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Anolis jubar SCHWARTZ, 1968

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Higher TaxaAnolidae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
SubspeciesAnolis jubar jubar SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis jubar albertschwartzi GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar balaenarum SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis jubar cocoensis ESTRADA & GARRIDO 1990
Anolis jubar cuneus SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis jubar gibarensis GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar maisiensis GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar oriens SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis jubar santamariae GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar yaguajayensis GARRIDO 1973 
Common NamesE: Cuban Coast Anole, Cubitas Anole 
SynonymAnolis homolechis jubar SCHWARTZ 1968:157
Anolis jubar — GARRIDO 1973: 14
Anolis jubar — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1991: 282
Anolis jubar — RODRÍGUEZ SCHETTINO 1999: 345
Norops jubar — NICHOLSON 2002
Norops jubar — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar jubar SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis homolechis jubar SCHWARTZ 1968: 157
Anolis jubar jubar — GARRIDO 1973: 21
Norops jubar jubar — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar albertschwartzi GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar albertschwartzi GARRIDO 1973: 33
Norops jubar albertschwartzi — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar albertschwartzi — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar balaenarum SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis homolechis balaenarum SCHWARTZ 1968: 161
Anolis jubar balaenarum — GARRIDO 1973: 41
Norops jubar balaenarium [sic] — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar balaenarium — NICHOLSON et al. 2018 (in error)

Anolis jubar cocoensis ESTRADA & GARRIDO 1990
Anolis jubar cocoensis ESTRADA & GARRIDO 1990: 73
Anolis jubar cocoensis — ESTRADA 1998
Norops jubar cocoensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar cocoensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar cuneus SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis homolechis cuneus SCHWARTZ 1968: 158
Anolis jubar cuneus — GARRIDO 1973: 22
Norops jubar cuneus — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar cuneus — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar gibarensis GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar gibarensis GARRIDO 1973: 23
Norops jubar gibarensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar gibarensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar maisiensis GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar maisiensis GARRIDO 1973: 28
Norops jubar maisiensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar maisiensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar oriens SCHWARTZ 1968
Anolis homolechis oriens SCHWARTZ 1968: 162
Anolis jubar oriens — GARRIDO 1973: 39
Norops jubar oriens — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar oriens — NICHOLSON et al. 2018

Anolis jubar santamariae GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar santamariae GARRIDO 1973: 43
Norops jubar santamariae — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar santamariae — NICHOLSON et al. 2018
Anolis jubar santamariae — CABALLERO et al. 2023

Anolis jubar yaguajayensis GARRIDO 1973
Anolis jubar yaguajayensis GARRIDO 1973: 15
Norops jubar yaguajayensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2012
Norops jubar yaguajensis — NICHOLSON et al. 2018 (in error) 
DistributionCuba

jubar: east-central Cuba; Isla Turiguanô. Type locality: Paso de la Trinchera, Sierra de Cubitas, Camagüey Province, Cuba.

albertschwartzi: southeastern coast.

balaenarum: Los Ballenatos in Bahia de Nuevitas.

cocoensis: Cuba (Ciego de Ávila); Type locality: Los Hoyancos Cave, Coco key, Ciego de Ávila Province, Cuba.

cuneus: north coast in Camagtiey Province; Archipiélago de Sabana-Camagüey.

gibarensis: northeastern coast.

maisiensis: eastern tip of Cuba.

oriens: southeastern Cuba, from Cabo Cruz region to east of Bahia de Santiago.

santamariae: Archipiélago de Sabana-Camagüey; also probably on Cayo Romano, Cayo Guajaba, Cayo Coco.

yaguajayensis: northern Villa Clara and Sancti Spiritus provinces.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: AMNH 96529
Holotype: CZACC = IZ 2621 [albertschwartzi]
Holotype: AMNH 95975 [balaenarum]
Holotype: MNHNCu 381 (given as MNHN) [cocoensis]
Holotype: AMNH 96536 [cuneus]
Holotype: CZACC = IZ 2837 [gibarensis]
Holotype: CZACC = IZ 1524 [maisiensis]
Holotype: AMNH 95976 [oriens]
Holotype: CZACC = IZ 2643 [santamariae]
Holotype: CZACC = IZ 2372 [yaguajayensis] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (1787 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentFor illustrations see Schwartz, 1968.

