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Stenodactylus petrii ANDERSON, 1896

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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Anderson's Short-fingered Gecko
G: Dünnfingergecko 
SynonymStenodactylus petrii ANDERSON 1896
Stenodactylus elimensis BARBOUR 1914 (fide LOVERIDGE 1947)
Stenodactylus petrii — LOVERIDGE 1947: 41
Stenodactylus petrii — WERMUTH 1965: 176
Stenodactylus petrii — KLUGE 1993
Stenodactylus petrii — RÖSLER 1995: 155
Stenodactylus petrii — SCHLEICH, KÄSTLE & KABISCH 1996: 259
Stenodactylus petrii — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Stenodactylus petrii — FUJITA & PAPENFUSS 2011
Stenodactylus petrii — MEIRI et al. 2019 
DistributionMorocco, Western Sahara, Egypt (Sinai etc), S Israel, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Sudan (Jumhūriyyat), Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Eritrea, Niger

Type locality: Tel el Amarna, Assui Province, Egypt.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesTypes: BMNH 97.10.28.23-25, 1946.8.23.27-29.
Holotype: MCZ 9631 [elimensis] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Medium-sized, up to 61 nun from snout to vent; tail long and whip-like; toes scarcely depressed, not expanded, often with slight fringe; three rows of scales beneath; first upper labial scale usually reaching nostril but rostral excluded, nostril directed forwards, outwards and slightly upwards; preanal pores absent; cloacal tubercles in 2-3 rows; autotomy. restricted to tail base or absent; prefrontal projection moderate; upper border of prootic sloping downwards; epipterygoid separated from skull roof in protracted skull; usually 25 presacral vertebrae; five nuchal ribs, 6 basal caudal vertebrae; clavicle expanded [ARNOLD 1980: 388].


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CommentSynonymy: Stenodactylus stenurus WERNER 1899, previously a synonym of S. petrii, is now treated as valid species.

