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Atractus arangoi PRADO, 1940

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Higher TaxaColubridae (Dipsadinae), Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Brown Ground Snake, Big Ground Snake
Portuguese: Cobra-Cega, Cobra-Coral 
SynonymAtractus arangoi PRADO 1939: 15
Atractus arangoi — PASSOS et al. 2007
Atractus major — SCHARGEL et al. 2013
Atractus arangoi — WALLACH et al. 2014: 68
Atractus arangoi — ARTEAGA et al. 2022 
DistributionColombia (Puerto Asís, Putumayo)

Type locality: Colombia  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MLS 136, female, “Colombia” 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: A. arangoi can easily be separated from A. major based on differences in coloration, body size (compare Figs 5a and 5i, j), and ventral and subcaudal counts (summarized in Table 3), as originally suggested by Prado (1939) (Arteaga et al. 2022).


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CommentSynonymy: SCHARGEL et al. 2013 synonymized arangoi with major. However, Arteaga et al. 2022 revalidated arangoi based on morphological and molecular grounds.

Distribution: see map in Arteaga et al. 2022: 184 (Fig. 2) 
EtymologyA. arangoi was named after Professor Andres Posada Arango (1839-1923), a Colombian physician and natural scientist. 
References
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