You are here » home advanced search search results Anolis marmoratus

Anolis marmoratus DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1837

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Anolis marmoratus?

Add your own observation of
Anolis marmoratus »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaAnolidae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
SubspeciesAnolis marmoratus alliaceus COPE 1864
Anolis marmoratus caryae LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus girafus LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus inornatus LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus marmoratus DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1837
Anolis marmoratus setosus LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus speciosus (GARMAN 1887) 
Common NamesE: Guadeloupe Anole, Guadeloupean anole, Leopard Anole 
SynonymAnolis marmoratus DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1837: 139
Anolis speciosus GARMAN 1888
Anolis marmoratus — UNDERWOOD in WILLIAMS et al. 1959
Ctenonotus marmoratus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988: 113
Anolis marmoratus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1991: 297
Ctenonotus marmoratus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis marmoratus alliaceus (COPE 1864)
Anolis alliaceus COPE 1864: 175
Anolis alliaceus — GÜNTHER 1888: 363
Anolis bimaculatus alliaceus — UNDERWOOD in WILLIAMS et al. 1959
Anolis marmoratus alliaceus — LAZELL 1964: 374
Anolis marmoratus alliaceus — SCHMIDT 1981
Ctenonotus marmoratus alliaceus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988: 114
Anolis marmoratus alliaceus — HENKEL 2006
Ctenonotus marmoratus alliaceus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus alliaceus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis marmoratus caryae LAZELL 1964
Ctenonotus marmoratus caryae — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988
Anolis caryae — ROUGHGARDEN 1995
Anolis terraealtae caryae — POWELL et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus caryae — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus caryae — NICHOLSON et al. 2018
Anolis marmoratus caryae — HEDGES et al. 2019

Anolis marmoratus girafus LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus girafus — SCHMIDT 1981
Ctenonotus marmoratus girafus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988
Ctenonotus marmoratus girafus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus girafus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis marmoratus inornatus LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus inornatus — SCHMIDT 1981
Ctenonotus marmoratus inornatus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988
Ctenonotus marmoratus inornatus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus inornatus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis marmoratus setosus LAZELL 1964
Anolis marmoratus setosus — SCHMIDT 1981
Ctenonotus marmoratus setosus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988
Ctenonotus marmoratus setosus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus setosus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis marmoratus speciosus (GARMAN 1887)
Anolis speciosus GARMAN 1887: 45
Anolis speciosus speciosus — UNDERWOOD in WILLIAMS et al. 1959
Anolis marmoratus speciosus — LAZELL 1964: 384
Ctenonotus marmoratus speciosus — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988: 115
Anolis marmoratus speciosus — HESELHAUS & SCHMIDT 1995
Anolis marmoratus speciosus — BREUIL et al. 2009
Ctenonotus marmoratus speciosus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Ctenonotus marmoratus speciosus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018 
DistributionLesser Antilles: Guadeloupe, Ile Desecheo Saintes, La Desirade,
French Guiana (introduced)

marmoratus: Guadeloupe: plain of Capesterre in southeastern Basse-Terre; intergrades with A. m. alliaceus, A. m. girafus, and A. m. speciosus.

alliaceus: central highlands in the Basse-Terre portion of Guadeloupe; intergrades with A. m. girafus, A. m. setosus, and A. m. speciosus.

caryae: Terre-de-Bas, Îles des Saintes; intergrades with A. m. terraealtae; introduced at Cayenne, Guiane Française.

girafus: leeward coast of Basse-Terre portion of Guadeloupe, from vicinity of Malendure and adjacent Ilets de Pigeon, south to Ballif; intergrades with A. m. setosus.

inornatus: northern Grande-Terre; Ilet Macou; intergrades with A. m. speciosus.

setosus northern coast of Basse-Terre portion of Guadeloupe from vicinity of Deshaies to Ste.-Rose; intergrades with A. m. speciosus.

speciosus: southwestern portion of Grande-Terre portion of Guadeloupe, onto isthmus connecting Grande-Terre and Basse-Terre; Ilet du Cochons, Ilet du Gosier, Ilet Christophe. Introduced to French Guiana (HOOGMOED, pers. comm.).

Type locality: Martinique (in error); revised to Capesterre on the Basse-Terreportion of Guadeloupe by Lazell, 1964.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: MNHN-RA 0794 (lectotype), MNHN-RA 5491 (paralectotype)
Holotype: BMNH 1946.8.28.96 [alliaceus]
Holotype: MCZ 70666 [caryae]
Holotype: MCZ 71259 [girafus]
Holotype: MCZ 71036 [inornatus]
Holotype: MCZ 70813 [setosus]
Lectotype: MCZ 6172 [speciosus] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (1603 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSubspecies: Anolis marmoratus ferreus, terraealtae, chrysops, desiradei, and kahouannensis are now considered a valid species.

