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Leiocephalus altavelensis NOBLE & HASSLER, 1933

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Higher TaxaLeiocephalidae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Alto Velo curlytail 
SynonymLeiocephalus altavelensis NOBLE & HASSLER 1933: 14
Leiocephalus personatus altavelensis — COCHRAN 1941
Leiocephalus vinculum altavelensis — SCHWARTZ 1967: 46
Leiocephalus vinculum altavelensis — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988: 150
Leiocephalus barahonensis altavelensis —PREGILL 1992
Leiocephalus altavelensis — HEDGES et al. 2019 
DistributionIsla Alto Velo.

Type locality: Isla Alto Velo, Republica Dominicana.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: AMNH 51055, adult male 
DiagnosisDIAGNOSIS. Closely allied to Leiocephalus barahonensis Schmidt from which it differs in its conspicuously spotted head; the throat grayish in the female or dark bluish-black in the male, but always with some indication of white spotting in both sexes. No conspicuous spots or stripes on the body, but the female with feeble bars of dark brown across the back and frequently some indication of a pale dorsolateral stripe. Scales behind ear keeled and imbricate, not granular. Three scales on each side between the rostral and supraorbital ring; the posterior separated from the canthus by a wedge-shaped scale. About fifty scales around the middle of the body; hind leg reaching between the ear and eye. (Noble & Hassler 1933)


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Comment 
EtymologyNamed after its type locality, Isla Alto Velo. 
References
  • Cochran, D.M. 1941. The herpetology of Hispaniola. Bull. US Natl. Mus. 177: vii + 398 pp. - get paper here
  • Hedges SB, Powell R, Henderson RW, Hanson S, and Murphy JC 2019. Definition of the Caribbean Islands biogeographic region, with checklist and recommendations for standardized common names of amphibians and reptiles. Caribbean Herpetology 67: 1–53
  • Noble, G. K. and W. G. Hassler 1933. Two new species of frogs, five new species and a new race of lizards from the Dominican Republic. American Museum Novitates 652: 1-17. - get paper here
  • Pregill,G.K. 1992. Systematics of the West Indian Lizard Genus Leiocephalus (Squamata: Iguania: Tropiduridae). Misc. Publ. Univ. Kans. Mus. Nat. Hist. 84: 1-69 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. 1967. The Leiocephalus (Lacertilia: Iguanidae) of Hispaniola. II. The Leiocephalus personatus complex. Tulane Studies in Zoology 14: 1-53 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1988. West Indian Amphibian and Reptiles: A Checklist. Milwaukee Publ. Mus. Contr. Biol. Geol. No. 74: 264 pp. - get paper here
 
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