Brachymeles orientalis BROWN & RABOR, 1967
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Higher Taxa | Scincidae, Scincinae, Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Southern Burrowing Skink |
Synonym | Brachymeles schadenbergi orientalis BROWN & RABOR 1967 Brachymeles schadenbergi orientalis — SILER et al. 2009 Brachymeles orientalis — SILER et al. 2010 Brachymeles orientalis — SILER et al. 2011 |
Distribution | Philippines (Bohol, Mindanao, Samar, Leyte, Dinagat, Camiguin Sur islands) Type locality: Bario Dusita, 11 km southeast of Sierra Bullones, Bohol Province, Bohol Island, Philippines, 533 m elevation, 9° 46’ 57.5’’ N, 124° 18’ 10.8’’ E. |
Reproduction | viviparous (not imputed, fide Zimin et al. 2022) |
Types | Holotype: CAS-SUR 24436 |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Brachymeles orientalis can be distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: (1) body large (SVL 97.6–112.3 mm); (2) pentadactyl; (3) Finger-III lamellae six or seven; (4) Toe-IV lamellae 8–10; (5) limbs relatively long; (6) supralabials six or seven; (7) infralabials six or seven; (8) pineal eye spot present; (9) supranasal contact absent; (10) prefrontals not contacting on midline; (11) enlarged chin shields in two pairs; (12) nuchal scales undifferentiated; (13) fourth and fifth supra- labial below eye; (14) auricular opening present; (15) dorsolateral stripes absent; and (16) middorsal stripes absent (Tables 4 and 5 in SILER & BROWN 2010). Additional details (47 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Pentadactyl species. Habitat: semifossorial and typically found in dry, rotting material inside or underneath decaying logs or in loose soil, forest floor detritus, and leaf litter of lowland forest. |
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