Species group: Ctenonotus bimaculatus species group (fide NICHOLSON et al. 2012).

Hybridization: Male A. marmoratus and female A. ferreus can interbreed and produce offspring (Weidlich 2023, Anole Annals) 
EtymologyNamed after Latin marmoratus, a, um, from the participle of marmoro, ‘covered with marble, marbled’, in reference to the marbling on the head and neck.

A. m. alliaceus was named after Latin allium or alium, ‘garlic’and the suffix -aceus, a, um, ‘which resembles to, which has the nature of’. Cope (1864) did not explain his choice (Fretey 2023).

A. m. caryae was named after Margaret M. Cary who sponsored the first trip of Lazell to the Caribbean (Fretey 2023).

A. m. girafus has no known etymology and may be an arbitrary combination of letters. Lazell (1964: 337) indicates that “The name girafus has been invented
to indicate the reticulate pattern” (Fretey 2023).

A. m. inornatus was named after Latin inornatus, a, um, = ‘unadorned (Fretey 2023).

A. m. setosus was named after Latin setosus (or saetosus), a, um, ‘bristly, covered with hair’ (Fretey 2023).

A. m. speciosus was named after Latin speciosus, a, um, = ‘of beautiful appearance’ (Fretey 2023). 
References
  • Barbour, T. 1915. Recent notes regarding West Indian reptiles and amphibians. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 28: 71-78 - get paper here
  • Breuil, H. 2002. Histoire Naturelle des Amphibiens et Reptiles de l’Archipel Guadeloupéen: Guadeloupe, Saint-Martin, Saint-Barthélemy. Patrimoines naturels 54: 339 pp.
  • Breuil, Michel; Fortuné Guiougou; Karl Questel; Béatrice Ibéné 2009. Modifications du peuplement herpétologique dans les Antilles françaises disparitions et espèces allochtones - 1 ère partie: Historique - Amphibiens. Le Courrier de la Nature n° 249: 30-37
  • Cope, E.D. 1864. Contributions to the herpetology of tropical America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 16: 166-181. - get paper here
  • Crews, David and Ernest E. Williams 1977. Hormones, Reproductive Behavior, and Speciation. American Zoologist 17: 271-286 - get paper here
  • Duméril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1837. Erpétologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Vol. 4. Libr. Encyclopédique Roret, Paris, 570 pp. - get paper here
  • Frank, Hannah K.; D. Luke Mahler, and Liam J. Revell 2010. Testing for convergence in toepad morphology in mainland and Caribbean Anolis. Anolis Newsletter VI: 45-55 - get paper here
  • Garman, S. 1887. On West Indian reptiles. Iguanidae. Bull. Essex Inst. 19: 25-50. - get paper here
  • Gorman, G.C. 1969. The zoogeography of Lesser Antillean Anolis lizards; an analysis based upon chromosomes and lactic dehydrogenases. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 138 (3): 53-80. - get paper here
  • Günther,A. 1888. Notes on reptiles and frogs from Dominica, West Indies. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 2: 362-366 - get paper here
  • Hedges, S.B. & Conn, C.E. 2012. A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Zootaxa 3288: 1–244 - get paper here
  • Helmus, Matthew R.; Jocelyn E. Behm, Wendy A.M. Jesse, Jason J. Kolbe,Jacintha Ellers, and Jonathan B. Losos 2016. EXOTICS EXHIBIT MORE EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY THAN NATIVES: A COMPARISON OF THE ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION OF EXOTIC AND NATIVE ANOLE LIZARDS. In: Invasion Genetics: The Baker and Stebbins Legacy, First Edition. Edited by Spencer C. H. Barrett, Robert I. Colautti, Katrina M. Dlugosch, and Loren H. Rieseberg; John Wiley & Sons, pp. 122-138 (publication year given as 2017 in the book) - get paper here
  • Hen kel, S. 2006. Haltung und Zucht von Anolis marmoratus alliaceus. Iguana Rundschreiben 19 (2): 24-25
  • Heselhaus, Ralf & Schmidt, Matthias 1995. Caribbean Anoles. TFH Publications, Neptune City, NJ, 65 pp.
  • Hoogmoed, M.S., & Lescure, J. 1975. An annotated checklist of the lizards of French Guiana, mainly based on two recent collections. Zoologische Mededelingen 49(13): 141-172. - get paper here
  • Lazell,J.D. 1964. The anoles (Sauria: Iguanidae) of the Guadeloupéen archipelago.. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard 131: 359-401 - get paper here
