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Phyllodactylus bordai TAYLOR, 1942

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Higher TaxaPhyllodactylidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Guerreran Leaf-toed Gecko
S: Salamanquesa de Guerrero 
SynonymPhyllodactylus bordai TAYLOR 1942: 93
Phyllodactylus bordai — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 47
Phyllodactylus bordai — DIXON 1964: 88
Phyllodactylus bordai — KLUGE 1993
Phyllodactylus bordai — LINER 1994
Phyllodactylus bordai — RÖSLER 2000: 103
Phyllodactylus bordai — MATA-SILVA et al. 2015
Phyllodactylus bordai — RAMÍREZ-REYES et al. 2021 
DistributionMexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Morelos)

Type locality: 6 miles north of Taxco, Guerrero, Mexico.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: INHS (= UIMNH) 25060 (27732), adult female, E. H. Taylor; August 26, 1941. 
DiagnosisDiagnosis. This is a small gecko, with a body length of 44 mm (our data show mean SVL = 42.9 mm), similar to tail length (mean 40.2 mm), head width 9 mm, head length 12.5 mm, and axilla to groin 19.8 mm (Fig. 14). Similar to the diagnostic characters of P. ngiwa, the combination of ventral scales counts can differentiate P. bordai from other Phyllodactylus species in Mexico (see P. ngiwa Diagnosis section). The values reported herein from newly collected material (mean scales across venter 28, mean scales from gular region 56.8) are highly consistent with those reported by Dixon (1964) (mean scales across venter 28.8, mean scales from gular region 59.5). According to the combination of these mean values, only two other Phyllodactylus species present similar values to P. bordai, being P. magnus (mean scales across venter 27.2, mean scales from gular region 58.9) and P. unctus (mean scales across venter 29.4, mean scales from gular region 58). Phyllodactylus magnus is a large species easily distinguished from P. bordai by the size of adult individuals (SVL 90 mm), which exceeds the size of adult P. bordai by nearly double. In addition to the size, P. magnus has 25–30 interorbital scales and 19–32 scales across the snout from the third labial, while P. bordai has 15–23 interorbital scales and 16–20 scales across the snout from the third labial. On the other hand, P. unctus is easily diagnosed since it lacks rows of dorsal tubercles, while P. bordai has 13–17 rows of dorsal tubercles. (RAMÍREZ-REYES et al. 2025)


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CommentDistribution: see map in RAMÍREZ-REYES et al. 2021: Fig. 1, RAMÍREZ-REYES et al. 2025: 154 (Fig. 1), and p. 170 (Fig. 12). 
References
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Canseco-Márquez, L., & Gutiérrrez-Mayén, M.G. 2010. Anfibios y reptiles del Valle de Tehuacán-Cuicatlán. Comisión Nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad, México D.F., Mexico, 302 pp - get paper here
  • Casas-Andreu, G., F.R. Méndez-De la Cruz and X. Aguilar-Miguel. 2004. Anfibios y Reptiles; pp. 375–390, in A.J.M. García-Mendoza, J. Ordoñez and M. Briones-Salas (ed.). Biodiversidad de Oaxaca. Instituto de Biología, UNAM-Fondo Oaxaqueño para la Conservación de la Naturaleza-World Wildlife Fund, México, D. F.
  • Dixon, J. R. 1964. The systematics and distribution of lizards of the genus Phyllodactylus in North and Central America. New Mexico State Univ. Sci. Bull. 64: 1-139 - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal JA, Smith GR 2020. A conservation checklist of the herpetofauna of Morelos, with comparisons with adjoining states. ZooKeys 941: 121-144 - get paper here
  • Mata-Silva, Vicente, Jerry D. Johnson, Larry David Wilson and Elí García-Padilla. 2015. The herpetofauna of Oaxaca, Mexico: composition, physiographic distribution, and conservation status. Mesoamerican Herpetology 2 (1): 6–62 - get paper here
  • Palacios-Aguilar, Ricardo 2020. UNA LISTA COMENTADA DE LAS ESPECIES DE ANFIBIOS Y REPTILES CON LOCALIDAD TIPO EN GUERRERO, MÉXICO. Rev. Latinoamer. Herp. 3 (2): 43-60
  • Palacios-Aguilar, Ricardo & OSCAR FLORES-VILLELA 2018. An updated checklist of the herpetofauna from Guerrero, Mexico. Zootaxa 4422 (1): 1-24 - get paper here
  • Ramírez-Reyes, T., Durán-Arceo, D.R., Palacios-Aguilar, R. & Flores-Villela, O. 2025. Taxonomic revision of the polyphyletic Phyllodactylus bordai (Squamata: Phyllodactylidae), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 5722 (2), 151–183 - get paper here
  • Ramírez-Reyes T, Flores- Villela O, Piñero D, Lathrop A, Murphy RW. 2021. Genomic assessment of the Phyllodactylus tuberculosus complex (Reptilia: Phyllodactylidae) in America. Zoologica Scripta 50 (5): 529-542 - get paper here
  • Ramírez-Reyes, T., Blair, C., Flores-Villela, O., Piñero, D., Lathrop, A., Murphy, R. 2020. Phylogenomics and molecular species delimitation reveals great cryptic diversity of leaf-toed geckos (Phyllodactylidae: Phyllodactylus), ancient origins, and diversification in Mexico. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution (2020), doi: - get paper here
  • Rösler, H. 2000. Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota 2: 28-153
  • Silva-Ayala, E., Díaz-García, J. M., Hernández-Jiménez, C. A., & Romero-Uribe, H. M. 2025. Seasonal variation of amphibian and reptile communities in a deciduous tropical forest in central Mexico. Acta zoológica mexicana, 41 - get paper here
  • Smith, H.M. & Taylor,E.H. 1950. An annotated checklist and key to the reptiles of Mexico exclusive of the snakes. Bull. US Natl. Mus. 199: 1-253 - get paper here
  • Taylor, Edward H. 1942. Some geckos of the genus Phyllodactylus. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 28 (6): 91-112 - get paper here
  • Woolrich-Piña, G. A., E. García-Padilla, D. L. DeSantis, J. D. Johnson, V. Mata-Silva, and L. D. Wilson 2017. The herpetofauna of Puebla, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Mesoamerican Herpetology 4 (4): 791–884 - get paper here
 
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