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Trachemys dorbigni (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1835)

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Higher TaxaEmydidae, Deirochelyinae, Testudinoidea, Testudines (turtles)
SubspeciesTrachemys dorbigni dorbigni (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1835)
Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis FREIBERG 1969 
Common NamesE: Black-bellied Slider, D’Orbigny’s slider
Portuguese: Tartaruga, Tartaruga-Imperial, Tartaruga-Verdadeira, Tartaruga-Verde-e-Amarela, Tigre-D'água, Tigre-D'água-Amarelo 
SynonymEmys dorbigni DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1835: 272
Emys Dorbignyi — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1854: 225
Clemmys Dorbignyi — BOULENGER 1886: 424
Chrysemys dorbignyi BOULENGER 1889 (nomen subst.)
Pseudemys dorbigni — MERTENS et al. 1934
Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis FREIBERG 1969
Chrysemys dorbigni — FRITZ & BIENERT 1981
Trachemys dorbigni — ERNST & BARBOUR 1989: 209
Trachemys scripta dorbigni — FRITZ 1990
Trachemys scripta dorbigni — LEGLER 1990: 89
Trachemys dorbigni dorbigni — SEIDEL 2002
Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis — SEIDEL 2002
Trachemys dorbigni — RHODIN et al. 2010
Trachemys dorbignyi— ZAHER et al. 2011
Trachemys dorbigni — TTWG 2014: 362
Trachemys dorbigni dorbigni — VARGAS-RAMÍREZ et al. 2017
Trachemys dorbigni dorbigni — SEIDEL & ERNST 2017

Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis FREIBERG 1969
Pseudemys dorbignyi brasiliensis FREIBERG 1969
Pseudemys dorbigni brasiliensis — WERMUTH & MERTENS 1977: 55
Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis — ERNST & BARBOUR 1989: 209
Pseudemys dorbignyi brasiliensis — VARELA 1999
Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis — SEIDEL & ERNST 2017 
DistributionBrazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Rio de Janeiro), Uruguay, N Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Santa Fe)

Type locality: Buenos Aires

brasiliensis: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Type locality: "Rio Guaíba, Porto Alegre [Rio Grande do Sul], Brasil"  
Reproductionoviparous. 
TypesHolotype: MNHN-RA 9221
Holotype: MACN 23628, female [brasiliensis] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (1976 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSubspecies: Trachemys dorbigni nebulosa (VAN DENBURGH 1895) and Trachemys dorbigni adiutrix VANZOLINI 1995 have been elevated to full species status. FRITZ & HAVAS 2007 do not recognize any subspecies of T. dorbigni.

Habitat: freshwater (lakes, ponds, rivers) 
EtymologyNamed apparently after M. d'Orbigny who produced this species for the museum in Paris. 
References
  • Alcalde, Leandro; Natacha N. Derocco, Sergio D. Rosset, and Jorge D. Williams 2012. Southernmost Localities of Trachemys dorbigni and First Record of Trachemys scripta elegans for Argentina (Cryptodira: Emydidae). Chelonian Conservation and Biology 11 (1): 128-133. - get paper here
  • Alvarez del Toro, M. & H.M. Smith 1982. Comparisons of pattern and color in life of the subspecies of the turtle Pseudemys scripta in Chiapas, Mexico Bull. Maryland Herpetol. Soc., 18(4): 194-195. - get paper here
  • ARAÚJO, SÂMIA CAROLINE M.; CLAYLTON A. COSTA, ANTONIA JOYCE S. SANTOS, FELIPE P. SENA, RAYONE A. SILVA & ETIELLE DE BARROSO ANDRADE. 2021. Geographic distribution: TRACHEMYS ADIUTRIX (Maranhão Slider). BRAZIL: PIAUÍ: Municipality of Piracuruca. Herpetological Review 52 (1): 82. - get paper here
  • Bager, A.; de Freitas, T.R.O. & Krause, L. 2007. Nesting ecology of a population of Trachemys dorbignyi (Emydidae) in Southern Brazil. Herpetologica 63 (1): 56-65 - get paper here
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  • Bager, Alex and João L. O. Rosado 2010. Estimation of Core Terrestrial Habitats for Freshwater Turtles in Southern Brazil Based on Nesting Areas. Journal of Herpetology 44 (4): 658–662 - get paper here
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  • Clavijo-Baquet, Sabrina and Larisa Magnone 2017. Daily and Seasonal Basking Behavior in Two South American Freshwater Turtles, Trachemys dorbigni and Phrynops hilarii. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 16 (1): 62-69. - get paper here
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  • Fagundes, Camila Kurzmann; Bager, Alex; Cechin, Sonia Terezinha Zanini 2010. Trachemys dorbigni in an anthropic environment in southern Brazil: I) Sexual size dimorphism and population estimates. The Herpetological Journal 20: 185-193 - get paper here
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