  • Lazell,J.D. 1972. The anoles (Sauria: Iguanidae) of the lesser Antilles. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard 143 (1): 1-115 - get paper here
  • Lorvelec, Olivier; Pascal, Michel; Pavis, Claudie; Feldmann, Philippe. 2007. Amphibians and reptiles of the French West Indies: inventory, threats and conservation. Applied Herpetology 4 (2):131-161 - get paper here
  • Losos, J. B. 2009. Lizards in an Evolutionary Tree: Ecology and Adaptive Radiation of Anoles. Berkeley: University of California Press, 528 pp. - get paper here
  • Malhotra, A. & Thorpe, R.S. 1999. Reptiles & Amphibians of the Eastern Caribbean. MacMillan, London & Oxford
  • Mittermeier, R.A. & Plotkin, M.J. 1980. Anolis marmoratus in French Guiana. Copeia 1980 (2): 371-373 - get paper here
  • Monzel, Markus 2017. Exotenhaltung im Fokus der Politik – Terraristik und Verbände im Spannungsfeld gesellschaftspolitischer Entscheidungsprozesse (Teil 1). Terraria-Elaphe 2017 (5): 14-28 - get paper here
  • NICHOLSON, KIRSTEN E.; BRIAN I. CROTHER, CRAIG GUYER & JAY M. SAVAGE 2012. It is time for a new classification of anoles (Squamata: Dactyloidae). Zootaxa 3477: 1–108 - get paper here
  • NICHOLSON, KIRSTEN E.; BRIAN I. CROTHER, CRAIG GUYER & JAY M. SAVAGE 2018. Translating a clade based classification into one that is valid under the international code of zoological nomenclature: the case of the lizards of the family Dactyloidae (Order Squamata). Zootaxa 4461 (4): 573–586 - get paper here
  • Poe, S. 2004. Phylogeny of anoles. Herpetological Monographs 18: 37-89 - get paper here
  • Poe, S. 2013. 1986 Redux: New genera of anoles (Squamata: Dactyloidae) are unwarranted. Zootaxa 3626 (2): 295–299 - get paper here
  • Roughgarden, J. 1995. Anolis Lizards of the Caribbean: Ecology, Evolution, and Plate Tectonics. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, 200 pp.
  • Rovatsos, Michail; Marie Altmanová, Martina Pokorná and Lukáš Kratochvíl 2014. CONSERVED SEX CHROMOSOMES ACROSS ADAPTIVELY RADIATED ANOLIS LIZARDS. Evolution, DOI: 10.1111/evo.12357 - get paper here
  • Schmidt, J. 1981. Warum eigentlich immer Anolis carolinensis? Teil 4. Herpetofauna 3 (12): 6-8 - get paper here
  • Schmidt, Matthias 1996. Anolis marmoratus Duméril & Bibron, 1837. Reptilia 2 (8): 39-42 - get paper here
  • Schneider, C. J. 1996. Distinguishing between primary and secondary intergradation among morphologically differentiated populations of Anolis marmoratus. Molecular Ecology 5: 239-249 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1988. West Indian Amphibian and Reptiles: A Checklist. Milwaukee Publ. Mus. Contr. Biol. Geol. No. 74: 264 pp. - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 720 pp.
  • Stenson, Andrew G.; Roger S.Thorpe and Anita Malhotra 2004. Evolutionary differentiation of bimaculatus group anoles based on analyses of mtDNA and microsatellite data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 32: 1 –10 - get paper here
  • Thorpe, R. S., Barlow, A., Malhotra, A. and Surget-Groba, Y. 2015. Widespread parallel population adaptation to climate variation across a radiation: implications for adaptation to climate change. Molecular Ecology 24: 1019–1030. doi: 10.1111/mec.13093 - get paper here
  • Thorpe, R. S., Barlow, A., Surget-Groba, Y., & Malhotra, A. 2018. Multilocus phylogeny, species age and biogeography of the Lesser Antillean anoles. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution - get paper here
  • Thorpe, R.S. 2022. Reptiles of the Lesser Antilles. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 608 pp. - get paper here
  • Thorpe, R.S.; Jones, A.G.; Malhotra, A.; Surget-Groba, Y. 2008. Adaptive radiation in Lesser Antillean lizards: molecular phylogenetics and species recognition in the Lesser Antillean dwarf gecko complex, Sphaerodactylus fantasticus. Molecular Ecology 17(6):1489-1504 - get paper here
  • Williams, Ernest E.; Quesnel, Victor C.; Kenny, Julian S.; Underwood,G. 1959. The anoles of the Eastern Caribbean (Sauria, Iguanidae) Part. I. Preface; Part II. Two sibling species of anoles in Trinidad; Part. III. Revisionary notes. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 121 (5): 185-226 + 1 plate - get paper here
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Anolis&species=marmoratus

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator