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Dopasia rubriterrae WANG, MU, GUO, GUO, ZHU, HUANG, DEEPAK, DAS & CHE, 2026

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Higher TaxaAnguidae (Anguinae), Diploglossa, Anguimorpha, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesChinese: 红土脆蛇蜥
E: Yungui Glass Lizard 
SynonymDopasia rubriterrae WANG, MU, GUO, GUO, ZHU, HUANG, DEEPAK, DAS & CHE 2026: 39
Ophisaurus gracilis — WU et al., 1985: 86–88
Ophisaurus gracilis — ZHAO & Yang, 1997: 182
Ophisaurus gracilis — ZHAO et al., 1999: 200–202
Ophisaurus gracilis — YANG & Rao, 2008: 205–206
Dopasia gracilis — RAO 2020: 140
Dopasia gracilis — WANG et al. 2022
Dopasia gracilis — CAI 2023: 42
Dopasia gracilis — CAI et al., 2025
Dopasia harti — RAO 2020: 136 
DistributionChina (Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou)

Type locality: Mengzi County, Honghe Hani, and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China.  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype. KIZ 54301, adult male. Collected by locals on July 27, 2023.
Paratypes. KIZ 54241, 54303, 54322, all adults, KIZ 54094, juvenile, all share the same collecting information as the holotype; KIZ 55731, adult male from Yuxi, Yunnan Province, China; KIZ 56849, adult, from Menghai County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China; KIZ 56848, subadult, from Jinghong, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China; KIZ 59759, adult female from Anning, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China; CIB 102873, 102874, 102875, adults from Mengzi County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China; CIB 107561, adult from Menghai County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China; CIB 3247, 3245, both adults from Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture without more detailed locality information; CIB 3248, adult from Jingdong County, Puer, Yunnan Province, China; CIB 3249. 3250, 3229–3243, 3249, 3250, all from Longshan District, Anlong County, Guizhou Province, China; GKJ 0001, from Nandan County, Hechi, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China; YBU 11206, from Cenwanglao Mountain, Tianlin County, Baise, Guangxi Autonomous Region, China; ANU HSR 21129–21132, from Guangxi Autonomous Region, China (detailed locality unknown). 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Dopasia rubriterrae sp. nov. can be diagnosed from all other species of Dopasia by a combination of the following morphological characteristics: (1) body slender and long, size moderate, adult SVL 120.1–195.5mm; (2) tail slender, long, TAL 231.7–274.9% SVL; (3) prefrontals mostly not in contact; (4) nasal separated from frontonasal by two rows of postinternasals and single supranasal; (5) external ear openings large, similar or larger than nostrils; (6) dorsal scales along lateral fold 87–98; (7) transverse cyan streaks present on dorsum in adults, each with distinct black edging anteriorly; (8) laterally arranged cyan streaks or spots absent in adults; (9) thin, black dorsolateral stripes present and extending anteriorly to nasal in juveniles, but absent or only faint on posterior body and tail in adults; (10) black ventrolateral stripes absent on ventral tail and body; and (11) PPV 50 or 51. (Wang et al. 2026)


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CommentDistribution: possibly in N Vietnam and N Laos, fide Wang et al. 2026. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin rubriterrae meaning “red soil”. It describes the characteristic soil type of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, in which the new species inhabits. 
References
  • Wang, Kai; Hao-Nan Mu, Veerappan Deepak, Abhijit Das, Shuo Qi, Justin Lee, Sheng-Chao Shi, Ke-Ji Guo, Wang-Lin Zhao, Jian Wang, Tie-Rui Zhang, Zhi-Hao Jiang, RuYi Huang, Cui-Ling Zhao, Fei Zhu, Stéphane Grosjean, Nicolas Vidal, Jian-Hui Wei, Ya-Yong 2026. Taxonomic revision of the genus Dopasia (Reptilia: Squamata: Anguidae) with descriptions of four new species from China. Systematics and Biodiversity, 24:2, 2689423, - get paper here
 
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