Distribution: see Bar et al. 2021 for a map. 
References
  • Allam, Ahmed A.; Rasha E. Abo-Eleneen, Sarah I. Othman 2017. Microstructure of scales in selected lizard species. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences - get paper here
  • Anderson, John 1896. A Contribution to the Herpetology of Arabia, with a preliminary list of the reptiles and batrachians of Egypt. London, R. H. Porter, 124 pp. - get paper here
  • Arnold E N 1980. Reptiles of Saudi Arabia. A review of the lizard genus Stenodactylus (Reptilia: Gekkonidae). Fauna of Saudi Arabia 2: 368-404
  • Baha el Din, S. 2006. A guide to the reptiles and amphibians of Egypt. The American University in Cairo Press, Cairo. xvi + 359 pp.
  • Baha El Din, Sherif M. and Omar Attum 2000. The herpetofauna of Zaranik Protected Area, Egypt, with notes on their ecology and conservation. Herpetological Bulletin (73): 17-21 - get paper here
  • Bar, A., Haimovitch, G. and Meiri, S. 2021. Field guide to the amphibians and reptiles of Israel. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt Am Main. ISBN 9783-89973-120-0 - get paper here
  • Bar, Aviad and Guy Haimovitch 2012. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Israel. Pazbar LTD, 246 pp. - get paper here
  • Barbour, Thomas 1914. Notes on some reptiles from Sinai and Syria. Proc. New England zool. Club 5: 73-92 - get paper here
  • Bauer, Aaron M.; Jonathan C. DeBoer , Dylan J. Taylor 2017. Atlas of the Reptiles of Libya. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. 64 (8): 155-318 - get paper here
  • BAUER, AARON M.; RAFAQAT MASROOR, JAMES TITUS-MCQUILLAN, MATTHEW P. HEINICKE,, JUAN D. DAZA & TODD R. JACKMAN 2013. A preliminary phylogeny of the Palearctic naked-toed geckos (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae) with taxonomic implications. Zootaxa 3599 (4): 301–324 - get paper here
  • Bons, J. 1959. Les lacertiliens du sud-ouest Marocain; systematique, repartition geographique, ethologie, ecologie. Instit. Sci. Cherifien, Rabat, Trav. (Ser. Zool.) no. 18 130 pp.
  • BOUAZZA, ABDELLAH; EL HASSAN EL MOUDEN & ABDESLAM RIHANE 2021. Checklist of amphibians and reptiles of Morocco: A taxonomic update and standard Arabic names. Herpetology Notes 14: 1-14. - get paper here
  • Domer, A.; A. Subach, R. Haimov, A. Dorfman, Y. Samocha & I. Scharf 2023. Activity and habitat use of a dune gecko and its spatial and temporal correlation with other animals on dunes. Journal of Zoology - get paper here
  • Fujita, Matthew K. and Theodore J. Papenfuss 2011. Molecular systematics of Stenodactylus (Gekkonidae), an Afro-Arabian gecko species complex. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 58 (1): 71-75 - get paper here
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248
  • Geniez, P.; Mateo, J.A.; Geniez, M. & Pether, J. 2004. The amphibians and reptiles of the Western Sahara (former Spanish Sahara) and adjacent regions. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt, 228 pp. [reviewed in Reptilia GB 44: 81]
  • Goldberg, S.R. & Maza, E. 2018. Stenodactylus petrii (Anderson's Short-fingered Gecko) Reproduction. Herpetological Review 49 (1): 121-122. - get paper here
  • Gramentz, D. 2001. Zur Ökologie und Ethologie von Stenodactylus petrii ANDERSON 1896 in West-Tunesien. Sauria 23 (4): 3-9 - get paper here
  • Gramentz, D. 2004. Der Schreckruf von Stenodactylus petrii ANDERSON 1896. [corrected to S. stenurus in Sauria 27 (1): 26]. Sauria 26 (4): 13-16 - get paper here
  • Grießhammer, K. 2004. Engfingergeckos, Stenodactylus sthenodactylus (LICHTENSTEIN 1823) im Terrarium. Draco 5 (18): 45-51 - get paper here
  • Ibrahim, Adel A. 2013. The Herpetology of the Suez Canal Zone, Egypt. Vertebrate Zoology 63 (1): 87–110 - get paper here
  • Kratochvil, L.; Frynta, D. & Moravec, J. 2001. A third Stenodactylus in Africa: Return of the forgotten Stenodactylus stenurus. Israel J. Zool. 47 (2): 99-109 - get paper here
  • Lampe, E. 1911. Erster Nachtrag zum Katalog der Reptilien — und Amphibien —Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums der Stadt Wiesbaden. Jahrb. nassau Ver. Naturk. (Wiesbaden) 64, 137-236.
  • Loveridge, A. 1947. Revision of the African lizards of the family Gekkondiae. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 98: 1-469 - get paper here
  • Martínez del Mármol, Gabriel; D. James Harris, Philippe Geniez, Philip de Pous, and Daniele Salvi 2019. Amphibians and Reptiles of Morocco. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 478 pp - get paper here
  • Marx,Hymen 1968. Checklist of the reptiles and amphibians of Egypt. Spec. Publ. U.S. Nav. Med. Res. Unit 3: 1-91
  • Mármol, Gabriel Martínez del; Ander Izagirre-Egaña, Sonke Frahm & Marco Sassoè 2023. Herpetofauna of Mauritania: results of a field survey. Bol. Asoc. Herpetol. Esp. (2023) 34 Preprint-101 - get paper here
  • Meiri, Shai; Amos Belmaker, Daniel Berkowic, Kesem Kazes, Erez Maza, Guy Bar-Oz and Roi Dor 2019. A checklist of Israeli land vertebrates. Israel Journal of Ecology and Evolution - get paper here
  • Mouane, A., Harrouchi, A. K., Ghennoum, I., Sekour, M., & Chenchouni, H. 2024. Amphibian and reptile diversity in natural landscapes and human-modified habitats of the Sahara Desert of Algeria: A better understanding of biodiversity to improve conservation. Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 12(1) - get paper here
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  • Papenfuss, T. J. 1969. Preliminary analysis of the reptiles of arid central West Africa. Wasmann Journal of Biology 27:249—325 - get paper here
  • Rösler, Herbert 1995. Geckos der Welt - Alle Gattungen. Urania, Leipzig, 256 pp.
  • Rouag R, Ziane N, De Sousa M 2024. A tentative list of reptilian fauna of Algeria and their conservation status. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e120471 - get paper here
  • Schleich, H.H., Kästle,W., Kabisch, K. 1996. Amphibians and Reptiles of North Africa. Koeltz, Koenigstein, 627 pp.
  • Schmidt, K. P. & Marx, H. 1956. The herpetology of Sinai. Fieldiana 39 (4): 21-40 - get paper here
  • Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
  • Sow, Andack Saad; Duarte Vasconcelos Gonçalves, Fábio Vieira Sousa, Fernando Martínez- Freiría, Frederico Santarém, Guillermo Velo-Antón, Hamidou Dieng, João Carlos Campos, Saer Khayar Diagne, Zbyszek Boratyński, José Carlos Brito 2017. Atlas of the distribution of amphibians and reptiles in the Diawling National Park, Mauritania. Basic and Applied Herpetology - get paper here
  • Sow, Andack Saad; Fernando Martínez-Freiría, Pierre-André Crochet, Philippe Geniez, Ivan Ineich, Hamidou Dieng, Soumia Fahd, José Carlos Brito 2015. Atlas of the distribution of reptiles in the Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, Mauritania. Basic and Applied Herpetology - get paper here
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  • Tlili, Wided; Aymen Nefla, Michel Delaugerre, Ridha Ouni, Saïd Nouira 2014. Factors determining Gekkotan (Reptilia, Sauria) distribution in Tunisia (North Africa). Acta Herpetologica 9 (2): 203-217 - get paper here
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  • Werner, F. 1899. Allerlei aus dem Kriechtierleben in Käfig Il. Der Zoologische Garten 40: 12-24. - get paper here
  • Wilms, T. 2009. Marokko - Schatzkammer in Nordwesten Afrikas. Reptilia (Münster) 14 (75): 16-23 - get paper here
 
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