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Brachyurophis approximans (GLAUERT, 1954)

IUCN Red List - Brachyurophis approximans - Least Concern, LC

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Higher TaxaElapidae (Hydrophiinae), Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: North-western Shovel-nosed Snake 
SynonymRhynchoelaps approximans GLAUERT 1954
Simoselaps approximans MENGDEN 1983
Simoselaps approximans — COGGER 1983: 235
Simoselaps approximans — HUTCHINSON 1990
Simoselaps approximans — WELCH 1994: 107
Simoselaps approximans — COGGER 2000: 682
Brachyurophis approximans — GREER 2006 (online)
Brachyurophis approximans — WILSON & SWAN 2010: 458
Brachyurophis approximans — WALLACH et al. 2014: 125
Brachyurophis approximans — EIPPER & EIPPER 2024: 94 
DistributionAustralia (Western Australia)

Type locality: Muccan Station, 23° 30'S, 120'00'E, W. A.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: WAM R10768 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1506 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentVenomous! 
EtymologyPresumably named after the Latin approximans (approaching) in reference to B. campbelli, a north Queensland species to which this species was first compared. (G. Shea, pers. comm., 9 Feb 2024) 
References
  • Cogger, H. G. 2014. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 7th ed. CSIRO Publishing, xxx + 1033 pp. - get paper here
  • Cogger, H.G. 2000. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 6th ed. Ralph Curtis Publishing, Sanibel Island, 808 pp.
  • Eipper T & Eipper S 2024. SNAKES OF AUSTRALIA. Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford, 368 pp. - get paper here
  • Glauert, L. 1954. Herpetological miscellanea. III. A new burrowing snake from north-western Australia (Rhynchoelaps approximans, sp. nov.). Western Australian Naturalist 4: 85 - get paper here
  • Maryan, B., Gaikhorst, G., & Parkhurst, B. 2024. The terrestrial herpetofauna of the Zuytdorp coast and hinterland of Western Australia: Exceptional richness in a global biodiversity hotspot. Western Australian Naturalist, 33, 3
  • Mengden, Gregory A. 1983. The taxonomy of Australian elapid snakes: A review. Rec. Austral. Mus. 35 (5): 195-222 - get paper here
  • Storr, G. M. 1968. The genus Vermicella (Serpentes : Elapidae) in Western Australia and the Northern Territory. J. Royal Soc. Western Australia. 50: 80-92 - get paper here
  • Storr, G. M. 1979. Revisionary notes on the genus Vermicella (Serpentes: Elapidae). Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 8 (1): 75-79 - get paper here
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
 
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