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Calamaria gervaisii DUMÉRIL, BIBRON & DUMÉRIL, 1854

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Higher TaxaColubridae, Calamariinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Gervais’ Reed Snake, Philippine Dwarf Snake 
SynonymCalamaria gervaisii DUMÉRIL, BIBRON & DUMÉRIL 1854: 76
Calamaria Gervaisi — JAN 1865
Calamaria mindorensis BOULENGER 1895: 4481
Calamaria gervaisii iridescens TAYLOR 1917
Calamaria gervaisii gervaisii — TAYLOR 1922: 187
Calamaria gervaisii iridescens — TAYLOR 1922: 188
Calamaria mindorensis — TAYLOR 1922: 190
Calamaria tropica TAYLOR 1922: 194
Calamaria polillensis TAYLOR 1923
Calamaria hollandi TAYLOR 1923
Calamaria gervaisi hollandi — LEVITON 1963
Calamaria gervaisii — INGER & MARX 1965: 106
Calamaria gervaisii — MANTHEY & GROSSMANN 1997: 328
Calamaria gervaisii — INGER & VORIS 2001
Calamaria gervaisi iridescens — ALCALA et al. 2004
Calamaria gervaisii — GAULKE 2011: 254
Calamaria gervaisii — WALLACH et al. 2014: 136 
DistributionPhilippines (Luzon, Polillo, Mindoro, Tablas, Panay, Negros, Cebu, Mindanao, Basilan)

Type locality: see comment  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: MNHN-RA 7202 and MNHN-RA 7202A
Holotype: CAS 60471 [hollandi]
Holotype: CAS 62069 [tropica]
Holotype: CAS 62455 [polillensis] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Inger & Marx 1965: 111


Additional details (123 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy after INGER & MARX 1965. The type locality of C. gervaisii is “Java” which is erroneous according to MARX 1955. He thinks that it came from Luzon.

Distribution: not on Borneo fide Stuebing et al. 2014. 
EtymologyNamed after François Louis Paul Gervais (1816-1879), French zoologist, paleontologist, and anatomist. He succeeded Blainville as Professor of Comparative Anatomy at the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (1868). 
References
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  • Beukema, W. 2011. Herpetofauna of disturbed forest fragments on the lower Mt. Kitanglad Rnage, Mindanao Isand, Philippines. Salamandra 47 (2): 90-98 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, George A. 1895. Description of two new snakes of the genus Calamaria. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6)16: 481 - get paper here
  • Brown, R.M.; C.H. Oliveros; C.D. Siler; J.B. Fernandez; L.J. Welton; P.A.C. Buenavente; M.L.L. Diesmos; A.C. Diesmos 2012. Amphibians and Reptiles of Luzon Island (Philippines), VII: Herpetofauna of Ilocos Norte Province, Northern Cordillera Mountain Range. Check List 8(3):469-490 - get paper here
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  • Brown; Rafe; Cameron Siler, Carl Oliveros, Luke Welton, Ashley Rock, John Swab, Merlijn Van Weerd, Jonah van Beijnen, Dominic Rodriguez, Edmund Jose, Arvin Diesmos 2013. The amphibians and reptiles of Luzon Island, Philippines, VIII: the herpetofauna of Cagayan and Isabela Provinces, northern Sierra Madre Mountain Range. ZooKeys 266 (2013) Special Issue: 1-120<br>doi: 10.3897/zookeys.266.3982 - get paper here
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