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Caledoniscincus auratus SADLIER, BAUER & COLGAN, 1999

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Eugongylinae (Eugongylini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common Names 
SynonymCaledoniscincus auratus SADLIER, BAUER & COLGAN 1999: 70
Caledoniscincus auratus — SMITH et al. 2007 
DistributionNew Caledonia (Koumac Caves in the northwest of New Caledonia).

Type locality: Koumac Caves, approx. 9 km E of Koumac, New Caledonia (20°33’S, 164° 21’ E)  
Reproductionoviparous (not imputed, fide Zimin et al. 2022) 
TypesHolotype: AMS R144298, collected by R. Sadlier, 23-24.iv.1994
Paratypes: AMS, MNHN 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Caledoniscincus auratus can be distinguished from the other species of Caledoniscincus by the following combination of characters: (a) moderately small size 38-51 mm SVL; (b) tail on average 1.47 times longer than body; (6) midbody scales in 28 rows; (d) paravertebral scales in 52-55 rows; (e) postsacral vertebrae 43-45; () adult male dorsal colour pattern transversely oriented and without a pale vertebral stripe; (g) lateral surface without a pale midlateral stripe; (h) rostral shield with a dark midrostral streak; (i) adult males with a yellow flush to the ventral surface in life. (Sadlier et al. 1999)


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Comment 
EtymologyNamed after the Latin “auratus”, meaning golden or ornamented with gold, and alludes to the prominent gold flecking on adult males of this species. 
References
  • Bauer, A. M. & SADLIER, R. A. 2000. The herpetofauna of New Caledonia. Contributions to Herpetology, 17; Society for Study Amphibians and Reptiles, Ithaca, New York.
  • Sadlier, R.A., Bauer,A.M. & Colgan,D.J. 1999. The scincid lizard genus Caledoniscincus (Reptilia: Scincidae) from New Caledonia in the Southwest Pacific: a review of Caledoniscincus austrocaledonicus (Bavay) and description of six new species from Province Nord. Rec. Austral. Mus. 51 (1): 57-82 - get paper here
  • Smith, Sarah A.; Ross A. Sadlier, Aaron M. Bauer, Christopher C. Austin and Todd Jackman 2007. Molecular phylogeny of the scincid lizards of New Caledonia and adjacent areas: Evidence for a single origin of the endemic skinks of Tasmantis. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 43 (3): 1151-1166 - get paper here
  • Zimin, A., Zimin, S. V., Shine, R., Avila, L., Bauer, A., Böhm, M., Brown, R., Barki, G., de Oliveira Caetano, G. H., Castro Herrera, F., Chapple, D. G., Chirio, L., Colli, G. R., Doan, T. M., Glaw, F., Grismer, L. L., Itescu, Y., Kraus, F., LeBreton 2022. A global analysis of viviparity in squamates highlights its prevalence in cold climates. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 00, 1–16 - get paper here
 
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