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Xenodon neuwiedii GÜNTHER, 1863

IUCN Red List - xenodon neuwiedii - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaColubridae (Dipsadinae), Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Neuwied's False Fer-de-lance
Portuguese: Boipeba, Boipeva, Boipeva-da-Mata, Boipeva-Rajada, Boipevinha, Caiçaca, Caissaca, Capitão-do-Campo, Cobra-Correia, Corre-Campo, Falsa-Cotiara, Jaracuçu-do-Brejo, Jaracuçu-Não-Venenoso, Jararaca, Jararaca-Falsa, Quiriripitá, Urutu, Urutu-Amarelo, Urutu-Preto 
SynonymXenodon neuwiedii GÜNTHER 1863: 354
Xenodon neovidii COPE 1868 (emend. for neuwiedii)
Xenodon neovidii — COPE 1885: 193
Xenodon Neuwiedii — BOULENGER 1886: 434
Xenodon neuwiedii — BOULENGER 1894 (2): 148
Xenodon hemileucurus LUTZ & MELLO 1922 (fide AMARAL 1926)
Ophis neuwiedii — SERIÉ 1936
Xenodon neuwiedii — PETERS & OREJAS-MIRANDA 1970
Xenodon neuwiedii — CEI 1993
Xenodon neuwiedii — GIRAUDO & SCROCCHI 2002
Xenodon neuwiedii — WALLACH et al. 2014: 786
Xenodon neuwiedii — NOGUEIRA et al. 2019 
DistributionC/S Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Bahia [HR 30: 56], São Paulo), Paraguay, N Argentina (Misiones, Corrientes ?)

Type locality: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesType: BMNH 1946.1.4.45 (and possibly additional specimens). 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1335 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy mainly after CEI 1993. 
EtymologyNamed after Maximilian Alexander Philip, Prince zu Wied-Neuwied (1782-1867), an aristocratic explorer. After studying natural history at Georg-August-Universitat Göttingen, he entered the Prussian army (1802), ultimately becoming a Major-General. 
References
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