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Pedioplanis burchelli (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1839)

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Higher TaxaLacertidae, Eremiadinae, Sauria, Lacertoidea, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Burchell's Sand Lizard 
SynonymEremias burchelli DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839: 303
Eremias burchelli — GRAY 1845
Eremias burchelli — MÜLLER 1880
Eremias burchelli — HEWTITT 1926: 80
Eremias burchelli — FITZSIMONS 1943: 346
Pedioplanis burchelli — BALLETTO 1968 [by implication]
Mesalina burchelli — SZCZERBAK 1975
Pedioplanis burchelli — MAYER & BERGER-DELL’MOUR 1988
Mesalina burchelli — SZCZERBAK 1989
Pedioplanis burchelli — MAYER 1989
Pedioplanis burchelli — NKOSI et al. 2004
Pedioplanis burchelli — MAKOKHA et al. 2007
Pedioplanis burchelli — KIRCHHOF et al. 2017 
DistributionS/E South Africa, Lesotho

Type locality: "South Africa"  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: BMNH 1946.8.7.82 (previously 65.5.4.39) 
Diagnosis 
CommentDiet: insectivorous.

Type species: Eremias burchelli DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839: 303 is the type species of the genus Pedioplanis FITZINGER 1843.

Key: Parrinha et al. 2021:42 provide a key to the species of Pedioplanis. 
EtymologyNamed after WiIliam John Burchell (1781-1863), an explorer and naturalist. He went to the Cape of Good Hope (1810) and undertook a major exploration of the interior of South Africa (1811-1815). He committed suicide. 
References
  • BALLETTO, E. 1968. Contributo alla biogeografia della Somalia. Boll. Mus. Ist. Biol. Univ. Genova, 26 (248):191-280
  • Bates, M.F.; Branch, W.R., Bauer, A.M.; Burger, M., Marais, J.; Alexander, G.J. & de Villliers, M.S. (eds.) 2014. Atlas and Red List of the Reptiles of South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland. Suricata 1. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 512 pp.
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Branch, W. R. 1988. Life History Note: Pedioplanis burchelli: Reproduction. J. Herp. Assoc. Africa (35): 39-39 - get paper here
  • Conradie, Werner; Brain Reeves, Sandile Mdoko, Lwandiso Pamla, Oyama Gxabhu 2020. Herpetological survey of the Ongeluksnek (Malekgalonyane) Nature Reserve on the foothills of the Drakensberg, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Herpetology Notes 13: 717-730 - get paper here
  • Conradie, Werner; Brian Reeves , Neil Brown, & Jan A. Venter 2016. Herpetofauna of the Oviston, Commando Drift and Tsolwana nature reserves in the arid interior of the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Indago 32: 81-98 - get paper here
  • Conradie, Werner; G. John Measey, William R. Branch & Krystal A. Tolley 2012. Revised phylogeny of African sand lizards (Pedioplanis), with the description of two new species from south-western Angola. African Journal of Herpetology 61 (2): 91-112; DOI:10.1080/21564574.2012.676079 - get paper here
  • Duméril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1839. Erpétologie Générale on Histoire Naturelle Complète des Reptiles. Vol. 5. Roret/Fain et Thunot, Paris, 871 pp. - get paper here
  • FitzSimons, V.F. 1943. The lizards of South Africa. Transvaal Museum Memoir No.1 (Pretoria), 528 pp.
  • Hewitt, J. 1926. Some new or little-known reptiles and batrachians from South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 20: 473—490
  • KIRCHHOF, SEBASTIAN; JOHANNES PENNER, MARK-OLIVER RÖDEL, JOHANNES MÜLLER 2017. Resolution of the types, diagnostic features, and distribution of two easily confused Sand Lizards, Pedioplanis laticeps (Smith, 1845) and P. burchelli (Duméril & Bibron, 1839) (Squamata: Lacertidae). Zootaxa 4318 (1): 082–109 - get paper here
  • Makokha, Jane S.; Bauer, Aaron M.; Mayer, Werner; Matthee, Conrad A. 2007. Nuclear and mtDNA-based phylogeny of southern African sand lizards, Pedioplanis (Sauria: Lacertidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44(2):622-633 - get paper here
  • Mayer, W. 1989. Comments on SZCZERBAK's (1975) catalogue of the African Sand Lizards (Reptilia: Sauria: Eremiainae). Herpetozoa 1 (3/4): 133-137 - get paper here
  • Mayer, W; Berger-Dell'mour-H 1988. Proteinelektrophoretische Untersuchungen zur Systematik der Gattungen Aporosaura, Meroles, Pedioplanis und Heliobolus (Sauria: Lacertidae) aus Südwest-Afrika. Herpetozoa 1 (1-2): 23-29 - get paper here
  • Mouton, P. le Fras N. & Wyk, Johannes H. van 1993. Reptile fauna of the Katse Dam catchment area and a biogeographical assessment of species composition in the Lesotho Highlands. Koedoe (Pretoria), 36 (1): 67-78. - get paper here
  • Müller, F. 1880. Erster Nachtrag zum Katalog der herpetologischen Sammlung des Basler Museums. Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 7: 120-165 - get paper here
  • NKOSI, W.T.; N. J. L. HEIDEMAN AND J. H. VAN WYK 2004. Reproduction and Sexual Size Dimorphism in the Lacertid Lizard Pedioplanis burchelli (Sauria: Lacertidae) in South Africa. Journal of Herpetology 38 (4): 473-480 - get paper here
  • Shcherbak, N.N. [= Szczerbak] 1975. Katalog afrikanskikh Jaszczurok [Catalog of African sand lizards [Eremiainae]]. Akad. Sci. Ukrain. SSR, Zool. Inst., Zool. Mus.: 2-83
  • Smith,A. 1845. Illustrations of the zoology of South Africa, Reptilia. Smith, Elder, and Co., London - get paper here
  • Szczerbak, Nikolai N. 1989. Catalogue of the African Sand lizards (Reptilia: Sauria: Eremiainae: Lampreremias, Pseuderemias, Taenieremias, Mesalina, Meroles). Herpetozoa 1 (3/4): 119-132. - get paper here
  • Tolley, Krystal A.; Jane Sakwa Makokha, Darren T. Houniet, Belinda L. Swart and Conrad A. Matthee 2009. The potential for predicted climate shifts to impact genetic landscapes of lizards in the South African Cape Floristic Region. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 51 (1): 120-130 - get paper here
 
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