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Brasiliscincus heathi (SCHMIDT & INGER, 1951)

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Mabuyinae (Mabuyini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Brazilian Mabuya
Portuguese: Briba, Calango-Liso, Lagarto-do-Folhiço 
SynonymMabuya heathi SCHMIDT & INGER 1951
Mabuya heathi — VITT 1981
Mabuya heathi — GREER et al. 2000
Brasiliscincus heathi — HEDGES & CONN 2012: 57
Mabuya heathi — FREITAS 2014
Mabuya heathi — SANTOS-CALDAS et al. 2016
Brasilisincus heathi — BEZERRA et al. 2021 (in error) 
DistributionBrazil (Ceara, Parahyba, Rio Grande do Norte, Bahia, Pernambuco, Paraíba, Sergipe, Piaui)

Type locality: Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil  
Reproductionovovivparous 
TypesHolotype: CAS 6788 (also given as CAS 49589, but same specimen, fide L. Scheinberg, pers. comm., 13 Feb 2019) 
Diagnosis 
CommentPhylogenetics: M. agilis and M. heathi were clearly paraphyletic in a recent analysis by WHITING et al. (2006). Rodrigues (1990) implicitly suggested that M. agilis and M. heathi are conspecific and closely related to M. caissara, but did not comment the subject any further. Vrcibradic et al. (2006) suggest that the “agilis/caissara/heathi clade possibly represents a single widespread species” but do not propose explicitly to synonymize them.

Diet: a large percentage of the diet of this species (10-30%) consists of ants (Lucas et al. 2023). 
EtymologyNamed after Dr. Harold Heath (1868-1951) who received his doctorate (1898) from the University of Pennsylvania and later became a marine invertebrate zoologist at Stanford (Palo Alto, California). 
References
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  • Calixto PO, Morato SAA 2017. Herpetofauna recorded by a fauna rescue program in a Caatinga area of João Câmara, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Check List 13 (5): 647-657 - get paper here
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  • Vitt, L.J. 1981. Tail Autotomy and Regeneration in the Tropical Skink, Mabuya heathi Journal of Herpetology 15 (4): 454-457. - get paper here
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