Toenayar novemcarinata (ANDERSON, 1871)
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Higher Taxa | Scincidae, Mabuyinae (Mabuyini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Anderson's Mabuya, Nine-keeled Sun Skink G: Neunkiel-Mabuye |
Synonym | Euprepes novem-carinatus ANDERSON 1871: 12 Mabuya novemcarinata — BOULENGER 1887: 179 Mabuia doriae BOULENGER 1887 (fide SMITH 1935) Mabuya novemcarinata — SMITH 1935: 261 Mabuya novemcarinata — TAYLOR 1963: 941 Mabuya novemcarinata — ZUG et al. 1998 Eutropis novemcarinata — MAUSFELD et al. 2002 Eutropis novemcarinata — GRISMER 2011: 579 Toenayar novemcarinata — KARIN et al. 2016 |
Distribution | Sunda Region, Thailand, Burma (= Myanmar), Peninsular Malaysia Type locality: “Mandalay, Upper Burmah” [= Burma] |
Reproduction | oviparous (phylogenetic imputation, fide Zimin et al. 2022) |
Types | Holotype: ZSI (fide Smith 1935), where it cannot be located at present (Das et al. 1998) Holotype: BMNH 1882.10.3.7 [doriae] |
Diagnosis | Unfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 3707 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Distribution: Not listed for India by DAS 1996 but by DAS 1997, 2003. Occurrence in India is questionable as there are no known/published records. This species has not been seen on Penang island since the report of Flower 1896. Type species: Euprepes novemcarinatus ANDERSON 1871: 12 is the type species of the genus Toenayar KARIN et al. 2016. Reference images: see Uetz et al. 2024 for high-resolution reference images for this species. |
Etymology | The genus name comes from the mythology of Myanmar, in which the Toenayar (Pronunciation: ‘‘Toh-Ay-Nah-Yar”), from the Burmese language, is a mythical Dragon or serpent with four legs. The Burmese language has no grammatical gender, but we treat the scientific name, Toenayar, as feminine. |
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