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Alopoglossus brevifrontalis (BOULENGER, 1912)

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Higher TaxaAlopoglossidae, Sauria, Gymnophthalmoidea, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Boulenger's Largescale Lizard
E: Loveridge's Largescale Lizard [nicefori]
Portuguese: Briba, Calango, Lagartixa, Lagarto 
SynonymPtychoglossus brevifrontalis BOULENGER 1912: 421
Anadia nicefori LOVERIDGE 1929 (fide PELOSO et al. 2010)
Ptychoglossus nicefori — DUNN 1944
Ptychoglossus nicefori — PETERS et al. 1970: 245
Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis — PETERS et al. 1970: 244
Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis (part) — DIXON & SOINI 1975
Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis — DUELLMAN 1978: 222
Ptychoglossus nicefori — HARRIS 1994: 253
Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis — DIRKSEN & DE LA RIVA 1999
Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis — LEHR 2002: 79
Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis — RIBEIRO-JUNIOR & AMARAL 2016
Alopoglossus brevifrontalis — HERNÁNDEZ-MORALES et al. 2020 
DistributionEcuador, Peru (Ucayali etc.), Bolivia (Cochabamba, Beni), Brazil (Rondonia, Pará, Acre, Amazonas), Colombia (Vaupes), Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana

Type locality: El Topo, Río Pastaza, Ecuador.

niceofori: Colombia (eastern slopes of the Andes and gallery forests in the adjacent llanos, 150-1650 m elevation), Venezuela (Mérida). Type locality: Río Garagoa at Macanal, eastern Andes, Colombia.  
Reproductionoviparous; Gravid females containing two oviducal eggs were taken in the months of April, June, July, September and December. The largest oviducal egg measured 4.8 x 6.4 mm, smallest 3.2 x 3.3 mm (Dixon & Soini 1975). 
TypesHolotype: BMNH 1946.8.31.63 (formerly 1912.11.1.33)
Holotype: MCZ 27340 [nicefori] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (1206 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSimilar species: Arthrosaura reticulata, Alopoglossus angulatus.

Predation: One specimen was removed from the stomach of the snake, Rhadinaea brevirostris (Dixon & Soini 1975). 
EtymologyPtychoglossus brevifrontalis was named after the frontal and frontonasal scales that are both broader than long (Latin brevis = short).
Anadia nicefori was named after Brother Nicéforo María (see also P. danieli). 
References
  • Avila-Pires, T.C.S. 1995. Lizards of Brazilian Amazonia (Reptilia: Squamata). Zoologische Verhandelingen 299: 1-706 - get paper here
  • BARRIO, C.L., DIAZ DE PASCUAL, A. & CHACON, A. 2003. Geographic Distribution; Sauria Ptychoglossus nicefori. Herpetological Review 34, (2): 167 - get paper here
  • Bernarde, Paulo Sérgio;, Reginaldo Assêncio Machado & Luiz Carlos Batista Turci 2011. Herpetofauna da área do Igarapé Esperança na Reserva Extrativista Riozinho da Liberdade, Acre – Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11 (3): 117-144 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, George A. 1912. Descriptions of new reptiles from the Andes of South America, preserved in the British Museum. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 10: 420-424 - get paper here
  • CATENAZZI, A., LEHR, E. & VON MAY, R. 2013. The amphibians and reptiles of Manu National Park and its buffer zone, Amazon basin and eastern slopes of the Andes, Peru. Biota Neotropica 13 (4): 269-283
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  • Dewynter M, Godé L, Girardot T, Courtois EA 2020. First record of Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis Boulenger, 1912 (Squamata, Alopoglossidae) in French Guiana. Check List 16(1): 155-161 - get paper here
  • DIAGO-TORO, MARÍA F.; DANIELA GARCÍA-COBOS, GIOVANNI D. BRIGANTE-LUNA & JUAN D. VÁSQUEZ-RESTREPO. 2021. Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae & Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia. Zootaxa 5067 (3): 377–400. - get paper here
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  • Duellman, W. E. 1978. The biology of an equatorial herpetofauna in Amazonian Ecuador. Misc. Publ. Univ. Kans. Mus. Nat. Hist. 65: 1-352 - get paper here
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  • Eversole, C. B., Powell, R. L., Rivas, L. R., & Lizarro, D. E. 2024. Reptile Biodiversity and Vulnerability in Bolivia’s Beni Department: Informing Conservation Priorities in a Neglected Frontier. Diversity, 16(6), 335 - get paper here
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  • Lehr, E. 2001. New records for amphibians and reptiles from Departamentos Pasco and Ucayali, Peru. Herpetological Review 32 (2): 130-132 - get paper here
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  • Mendes-Pinto, T. J. & S. Marques de Souza 2011. Preliminary assessment of amphibians and reptiles from Floresta Nacional do Trairão, with a new snake record for the Pará state, Brazilian Amazon. Salamandra 47 (4): 199-206 - get paper here
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