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Typhlops cubae (BIBRON, 1843)

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Higher TaxaTyphlopidae (Typhlopinae), Typhlopoidea, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Cuban Brown Blindsnake, Earthworm Blind Snake
G: Regenwurm-Blindschlange 
SynonymTyphlops cubae BIBRON in DE LA SAGRA 1843: 122
Typhlops lumbricalis: DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1844: 287–290 (in part)
Typhlops cubae — THOMAS 1968: 714–715 [nomen dubium]
Typhlops cubae — DOMÍNGUEZ & DÍAZ 2011: 207–208 [nomen dubium]
Typhlops cubae — ITURRIAGA et al. 2024 
DistributionW Cuba

Type locality: Cuba (without specific locality)  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesLectotype: MNHN 3218, An unsexed specimen.
Paralectotypes: MNHN 1999.8218 (formerly MNHN–P 3218a) and IBSP 17755 (formerly MNHN–RA 3217); IBSP 17755 was lost in Instituto Butantan fire accident (Franco 2012). 
Diagnosis 
CommentSynonymy: Iturriaga et al. 2024 resurrected T. cubae from the synonymy of T. lubricalis. See also T. lumbricalis.

Thomas (1968) stated that the description and illustrations of T. cubae provided by Bibron (1843) were based on a composite series of Cubatyphlops and other Cuban Typhlops, of which the Cubatyphlops material has been lost (Iturriaga et al. 2024). 
EtymologyNamed after the type locality. 
References
  • Cocteau, J.-T. and G. Bibron 1838. Reptiles, in R. de la Sagra. Historia Física, Política y Natural de la Isla de Cuba, Tomo IV. Arthus Bertrand, Paris, 142 pp. [1838-1843 - index on page 143; but note that BHL has 1840 on the cover page of vol. IV] - get paper here
  • ITURRIAGA, M., DOMÍNGUEZ, M., & REYNOSO, V. H. 2024. Resurrection of Typhlops cubae Bibron, 1843 (Serpentes: Typhlopidae), with taxonomic comments on the Typhlops lumbricalis species group. Zootaxa, 5507(4), 534-548 - get paper here
 
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