Atractus paraguayensis WERNER, 1924
Find more photos by Google images search:
Higher Taxa | Colubridae (Dipsadinae), Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | Portuguese: Cobra-Coral-da-Terra, Cobra-de-Terra-Listrada, Cobrinha-da-Terra, Falsa-Coral |
Synonym | Atractus paraguayensis WERNER 1924: 40 Atractus reticulatus paraguayensis — AMARAL 1929: 27 Atractus taeniatus – WILLIAMS & GUDYNAS 1991 Atractus taeniatus – LEMA 1994:106 Atractus taeniatus – PASSOS et al. 2005: 211 Atractus reticulatus – VANZOLINI 2000 Atractus paraguayensis – GIRAUDO & SCROCCHI 2002 Atractus trihedrurus – LEMA 2005 Atractus paraguayensis — PASSOS et al. 2005 Atractus paraguayensis — WALLACH et al. 2014: 79 Atractus paraguayensis — NOGUEIRA et al. 2019 |
Distribution | Paraguay, Argentina (Corrientes, Entre Rios), Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina). Type locality: Paraguay; restricted to Bernal Cué (25°16’19.16”S; 57°15’24.83”W) by Cabral & Cacciali 2018. |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Holotype: NMW 23443, adult female, (formerly NHMW = NMW 130), collected by G. Wieninger. |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Atractus paraguayensis is distinguished from all congeners by the combination of the following characters: (1) 15/15/15 smooth dorsal scale rows; (2) usually two postoculars; (3) moderate loreal; (4) temporals 1+2; (5) seven supralabials, third and fourth contacting orbit; (6) usually seven infralabials, first four contacting chinshields; (7) eight or nine maxillary teeth; (8) usually three gular scale rows; (10) 147–167 ventrals in females, 136–162 in males; (11) 19–29 subcaudals in females, 21–33 in males; (12) dorsum beige with black paravertebral blotches, a single vertebral line, or both; (13) venter immaculate creamish white; (14) moderate body size, females reaching 490 mm SVL, males 375 mm SVL; (15) tail moderate in females (9.3– 14.8% SVL), moderate to long (12.7–18.1 % SVL) in males; (16) slightly bilobed, semicapitate, and semicalyculate hemipenis [from PASSOS et al. 2010]. Unfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 38 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Synonymy mostly after PASSOS et al. 2010. Vanzolini (2000) and others considered A.paraguayensis as synonym of A.reticulatus. |
Etymology | Named after its type locality. |
References |
|
External links |