 (1): 1-122 - get paper here
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  • Monard, ALBERT 1940. Résultats de la mission du Dr. Monard en Guinée Portugaise 1937 – 1938. Arq. Mus. Bocage, Lisbon 11: 147-182
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  • Röll, Beate 2002. Delightful Dwarfs: Diurnal Geckos of the Genus Lygodactylus. Gekko 3 (2): 21-33
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