Species group: Norops sagrei species group (fide NICHOLSON et al. 2012). 
References
  • Alfonso, Yasel U.; Humberto J. Morris, Adrián Gutiérrez, Lourdes Rodríguez-Schettino, Dennis Denis, and John E. Steffen 2013. Dewlap Color Variation Based on Pterin and Carotenoid Pigments in Three Subspecies of Anolis jubar of the Cuban Southern Coast. Copeia Jul 2013, Vol. 2013, No. 2: 201-205. - get paper here
  • Bakkegard, K. 2022. The amphibians and reptiles of Naval Station Guantanamo Bay, Cuba: An updated checklist and notes on conservation status and occurrence. Reptiles & Amphibians, 29(1), 446-460 - get paper here
  • CABALLERO, DAYLON FUNDORA; FÉLIX BRAVO CABRERA, AILÍN ABREU PORTALES & ODEY MARTÍNEZ LLÁNES. 2022. Herpetofauna of the Elemento Natural Destacado Dunas de Playa Pilar, Ciego de Ávila, Cuba. Reptiles & Amphibians 29(1): 191–194. - get paper here
  • Estrada, A. R. and O. H. Garrido 1990. Nueva subespecie de Anolis jubar (Lacertilia: Iguanidae) para Cayo coco y la Loma de Cunagua, Ciego de Avila, Cuba. Rev. Biol. 4 (1): 71-79
  • Estrada, A.R. 1998. Anfibios y Reptiles Encontrados Durante 1988 y 1989 en Cayo Paredón Grande, Archipiélago de Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba. Carib. J. Sci. 34 (1-2): 106-112
  • Garrido, O.H. 1973. Distribución y variación de Anolis homolechis Cope (Lacertilia: Iguanidae) en Cuba. Poeyana (120):1-68.
  • Muñoz, Martha M.; Johanna E. Wegener and Adam C. Algar 2014. Untangling Intra- and Interspecific Effects on Body Size Clines Reveals Divergent Processes Structuring Convergent Patterns in Anolis Lizards. The American Naturalist 184 (5), DOI: 10.1086/678084 - get paper here
  • Nicholson, K.E. 2002. Phylogenetic analysis and a test of the current infrageneric classification of Norops (beta Anolis). Herpetological Monographs 16: 93-120 - get paper here
  • NICHOLSON, KIRSTEN E.; BRIAN I. CROTHER, CRAIG GUYER & JAY M. SAVAGE 2012. It is time for a new classification of anoles (Squamata: Dactyloidae). Zootaxa 3477: 1–108 - get paper here
  • NICHOLSON, KIRSTEN E.; BRIAN I. CROTHER, CRAIG GUYER & JAY M. SAVAGE 2018. Translating a clade based classification into one that is valid under the international code of zoological nomenclature: the case of the lizards of the family Dactyloidae (Order Squamata). Zootaxa 4461 (4): 573–586 - get paper here
  • Poe, S. 2004. Phylogeny of anoles. Herpetological Monographs 18: 37-89 - get paper here
  • Poe, S. 2013. 1986 Redux: New genera of anoles (Squamata: Dactyloidae) are unwarranted. Zootaxa 3626 (2): 295–299 - get paper here
  • Rodríguez Schettino, Lourdes (ed.) 1999. The iguanid lizards of Cuba. University Press of Florida, 428 pp.
  • Rodríguez Schettino, Lourdes, Carlos A. Mancina & Vilma Rivalta González 2013. REPTILES OF CUBA: CHECKLIST AND GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTIONS. Smithsonian Herp. Inf. Serv. (144): 1-96 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. 1968. The Cuban lizards of the Anolis homolechis complex. Tulane Studies in Zoology 14: 140-184. - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 720 pp.
 
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