Bachia dorbignyi (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1839)
Find more photos by Google images search:
Higher Taxa | Gymnophthalmidae (Cercosaurinae, Bachiinae), Sauria, Gymnophthalmoidea, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Dorbigny's Bachia Portuguese: Lagarto-Ápodo, Lagarto-sem-Pata |
Synonym | Chalcides dorbignyi DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839: 462 Bachia dorbignyi — GRAY 1845: 58 Cophias dorbignyi — BOULENGER 1885: 417 Bachia dorbignyi — GARMAN 1892: 2 Bachia dorbignyi — VANZOLINI 1961: 198 Bachia dorbingyi — DONOSO-BARROS & GARRIDO 1964 (in error) Bachia dorbignyi — PETERS et al. 1970: 80 Bachia dorbignyi — PRESCH 1975 Bachia dorbignyi — DIRKSEN & DE LA RIVA 1999 Bachia dorbignyi — DE FREITAS et al. 2011 Bachia dorbignyi — COSTA-PRUDENTE et al. 2013 |
Distribution | SE Peru, E Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz), Brazil (W Rondonia, Acre, Mato Grosso?) Type locality: Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Holotype: MNHN-RA 2841 |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis (subfamily Bachiinae): Bauplan associated with fossorial habits. Body serpentiform, elongate, cylindrical. Four reduced limbs, especially hind limbs, with variable number of digits, some lacking claws. External ear absent; lower eyelid with unsegmented semi-transparent disc. Head scales reduced in number; frontoparietals absent. Ventrals smooth (Colli et al. 2015). Additional details (1203 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Type species: Chalcides dorbignyi DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839 is the type species of the genus Bachia GRAY 1845 (see Dixon 1973: 14). Bachia is the type genus of the tribus Bachini (Castoe et al. 2004) or the subfamily Bachiinae (Colli et al. 2015, Pyron et al. 2013). Murphy et al. 2019 erroneously gave the type species of Bachia as Chalcides flavescens BONNATERRE 1789. Distribution: see map in TEXEIRA et al. 2013: 412. Not in Paraguay (Cacciali et al. 2016). Characters: Thomas 1965: 22 has a table (Tabl 1) of morphological characters across Bachia known at the time. |
Etymology | Named after Alcide Dessalines d'Orbigny (1802-1857), French traveler and naturalist who lived in South America for 8 years (1826-1834). The origin of the genus name remains unclear. In Hurtado de Mendoza's Dictionary of Medicine (1840), it is stated that "Bachia" is a condition whose name derives from the word "Baccus," meaning wine, referring to the flushed color of the face which is so common in drunkards. Alternatively, the name may be from Greek "bakchao" (βακχάω), to be in a state of frenzy which may refer to behavior. |
References |
|
External links |